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The algorithm for finding the optimal consistent approximation of an inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix is based on a logarithmic transformation of a pairwise comparisons matrix into a vector space with the Euclidean metric.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-11 W. W. Koczkodaj , M. Orlowski

We consider the numerical approximation of surfaces of prescribed Gaussian curvature via the solution of a fully nonlinear partial differential equation of Monge-Amp\`ere type. These surfaces need not be continuous up to the boundary of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Brittany D. Froese

This chapter investigates the cone of copositive matrices, with a focus on the design and analysis of conic inner approximations for it. These approximations are based on various sufficient conditions for matrix copositivity, relying on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Luis Felipe Vargas , Monique Laurent

Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) consist of a set of variables taking values from some finite domain and a set of local constraints on these variables. The objective is to find an assignment to the variables that maximizes the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Amey Bhangale , Yezhou Zhang

We present an algorithm to approximate the solutions to variational problems where set of admissible functions consists of convex functions. The main motivator behind this numerical method is estimating solutions to Adverse Selection…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-03-07 Ivar Ekeland , Santiago Moreno

The Cauchy problem for fractional derivatives linear systems of ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients is considered, where at first the analytic expressions are given through the matrix exponent of its corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. A. Safarova , K. G. Kasimova , N. I Velieva

We introduce a notion of subunit vector field for fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations. We prove that an interior maximum of a viscosity subsolution of such an equation propagates along the trajectories of subunit vector fields.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Martino Bardi , Alessandro Goffi

We present an algorithm for approximately solving bounded convex vector optimization problems. The algorithm provides both an outer and an inner polyhedral approximation of the upper image. It is a modification of the primal algorithm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Daniel Dörfler , Andreas Löhne , Christopher Schneider , Benjamin Weißing

To every nearly convex optimization problem, that is a minimization problem with a nearly convex objective function and a nearly convex constraint set, we associate a uniquely defined convex optimization problem with a lower semicontinuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

Finding the stochastic equilibria for finite-state stochastic matrices amounts to solving an eigen\-vector problem $\pi = \pi P$. Various techniques for doing so are known, some extremely computationally intensive. Herein we shall aim to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Matt Visser

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

In this paper, vector optimization is considered in the framework of decision making and optimization in general spaces. Interdependencies between domination structures in decision making and domination sets in vector optimization are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Petra Weidner

In this paper we present a computer-assisted procedure for proving the existence of transverse heteroclinic orbits connecting hyperbolic equilibria of polynomial vector fields. The idea is to compute high-order Taylor approximations of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Ray Sheombarsing

In this paper, "chance optimization" problems are introduced, where one aims at maximizing the probability of a set defined by polynomial inequalities. These problems are, in general, nonconvex and computationally hard. With the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Ashkan Jasour , Necdet Serhat Aybat , Constantino Lagoa

Real-life problems are governed by equations which are nonlinear in nature. Nonlinear equations occur in modeling problems, such as minimizing costs in industries and minimizing risks in businesses. A technique which does not involve the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Mathew O. Aibinu , Surendra C. Thakur , Sibusiso Moyo

We consider the Cauchy problem for a first-order evolution equation with memory in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space when the integral term is related to the time derivative of the solution. The main problems of the approximate solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Petr N. Vabishchevich

In this paper we introduce a new semicontinuity notion, which is weaker than upper semicontinuity, and assures the closedness of the sets $G(y)=\{x\in K: f(x,y)\not\in -\inte C\}.$ Furhter, this semicontinuity is also closed under addition.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Szilárd László

We investigate the problem of finding inner ap-proximations of positive semidefinite (PSD) cones. We developa novel decomposition framework of the PSD cone by meansof conical combinations of smaller dimensional sub-cones. Weshow that many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Tianqi Zheng , James Guthrie , Enrique Mallada

In this paper, we studied the equilibrium problem where the bi-function may be quasiconvex with respect to the second variable and the feasible set is the intersection of a finite number of convex sets. We propose a projection-algorithm,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Le Hai Yen , Le Dung Muu

In this paper, we present some second-order sufficient conditions in terms of the Demyanov-Pevnyi's second-order directional derivatives for efficiency of $C^1$ vector optimization problems with constraints. Our results improve and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Nguyen Van Tuyen , Jen-Chih Yao , Ching-Feng Wen , Yi-Bin Xiao