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The problem of detecting terms that can be interesting to the advertiser is considered. If a company has already bought some advertising terms which describe certain services, it is reasonable to find out the terms bought by competing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-03 Dmitry I. Ignatov , Sergei O. Kuznetsov

This paper concentrates on the representation of the legal relations that obtain between parties once they have entered a contractual agreement and their evolution as the agreement progresses through time. Contracts are regarded as process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Aspassia Daskalopulu

Clear legal language forms the backbone of a contract for numerous reasons. Disputes often arise between contract parties where ambiguous language has been used and parties often disagree on the meaning or effect of the words. Unambiguous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Emily Chivers , Shawn Curran

Nowadays, search engine users commonly rely on query suggestions to improve their initial inputs. Current systems are very good at recommending lexical adaptations or spelling corrections to users' queries. However, they often struggle to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Jorge Gabín , M. Eduardo Ares , Javier Parapar

Although many attempts at automated aids for legal drafting have been made, they were based on the construction of a new tool, completely from scratch. This is at least curious, considering that a strong parallelism can be established…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-09-14 Daniel Gorín , Sergio Mera , Fernando Schapachnik

Fake news is a growing problem in the last years, especially during elections. It's hard work to identify what is true and what is false among all the user generated content that circulates every day. Technology can help with that work and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Caio Almeida , Débora Santos

Past research shows that users benefit from systems that support them in their writing and exploration tasks. The autosuggestion feature of Web search engines is an example of such a system: It helps users in formulating their queries by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Timothy J. Hazen , Alexandra Olteanu , Gabriella Kazai , Fernando Diaz , Michael Golebiewski

The problem of writing a specification which accurately reflects the intent of the developer has long been recognized as fundamental. We propose a method and a supporting tool to write and check a specification and an implementation using a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-05-20 Paul C Attie , Fadi A Zaraket , Mohammad Fawaz , Mohammad Noureddine

In legal document writing, one of the key elements is properly citing the case laws and other sources to substantiate claims and arguments. Understanding the legal domain and identifying appropriate citation context or cite-worthy sentences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Mann Khatri , Pritish Wadhwa , Gitansh Satija , Reshma Sheik , Yaman Kumar , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

While most social norms are informal, they are often formalized by companies in contracts to regulate trades of goods and services. When poorly written, contracts may contain normative conflicts resulting from opposing deontic meanings or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-06 João Paulo Aires , Roger Granada , Juarez Monteiro , Rodrigo C. Barros , Felipe Meneguzzi

Conversational recommendation systems (CRS) aim to recommend suitable items to users through natural language conversation. However, most CRS approaches do not effectively utilize the signal provided by these conversations. They rely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Raghav Gupta , Renat Aksitov , Samrat Phatale , Simral Chaudhary , Harrison Lee , Abhinav Rastogi

Automatically recommending relevant law articles to a given legal case has attracted much attention as it can greatly release human labor from searching over the large database of laws. However, current researches only support…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Jidong Ge , Yunyun huang , Xiaoyu Shen , Chuanyi Li , Wei Hu

Bill writing is a critical element of representative democracy. However, it is often overlooked that most legislative bills are derived, or even directly copied, from other bills. Despite the significance of bill-to-bill linkages for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Jiseon Kim , Elden Griggs , In Song Kim , Alice Oh

The majority of recommender systems are designed to recommend items (such as movies and products) to users. We focus on the problem of recommending buyers to sellers which comes with new challenges: (1) constraints on the number of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Cheng Chen , Lan Zheng , Venkatesh Srinivasan , Alex Thomo , Kui Wu , Anthony Sukow

In an online contract selection problem there is a seller which offers a set of contracts to sequentially arriving buyers whose types are drawn from an unknown distribution. If there exists a profitable contract for the buyer in the offered…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Cem Tekin , Mingyan Liu

Unilateral contracts, such as terms of service, play a substantial role in modern digital life. However, few users read these documents before accepting the terms within, as they are too long and the language too complicated. We propose the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Laura Manor , Junyi Jessy Li

Several solutions for specifying normative artefacts (norms, contracts, policies) in a computational processable way have been presented in the literature. Legal core ontologies have been proposed to systematize concepts and relationships…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Giovanni Sileno , Thomas van Binsbergen , Matteo Pascucci , Tom van Engers

What are the necessary and sufficient conditions for a proposition to be called a requirement? In Requirements Engineering research, a proposition is a requirement if and only if specific grammatical and/or communication conditions hold. I…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Ivan J. Jureta

While composing a new document, anything from a news article to an email or essay, authors often utilize direct quotes from a variety of sources. Although an author may know what point they would like to make, selecting an appropriate quote…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Ansel MacLaughlin , Tao Chen , Burcu Karagol Ayan , Dan Roth

We address the problem of generating query suggestions to support users in completing their underlying tasks (which motivated them to search in the first place). Given an initial query, these query suggestions should provide a coverage of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Darío Garigliotti , Krisztian Balog