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Order-sorted algebras and many sorted algebras exist in a long history with many different implementations and applications. A lot of language specifications have been defined in order-sorted algebra frameworks such as the language…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Liyi Li , Elsa Gunter

We construct a geometric system from which the Hall algebra can be recovered. This system inherently satisfies higher associativity conditions and thus leads to a categorification of the Hall algebra. We then suggest how to use this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Adam Gal , Elena Gal

Deep neural networks are widely used for nonlinear function approximation with applications ranging from computer vision to control. Although these networks involve the composition of simple arithmetic operations, it can be very challenging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Changliu Liu , Tomer Arnon , Christopher Lazarus , Christopher Strong , Clark Barrett , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

``Algorithms with predictions'', or ``learning-augmented algorithms'', has proved to be an extremely useful paradigm for combining machine learning with traditional algorithms. One of the textbook settings for this is searching a sorted…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Michael Dinitz , Bob Dong

Ordered, linear, and other substructural type systems allow us to expose deep properties of programs at the syntactic level of types. In this paper, we develop a family of unary logical relations that allow us to prove consequences of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-06 C. B. Aberlé , Chris Martens , Frank Pfenning

The precise formulation of derivation for tree-adjoining grammars has important ramifications for a wide variety of uses of the formalism, from syntactic analysis to semantic interpretation and statistical language modeling. We argue that…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Yves Schabes , Stuart M. Shieber

Statistical inference of directed relations given some unspecified interventions (i.e., the intervention targets are unknown) is challenging. In this article, we test hypothesized directed relations with unspecified interventions. First, we…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-02 Chunlin Li , Xiaotong Shen , Wei Pan

Two fundamental algorithm-design paradigms are Tree Search and Dynamic Programming. The techniques used therein have been shown to complement one another when solving the complete set partitioning problem, also known as the coalition…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Talal Rahwan , Tomasz P. Michalak

Semi-algebraic set is a subset of the real space defined by polynomial equations and inequalities. In this paper, we consider the problem of deciding whether two given points in a semi-algebraic set are connected. We restrict to the case…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Cordian Riener , Robin Schabert , Thi Xuan Vu

This research started with an algebra for reasoning about rely/guarantee concurrency for a shared memory model. The approach taken led to a more abstract algebra of atomic steps, in which atomic steps synchronise (rather than interleave)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Ian J. Hayes , Larissa A. Meinicke , Kirsten Winter , Robert J. Colvin

Linear algebraic expressions are the essence of many computationally intensive problems, including scientific simulations and machine learning applications. However, translating high-level formulations of these expressions to efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Dániel Berényi , András Leitereg , Gábor Lehel

In this article, we develop a new and somewhat unexpected connection between higher-order model-checking and linear logic. Our starting point is the observation that once embedded in the relational semantics of linear logic, the Church…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Charles Grellois , Paul-André Melliès

Tree-based methods are powerful nonparametric techniques in statistics and machine learning. However, their effectiveness, particularly in finite-sample settings, is not fully understood. Recent applications have revealed their surprising…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Hengrui Luo , Meng Li

A relation algebra is called measurable when its identity is the sum of measurable atoms, and an atom is called measurable if its square is the sum of functional elements. In this paper we show that atomic measurable relation algebras have…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-12 S. Givant , H. Andréka

We define and prove isomorphisms between three combinatorial classes involving labeled trees. We also give an alternative proof by means of generating functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Ali Chouria , Vlad-Florin Drǎgoi , Jean-Gabriel Luque

Many computer vision tasks address the problem of scene understanding and are naturally interrelated e.g. object classification, detection, scene segmentation, depth estimation, etc. We show that we can leverage the inherent relationships…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Yao Lu , Sören Pirk , Jan Dlabal , Anthony Brohan , Ankita Pasad , Zhao Chen , Vincent Casser , Anelia Angelova , Ariel Gordon

This paper presents differential-algebraic refinement logic (dARL) with which one can deductively verify both properties and relations of differential-algebraic programs (DAPs) that extend hybrid dynamical systems with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Jonathan Hellwig , Long Qian , André Platzer

Hoare-style program logics are a popular and effective technique for software verification. Relational program logics are an instance of this approach that enables reasoning about relationships between the execution of two or more programs.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Robert Dickerson , Qianchuan Ye , Michael K. Zhang , Benjamin Delaware

We propose a test of fairness in score-based ranking systems called matched pair calibration. Our approach constructs a set of matched item pairs with minimal confounding differences between subgroups before computing an appropriate measure…

We give a short and direct proof of a remarkable identity that arises in the enumeration of labeled trees with respect to their indegree sequence, where all edges are oriented from the vertex with lower label towards the vertex with higher…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Stephan Wagner
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