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Hessenberg varieties are subvarieties of the flag variety parametrized by a linear operator $X$ and a nondecreasing function $h$. The family of Hessenberg varieties for regular $X$ is particularly important: they are used in quantum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Erik Insko , Julianna Tymoczko , Alexander Woo

For a connected, simply-connected complex simple algebraic group $G$, we examine a class of Hessenberg varieties associated with the minimal nilpotent orbit. In particular, we compute the Poincar\'{e} polynomials and irreducible components…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Hiraku Abe , Peter Crooks

Regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties are a family of subvarieties of the flag variety that arise in number theory, numerical analysis, representation theory, algebraic geometry, and combinatorics. We give a "Giambelli formula" expressing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Dave Anderson , Julianna Tymoczko

It is well-known that the $T$-fixed points of a Schubert variety in the flag variety $GL_n(\mathbb{C})/B$ can be characterized purely combinatorially in terms of Bruhat order on the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. In a recent preprint,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Megumi Harada , Martha Precup

For an endomorphism $s:V\rightarrow V$ of a finite dimensional complex vector space and an action of a torus $T$ on the full flag variety $\text{GL}_n({\mathbb C})/B$, we give a description of its fixed point set when $s$ is semisimple or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Daniel Sánchez Argáez , Felipe Zaldívar

This paper investigates the geometry of regular Hessenberg varieties associated with the minimal indecomposable Hessenberg space in the flag variety of a complex reductive group. These varieties form a flat family of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Erik Insko , Martha Precup , Alexander Woo

Regular nilpotent Hessenberg varieties form an important family of subvarieties of the flag variety, which are often singular and sometimes not normal varieties. Like Schubert varieties, they contain distinguished points called permutation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Hiraku Abe , Erik Insko

We study a family of subvarieties of the flag variety defined by certain linear conditions, called Hessenberg varieties. We compare them to Schubert varieties. We prove that some Schubert varieties can be realized as Hessenberg varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julianna S. Tymoczko

We show that regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties can have moduli. To be precise, suppose $X$ is a regular semisimple Hessenberg variety of codimension $1$ in the flag variety $G/B$, where $G$ is a simple algebraic group of rank $r$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Patrick Brosnan , Laura Escobar , Jaehyun Hong , Donggun Lee , Eunjeong Lee , Anton Mellit , Eric Sommers

Flag varieties are well-known algebraic varieties with many important geometric, combinatorial, and representation theoretic properties. A Hessenberg variety is a subvariety of a flag variety identified by two parameters: an element $X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Elizabeth Drellich

We study a collection of Hessenberg varieties in the type A flag variety associated to a nonzero semisimple matrix whose conjugacy class has minimal dimension. We prove each such minimal semisimple Hessenberg variety is a union Richardson…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Rebecca Goldin , Martha Precup

We study subvarieties of the flag variety called Hessenberg varieties, defined by certain linear conditions. These subvarieties arise naturally in applications including geometric representation theory, number theory, and numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julianna S. Tymoczko

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. For a regular element $x$ in $\mathfrak{g}$ and a Hessenberg space $H\subseteq \mathfrak{g}$, we consider a regular Hessenberg variety $X(x,H)$ in the flag variety associated with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Hiraku Abe , Naoki Fujita , Haozhi Zeng

In this paper, we study the geometry of various Hessenberg varieties in type A, as well as families thereof, with the additional goal of laying the groundwork for future computations of Newton-Okounkov bodies of Hessenberg varieties. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Hiraku Abe , Lauren DeDieu , Federico Galetto , Megumi Harada

This article explores the relationship between Hessenberg varieties associated with semisimple operators with two eigenvalues and orbit closures of a spherical subgroup of the general linear group. We establish the specific conditions under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Mahir Bilen Can , Martha Precup , John Shareshian , Özlem Uğurlu

After proving that every Schubert variety in the full flag variety of a complex reductive group $G$ is a general Hessenberg variety, we show that not all such Schubert varieties are adjoint Hessenberg varieties. In fact, in types A and C,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Laura Escobar , Martha Precup , John Shareshian

We study geometric and topological properties of Hessenberg varieties of codimension one in the type A flag variety. Our main results: (1) give a formula for the Poincar\'e polynomial, (2) characterize when these varieties are irreducible,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Laura Escobar , Martha Precup , John Shareshian

Hessenberg varieties are a family of subvarieties of the flag variety, including the Springer fibers, the Peterson variety, and the entire flag variety itself. The seminal example arises from a problem in numerical analysis and consists for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julianna S. Tymoczko

A regular semisimple Hessenberg variety $\mathrm{Hess}(S,h)$ is a smooth subvariety of the full flag variety $\mathrm{Fl}(\mathbb{C}^n)$ associated with a regular semisimple matrix $S$ of order $n$ and a function $h$ from $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Donghoon Jang , Shintarô Kuroki , Mikiya Masuda , Takashi Sato , Haozhi Zeng

This manuscript is a contributed chapter in the forthcoming CRC Press volume, titled the Handbook of Combinatorial Algebraic Geometry: Subvarieties of the Flag Variety. The book, as a whole, is aimed at a diverse audience of researchers and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Megumi Harada , Tatsuya Horiguchi
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