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Bistability and snap-through instabilities are central to various mechanisms in nature and engineering, enabling rapid movement and large shape changes with minimal energy input. These phenomena are easily demonstrated by bending a piece of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-04 Tom Marzin , Barath Venkateswaran , Thomas Baroux , P. -T. Brun

Soft robotic fingers can safely grasp fragile or variable form objects, but their force capacity is limited, especially with less contact area: precision grasps and when objects are smaller or not spherical. Current research is improving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Hun Jang , Valentyn Petrichenko , Joonbum Bae , Kevin Haninger

Manipulating deformable objects in robotic cells is often costly and not widely accessible. However, the use of localized pneumatic gripping systems can enhance accessibility. Current methods that use pneumatic grippers to handle deformable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Roman Mykhailyshyn , Jonathan Lee , Mykhailo Mykhailyshyn , Kensuke Harada , Ann Majewicz Fey

We achieved contact-rich flexible object manipulation, which was difficult to control with vision alone. In the unzipping task we chose as a validation task, the gripper grasps the puller, which hides the bag state such as the direction and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Hideyuki Ichiwara , Hiroshi Ito , Kenjiro Yamamoto , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

Multi-degree of freedom robots are playing very important role in different applications of automation. They are providing much more accuracy in carrying out a typical procedure as compared to the manual work done by human. In recent years…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Param Kothari

Grasping is essential in robotic manipulation, yet challenging due to object and gripper diversity and real-world complexities. Traditional analytic approaches often have long optimization times, while data-driven methods struggle with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Wenzheng Zhang , Fahira Afzal Maken , Tin Lai , Fabio Ramos

Within the imitation learning paradigm, training generalist robots requires large-scale datasets obtainable only through diverse curation. Due to the relative ease to collect, human demonstrations constitute a valuable addition when…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Yilong Song

Advancing robotic grasping and manipulation requires the ability to test algorithms and/or train learning models on large numbers of grasps. Towards the goal of more advanced grasping, we present the Grasp Reset Mechanism (GRM), a fully…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Kyle DuFrene , Keegan Nave , Joshua Campbell , Ravi Balasubramanian , Cindy Grimm

Grasping is the process of picking up an object by applying forces and torques at a set of contacts. Recent advances in deep-learning methods have allowed rapid progress in robotic object grasping. In this systematic review, we surveyed the…

We consider the problem of closed-loop robotic grasping and present a novel planner which uses Visual Feedback and an uncertainty-aware Adaptive Sampling strategy (VFAS) to close the loop. At each iteration, our method VFAS-Grasp builds a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Pedro Piacenza , Jiacheng Yuan , Jinwook Huh , Volkan Isler

Microspine grippers are small spines commonly found on insect legs that reinforce surface interaction by engaging with asperities to increase shear force and traction. An array of such microspines, when integrated into the limbs or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Lauren Ervin , Harish Bezawada , Vishesh Vikas

This article investigates the challenge of achieving functional tool-use grasping with high-DoF anthropomorphic hands, with the aim of enabling anthropomorphic hands to perform tasks that require human-like manipulation and tool-use.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Wei Wei , Peng Wang , Sizhe Wang

The application of granular jamming in soft robotics is a recent and promising new technology offer exciting possibilities for creating higher performance robotic devices. Granular jamming is achieved via the application of a vacuum…

Dexterous grasping is a fundamental yet challenging skill in robotic manipulation, requiring precise interaction between robotic hands and objects. In this paper, we present $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp, a novel framework that models the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Zhenyu Wei , Zhixuan Xu , Jingxiang Guo , Yiwen Hou , Chongkai Gao , Zhehao Cai , Jiayu Luo , Lin Shao

Dexterous in-hand manipulation offers significant potential to enhance robotic manipulator capabilities. This paper presents a sensori-motor architecture for in-hand slip-aware control, being embodied in a sensorized gripper. The gripper in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Gabriel Arslan Waltersson , Yiannis Karayiannidis

Compliant grippers enable robots to work with humans in unstructured environments. In general, these grippers can improve with tactile sensing to estimate the state of objects around them to precisely manipulate objects. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Yuxiang Ma , Arpit Agarwal , Sandra Q. Liu , Wenzhen Yuan , Edward H. Adelson

We experimentally evaluated the accuracy with which material properties can be estimated through object compression by two standard parallel jaw grippers and a force/torque sensor mounted at the robot wrist, with a professional biaxial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Shubhan P. Patni , Pavel Stoudek , Hynek Chlup , Matej Hoffmann

Grasping objects whose physical properties are unknown is still a great challenge in robotics. Most solutions rely entirely on visual data to plan the best grasping strategy. However, to match human abilities and be able to reliably pick…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Pietro Griffa , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

Unlike the rigid, high-volume automation found in industry, academic research requires process flexibility that has historically relied on variable manual operations. This hinders the fabrication of advanced, complex devices. We propose to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Felix M. Mayor , Wenyan Guan , Erik Szakiel , Amir H. Safavi-Naeini , Samuel Gyger

Current robotic manipulation requires reliable methods to predict whether a certain grasp on an object will be successful or not prior to its execution. Different methods and metrics have been developed for this purpose but there is still…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Carlos Rubert , Daniel Kappler , Jeannette Bohg , Antonio Morales