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Generative AI has made image creation more accessible, yet aligning outputs with nuanced creative intent remains challenging, particularly for non-experts. Existing tools often require users to externalize ideas through prompts or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Daniel Lee , Nikhil Sharma , Donghoon Shin , DaEun Choi , Harsh Sharma , Jeonghwan Kim , Heng Ji

AI is increasingly used to enhance images and videos, both intentionally and unintentionally. As AI editing tools become more integrated into smartphones, users can modify or animate photos into realistic videos. This study examines the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Pat Pataranutaporn , Chayapatr Archiwaranguprok , Samantha W. T. Chan , Elizabeth Loftus , Pattie Maes

Creativity is a deeply debated topic, as this concept is arguably quintessential to our humanity. Across different epochs, it has been infused with an extensive variety of meanings relevant to that era. Along these, the evolution of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Philippe Esling , Ninon Devis

This article deals with the links between the enaction paradigm and artificial intelligence. Enaction is considered a metaphor for artificial intelligence, as a number of the notions which it deals with are deemed incompatible with the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-02-27 Pierre De Loor , Kristen Manach , Jacques Tisseau

As generative AI tools become integrated into design workflows, students increasingly engage with these tools not just as aids, but as collaborators. This study analyzes reflections from 33 student teams in an HCI design course to examine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Suchismita Naik , Prakash Shukla , Ike Obi , Jessica Backus , Nancy Rasche , Paul Parsons

As an increasing number of interactive devices offer human-like assistance, there is a growing need to understand the human experience of interactive agents. When interactive artefacts with human-like features become intertwined in our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Jasmin Niess , Paweł W. Woźniak

AI-generated images have become increasingly realistic and have garnered significant public attention. While synthetic images are intriguing due to their realism, they also pose an important misinformation threat. To address this new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-23 Shengbang Fang , Tai D. Nguyen , Matthew C. Stamm

With the growth of AI, researchers are studying how to mitigate its environmental impact, primarily by proposing policy changes and increasing awareness among developers. However, research on AI end users is limited. Therefore, we introduce…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Nora Graves , Vitus Larrieu , Yingyue Trace Zhang , Joanne Peng , Varun Nagaraj Rao , Yuhan Liu , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Several reports in education have called for transforming physics learning environments by promoting sensemaking of real-world scenarios in light of curricular ideas. Recent advancements in Generative-Artificial Intelligence has garnered…

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a widely popular technology that will have a profound impact on society and individuals. Less than a decade ago, it was thought that creative work would be among the last to be automated - yet…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Jonas Oppenlaender , Johanna Silvennoinen , Ville Paananen , Aku Visuri

Artificial intelligence (AI) is shifting the paradigm of two-phase heat transfer research. Recent innovations in AI and machine learning uniquely offer the potential for collecting new types of physically meaningful features that have not…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Youngjoon Suh , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Yoonjin Won

Embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an intelligent system formed by agents and their environment through active perception, embodied cognition, and action interaction. Existing embodied AI remains confined to human-crafted setting, in…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Tongtong Feng , Xin Wang , Wenwu Zhu

In this paper, we present a case study exploring the potential use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) to address the real-world need of making the design of embroiderable art patterns more accessible. Through an auto-ethnographic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Kate Glazko , Anika Arugunta , Janelle Chan , Nancy Jimenez-Garcia , Tashfia Sharmin , Jennifer Mankoff

Conditional diffusion models can create unseen images in various settings, aiding image interpolation. Interpolation in latent spaces is well-studied, but interpolation with specific conditions like text or poses is less understood. Simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Qiyuan He , Jinghao Wang , Ziwei Liu , Angela Yao

The field of mimicking the structure of the brain on a chip is experiencing interest driven by the demand for machine intelligent applications. However, the power consumption and available performance of machine-learning (ML) accelerating…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Nicola Peserico , Thomas Ferreira De Lima , Paul R. Prucnal , Volker J. Sorger

The applications of generative AI have become extremely impressive, and the interplay between users and AI is even more so. Current human-AI interaction literature has taken a broad look at how humans interact with generative AI, but it…

Traditional photographic image editing typically requires users to possess sufficient aesthetic understanding to provide appropriate instructions for adjusting image quality and camera parameters. However, this paradigm relies on explicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Ying Zeng , Miaosen Luo , Guangyuan Li , Yang Yang , Ruiyang Fan , Linxiao Shi , Qirui Yang , Jian Zhang , Chengcheng Liu , Siming Zheng , Jinwei Chen , Bo Li , Peng-Tao Jiang

While Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are being progressively developed, artists and researchers are investigating their role in artistic practices. In this work, we present an AI-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) in which…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Piera Riccio , Kristin Bergaust , Boel Christensen-Scheel , Juan-Carlos De Martin , Maria A. Zuluaga , Stefano Nichele

It has been noted anecdotally and through a small number of formal studies that ambient lighting conditions and dynamic real-world backgrounds affect the usability of optical see-through augmented reality (AR) displays; especially so in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Joseph L. Gabbard , J. Edward Swan , Adam Zarger

Recent technological advances in integrated photonics have spurred on the study of topological phenomena in engineered bosonic systems. Indeed, the controllability of silicon ring-resonator arrays has opened up new perspectives for building…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Tomoki Ozawa , Hannah M. Price , Nathan Goldman , Oded Zilberberg , Iacopo Carusotto