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We study the classification of plane curve singularities in arbitrary characteristic. We first give a bound for the determinacy of a plane curve singularity with respect to pararametrization equivalence in terms of its conductor. Then we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Hong-Duc Nguyen

We completely classify all plane curves of degree at most 30 with a unique cuspidal (locally unibranch) singular point and rational normalization in terms of the Newton pairs parameterizing the cusp. We distinguish between prime and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Kristin DeVleming , Nikita Singh

In this survey paper we give an overview on some aspects of singularities of algebraic varieties over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. We review in particular results on equisingularity of plane curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Gert-Martin Greuel

In this paper we describe the factorization of the higher order polars of a generic branch in its equisingularity class. We generalize the results of Casas-Alvero and Hefez-Hernandes-Hern\'andez to higher order polars.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwoździewicz , Mateusz Masternak

In this paper we develop the theory of equisingular deformations of plane curve singularities in arbitrary characteristic. We study equisingular deformations of the parametrization and of the equation and show that the base space of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Campillo , Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen

We classify isolated hypersurface singularities $f\in K[[x_1,..., x_n]]$, $K$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, which are simple w.r.t. right equivalence, that is, which have no moduli up to analytic coordinate change.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Gert-Martin Greuel , Nguyen Hong Duc

The goal of this paper is to establish a new characterization of quasi-homogeneous isolated singularities of free curves and nearly free curves $C$ in $\mathbb{P}_\mathbb{C}^2$. The criterion will be in terms of a first syzygy matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Aline V. Andrade , Valentina Beorchia , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

In the classification of real singularities by Arnold et al. (1985), normal forms, as representatives of equivalence classes under right equivalence, are not always uniquely determined. We describe the complete structure of the equivalence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Magdaleen S. Marais , Andreas Steenpass

It is well known that the Gauss map for a complex plane curve is birational, whereas the Gauss map in positive characteristic is not always birational. Let $q$ be a power of a prime integer. We study a certain plane curve of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Kosuke Komeda

We introduce and develop a language of semigroups over the braid groups for a study of braid monodromy factorizations (bmf's) of plane algebraic curves and other related objects. As an application we give a new proof of Orevkov's theorem on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 V. Kharlamov , Vik. S. Kulikov

We consider the parameterization ${\mathbf{f}}=(f_0,f_1,f_2)$ of a plane rational curve $C$ of degree $n$, and we want to study the singularities of $C$ via such parameterization. We do this by using the projection from the rational normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Alessandra Bernardi , Alessandro Gimigliano , Monica Idà

In this paper we classify the unimodal isolated complete intersection singularities in arbitrary characteristic under contact equivalence. The classification over $\mathbb{C}$ has already done by A. Dimca and C.G. Gibson. We continue and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Hongrui Ma , Stephen S. -T. Yau , Huaiqing Zuo

The main purpose of this article is to lay the foundations for a classification of isolated hypersurface singularities in positive characteristic. Although our article is in the spirit of Arnol'd who classified real an complex hypersurfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Yousra Boubakri , Gert-Martin Greuel , Thomas Markwig

We give bounds on the gap functions of the singularities of a cuspidal plane curve of arbitrary genus, generalising recent work of Borodzik and Livingston. We apply these inequalities to unicuspidal curves whose singularity has one Puiseux…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 József Bodnár , Daniele Celoria , Marco Golla

The problem of classification of real and complex singularities was initiated by Arnol'd in the sixties who classified simple, unimodal and bimodal w.r.t. right equivalence. The classification of right simple singularities in positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Hong Duc Nguyen

This final degree project is devoted to study the topological classification of complex plane curves. These are subsets of $\mathbb{C}^2$ that can be described by an equation $f(x,y)=0$. Loosely speaking, curves are said to be equivalent in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alberto Fernández-Hernández

We present an algorithm which, given a deformation with trivial section of a reduced plane curve singularity, computes equations for the equisingularity stratum (that is, the mu-constant stratum in characteristic 0) in the parameter space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Campillo , Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen

Two plane analytic branches are topologically equivalent if and only if they have the same multiplicity sequence. We show that having same semigroup is equivalent to having same multiplicity sequence, we calculate the semigroup from a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentina Barucci , Marco D'Anna , Ralf Froberg

In this paper we solve the problem of analytic classification of plane curves singularities with two branches by presenting their normal forms. This is accomplished by means of a new analytic invariant that relates vectors in the tangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Abramo Hefez , Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes , Maria Elenice Rodrigues Hernandes

It is well-known that an element of the linear group ${\rm GL}_n(\C)$ is semisimple if and only if its conjugacy class is Zariski closed. The aim of this paper is to show that the same result holds for the group of complex plane polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Jean-Philippe Furter , Stefan Maubach
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