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We prove that the class of $\Z_2\Z_2[u]$-linear codes is exactly the class of $\Z_2$-linear codes with automorphism group of even order. Using this characterization, we give examples of known codes, e.g. perfect codes, which has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Joaquim Borges

In this paper we study Butson Hadamard matrices, and codes over finite rings coming from these matrices in logarithmic form, called BH-codes. We introduce a new morphism of Butson Hadamard matrices through a generalized Gray map on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-30 José Andrés Armario , Ivan Bailera , Ronan Egan

It is shown that the residue code of a self-dual $\mathbb{Z}_4$-code of length $24k$ (resp.\ $24k+8$) and minimum Lee weight $8k+4 \text{ or }8k+2$ (resp.\ $8k+8 \text{ or }8k+6$) is a binary extremal doubly even self-dual code for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Masaaki Harada

A Type IV-II Z4-code is a self-dual code over Z4 with the property that all Euclidean weights are divisible by eight and all codewords have even Hamming weight. In this paper we use generalized bent functions for a construction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Sara Ban , Sanja Rukavina

Additive codes have attracted considerable attention for their potential to outperform linear codes. However, distinguishing strictly additive codes from those that are equivalent to linear codes remains a fundamental challenge. To resolve…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Kanat Abdukhalikov , Duy Ho

In this paper, we introduce a new definitions of the Gray weight and the Gray map for linear codes over $\mathbb{Z}_9+u\mathbb{Z}_9$ with $u^2=u$. Some results on self-dual codes over this ring are investigated. Further, the structural…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-05 Jian Gao , XianFang Wang , Fang-Wei Fu

A characterization of $\mathbb{Z} _t \times \mathbb{Z}_2^2$-cocyclic Hadamard matrices is described, depending on the notions of {\em distributions}, {\em ingredients} and {\em recipes}. In particular, these notions lead to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Victor Alvarez , Felix Gudiel , Maria Belen Guemes

A binary linear code $C$ is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-double cyclic code if the set of coordinates can be partitioned into two subsets such that any cyclic shift of the coordinates of both subsets leaves invariant the code. These codes can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Joaquim Borges , Cristina Fernández-Córdoba , Roger Ten-Valls

Given a parity-check matrix $H_m$ of a $q$-ary Hamming code, we consider a partition of the columns into two subsets. Then, we consider the two codes that have these submatrices as parity-check matrices. We say that anyone of these two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-07 J. Borges , J. Rifà , V. A. Zinoviev

In this paper we study $\prod\limits_{i=1}^{n} \mathbb{Z}_{2^i}$-Additive Cyclic Codes. These codes are identified as $\mathbb{Z}_{2^n}[x]$-submodules of $\prod\limits_{i=1}^{n}\mathbb{Z}_{2^i}[x]/ \langle x^{\alpha_i}-1\rangle$; $\alpha_i$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Tapabrata Roy , Santanu Sarkar

In this paper, we study $\mathbb{Z}_{2}\mathbb{Z}_{2}[u]$-$(1+u)$-additive constacyclic code of arbitrary length. Firstly, we study the algebraic structure of this family of codes and a set of generator polynomials for this family as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Ping Li , Wei Dai , Xiaoshan Kai

A code $C = \Phi(\mathcal{C})$ is called $\mathbb{Z}_p \mathbb{Z}_{p^2}$-linear if it's the Gray image of the $\mathbb{Z}_p \mathbb{Z}_{p^2}$-additive code $\mathcal{C}$. In this paper, the rank and the dimension of the kernel of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Xuan Wang , Minjia Shi

This paper is concerned with quasi-unbiased Hadamard matrices and weakly unbiased Hadamard matrices, which are generalizations of unbiased Hadamard matrices, equivalently unbiased bases. These matrices are studied from the viewpoint of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Makoto Araya , Masaaki Harada , Sho Suda

In this paper, two different Gray-like maps from $Z_p^\alpha\times Z_{p^k}^\beta$, where $p$ is prime, to $Z_p^n$, $n={\alpha+\beta p^{k-1}}$, denoted by $\phi$ and $\Phi$, respectively, are presented. We have determined the connection…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Minjia Shi , Rongsheng Wu , Denis S. Krotov

We present a general construction of asymmetric quantum codes based on additive codes under the trace Hermitian inner product. Various families of additive codes over $\F_{4}$ are used in the construction of many asymmetric quantum codes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Martianus Frederic Ezerman , San Ling , Patrick Sole

We investigate additive codes, defined as $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear subspaces $C \subseteq \mathbb{F}_{q^h}^n$ of length $n$ and dimension $r$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. An additive code is said to be of type $[n, r/h, d]_q^h$, where $d$ denotes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Daniele Bartoli , Alessandro Giannoni , Giuseppe Marino , Yue Zhou

In this paper, we determine the dimensions of the residue codes of extremal Type II Z4-codes for lengths 32 and 40. We demonstrate that every binary doubly even self-dual code of length 32 can be realized as the residue code of some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Masaaki Harada

Extremal Type II $\mathbb{Z}_4$-codes are a class of self-dual $\mathbb{Z}_4$-codes with Euclidean weights divisible by eight and the largest possible minimum Euclidean weight for a given length. A small number of such codes is known for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Sara Ban , Sanja Rukavina

Let $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$ be the ring of residue classes modulo a prime $p$. The $\mathbb{Z}_{p}\mathbb{Z}_{p}[u,v]$-additive cyclic codes of length $(\alpha,\beta)$ is identify as $\mathbb{Z}_{p}[u,v][x]$-submodule of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}[x]/\langle…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Habibul Islam , Om Prakash

Let C be an additive subgroup of $\Z_{2k}^n$ for any $k\geq 1$. We define a Gray map $\Phi:\Z_{2k}^n \longrightarrow \Z_2^{kn}$ such that $\Phi(\codi)$ is a binary propelinear code and, hence, a Hamming-compatible group code. Moreover,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-07-31 J. Borges , C. Fernandez-Cordoba , J. Rifa