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We present a new solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. We introduce $N$ copies of the Standard Model with varying values of the Higgs mass parameter. This generically yields a sector whose weak scale is parametrically removed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-04 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Timothy Cohen , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Anson Hook , Hyung Do Kim , David Pinner

We investigate the stability of the electroweak vacuum in metric-affine gravity in which the Standard Model Higgs boson can be non-minimally coupled to both the Ricci scalar and the Holst invariant. We find that vacuum stability is improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Hardi Veermäe

At high energy the standard model possesses conformal symmetry at the classical level. This is reflected at the quantum level by relations between the different beta functions of the model. These relations are known as the Weyl consistency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Oleg Antipin , Marc Gillioz , Jens Krog , Esben Mølgaard , Francesco Sannino

The theoretical vacuum energy density estimated on the basis of the Standard Model of particle physics and very general quantum assumptions is 59 to 123 orders of magnitude larger than the measured vacuum energy density for the observable…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 R. L. Oldershaw

This paper explores various aspects and implications of the initial configuration of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field at the beginning of our Universe. It is well known that the SM Higgs field features a deeper, more stable minimum at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Bibhushan Shakya

Cosmological measurements are affected by the energy density of both active and sterile massive neutrinos. We extend here a recent analysis of current cosmological data to non minimal cosmologies. Several possible scenarios are examined: a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Elena Giusarma , Maria Archidiacono , Roland de Putter , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

We discuss phenomenology of quantum vacuum. Phenomenology of macroscopic systems has three sources: thermodynamics, topology and symmetry. Thermodynamics of the self-sustained vacuum allows us to treat the problems related to the vacuum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-13 G. E. Volovik

We investigate the Universe evolution at late-time stages in models of teleparallel gravity with power-law nonminimal coupling and a decreasing power-law potential of the scalar field $\phi$. New asymptotic solutions are found analytically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-08 Maria A. Skugoreva

Nearly conformal dynamics at the TeV scale as motivated by the hierarchy problem can be characterized by a stage of significant supercooling at the electroweak epoch. This has important cosmological consequences. In particular, a common…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

The discovery of the Higgs boson by the LHC and the measurement of its mass at around 125 GeV, taken together with the absence of signals of physics beyond the standard model, make it possible that we might live in a metastable electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-04 Jose R. Espinosa

We discuss some cosmological implications of extensions of the Standard Model with hidden sector scalars coupled to the Higgs boson. We put special emphasis on the conformal case, in which the electroweak symmetry is broken radiatively with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin , J. M. No , M. Quiros

Recent analysis shows that if the 125-126 GeV LHC resonance turns out to be the Standard Model Higgs boson, the electroweak vacuum would be a metastable state at 98% C.L. In this paper we argue that, during inflation, the electroweak vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

The rich vacuum structure of multi-Higgs extensions of the Standard Model (SM) may have interesting cosmological implications for the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). As an important example of such class of models, we consider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Thibault Vieu , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

We consider that the universe is trapped in an excited vacuum state and the resulting excitation energy provides the observed dark energy. We explore the conditions under which this situation can arise from physics already known.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

We explore the possibility of modeling electroweak physics in a warped extra dimension with a soft wall. The infrared boundary is replaced with a smoothly varying dilaton field that provides a dynamical spacetime cutoff. We analyze gravity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta , Daniel Sword

Vacuum stability implies a lower limit on the mass of the higgs boson in the Standard Model (SM). In contrast, an upper limit on the lightest higgs mass can be calculated in supersymmetric (susy) models. The main uncertainty in each limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Marco A. Diaz , Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis , Thomas J. Weiler

We discuss the electroweak phase-transition in the early universe, using non-perturbative flow equations for a computation of the free energy. For a scalar mass above $\sim 70$ GeV, high-temperature perturbation theory cannot describe this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Bastian Bergerhoff , Christof Wetterich

We study theories which naturally select a vacuum with parametrically small Electroweak Scale due to finite temperature effects in the early universe. In particular, there is a scalar with an approximate shift symmetry broken by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Edward Hardy

Modeling of matter bounce in $f(R,T)$ gravity has been presented with no violation of the null energy condition. Only a closed universe with negative pressure is allowed in good agreement with some recent observations which favor a universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan , Nasr Ahmed , A. A. Shaker

Using q-theory, we show that the electroweak crossover can generate a remnant vacuum energy density \Lambda \sim E_{ew}^8 / E_{planck}^4, with effective electroweak energy scale E_{ew} \sim 10^{3} GeV and reduced Planck-energy scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik