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Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), which are a powerful scheme for modeling temporal and sequential data need to capture long-term dependencies on datasets and represent them in hidden layers with a powerful model to capture more information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Ruli Manurung , Mirna Adriani , Satoshi Nakamura

This paper introduces an analog spiking neuron that utilizes time-domain information, i.e., a time interval of two signal transitions and a pulse width, to construct a spiking neural network (SNN) for a hardware-friendly physical reservoir…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Nanako Kimura , Ckristian Duran , Zolboo Byambadorj , Ryosho Nakane , Tetsuya Iizuka

Deep Reservoir Computing has emerged as a new paradigm for deep learning, which is based around the reservoir computing principle of maintaining random pools of neurons combined with hierarchical deep learning. The reservoir paradigm…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Matthew Evanusa , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced brain-inspired machine learning paradigm capable of excellent performances in the processing of empirical data. We focus in a particular kind of time-delay based reservoir computers that have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Julie Henriques , Laurent Larger , Juan-Pablo Ortega

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for reinforcement learning (RL) have shown distinct advantages, e.g., solving memory-dependent tasks and meta-learning. However, little effort has been spent on improving RNN architectures and on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Dongqi Han , Kenji Doya , Jun Tani

Reservoir computers (RC) are a form of recurrent neural network (RNN) used for forecasting time series data. As with all RNNs, selecting the hyperparameters presents a challenge when training on new inputs. We present a method based on…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Jason A. Platt , Adrian Wong , Randall Clark , Stephen G. Penny , Henry D. I. Abarbanel

Reservoir computers (RCs) are among the fastest to train of all neural networks, especially when they are compared to other recurrent neural networks. RC has this advantage while still handling sequential data exceptionally well. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Hayden Joy , Marios Mattheakis , Pavlos Protopapas

The combination of machine learning and quantum computing has emerged as a promising approach for addressing previously untenable problems. Reservoir computing is an efficient learning paradigm that utilizes nonlinear dynamical systems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jiayin Chen , Hendra I. Nurdin , Naoki Yamamoto

Reservoir computing is a powerful machine learning paradigm for online time series processing. It has reached state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as chaotic time series prediction and continuous speech recognition thanks to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Johannes Nokkala

Reservoir computing with optical devices offers an energy-efficient approach for time-series forecasting. Quantum dot lasers with feedback are modelled in this paper to explore the extent to which increased complexity in the charge carrier…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Huifang Dong , Lina Jaurigue , Kathy Lüdge

Reservoir computing is a computational framework suited for temporal/sequential data processing. It is derived from several recurrent neural network models, including echo state networks and liquid state machines. A reservoir computing…

We demonstrate that matching the symmetry properties of a reservoir computer (RC) to the data being processed dramatically increases its processing power. We apply our method to the parity task, a challenging benchmark problem that…

Reservoir computing is a powerful tool to explain how the brain learns temporal sequences, such as movements, but existing learning schemes are either biologically implausible or too inefficient to explain animal performance. We show that a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-24 Roman Pogodin , Dane Corneil , Alexander Seeholzer , Joseph Heng , Wulfram Gerstner

The availability of large amounts of data and the necessity to process it efficiently have led to rapid development of machine learning techniques. To name a few examples, artificial neural network architectures are commonly used for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 Andrzej Opala , Sanjib Ghosh , Timothy C. H. Liew , Michał Matuszewski

The implementation of artificial neural networks in hardware substrates is a major interdisciplinary enterprise. Well suited candidates for physical implementations must combine nonlinear neurons with dedicated and efficient hardware…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Xavier Porte , Louis Andreoli , Maxime Jacquot , Laurent Larger , Daniel Brunner

Reservoir Computing offers a great computational framework where a physical system can directly be used as computational substrate. Typically a "reservoir" is comprised of a large number of dynamical systems, and is consequently…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Swarnendu Mandal , Sudeshna Sinha , Manish Dev Shrimali

Recently, machine learning techniques, particularly deep learning, have demonstrated superior performance over traditional time series forecasting methods across various applications, including both single-variable and multi-variable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Huaiyuan Rao , Yichen Zhao , Qiang Lai

Reservoir computing is a promising approach for harnessing the computational power of recurrent neural networks while dramatically simplifying training. This paper investigates the application of integrate-and-fire neurons within reservoir…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Samip Karki , Diego Chavez Arana , Andrew Sornborger , Francesco Caravelli

Physical reservoir computing (PRC) is a promising brain-inspired computing architecture for overcoming the von Neumann bottleneck by utilizing the intrinsic dynamics of physical systems. However, a major obstacle to its real-world…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Jiaxuan Chen , Ryo Iguchi , Sota Hikasa , Takashi Tsuchiya

In this paper, we present a biologically grounded approach to reservoir computing (RC), in which a network of cultured biological neurons serves as the reservoir substrate. This system, referred to as biological reservoir computing (BRC),…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Ludovico Iannello , Luca Ciampi , Fabrizio Tonelli , Gabriele Lagani , Lucio Maria Calcagnile , Federico Cremisi , Angelo Di Garbo , Giuseppe Amato