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An outstanding folklore conjecture asserts that, for any prime $p$, up to isomorphism the projective plane $PG(2,\mathbb{F}_p)$ over the field $\mathbb{F}_p := \mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ is the unique projective plane of order $p$. Let $\pi$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Bhaskar Bagchi

Regular algebraic surfaces isogenous to a higher product of curves can be obtained from finite groups with ramification structures. We find unmixed ramification structures for finite groups constructed as p-quotients of particular infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Nathan Barker , Nigel Boston , Norbert Peyerimhoff , Alina Vdovina

For every fake projective plane $X$ with automorphism group of order 21, we prove that $H^i(X, 2L)=0$ for all $i$ and for every ample line bundle $L$ with $L^2=1$. For every fake projective plane with automorphism group of order 9, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-06 JongHae Keum

It is well-known that a Severi-Brauer surface has a rational point if and only if it is isomorphic to the projective plane. Given a Severi-Brauer surface, we study the problem to decide whether such an isomorphism to the projective plane,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Willem A. de Graaf , Michael Harrison , Jana Pilnikova , Josef Schicho

We use two ingredients to prove the hyperbolicity of generic hypersurfaces of sufficiently high degree and of their complements in the complex projective space. One is the pullbacks of appropriate low pole order meromorphic jet…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Yum-Tong Siu

We characterise mutations between fake weighted projective spaces, and give explicit formulas for how the weights and multiplicity change under mutation. In particular, we prove that multiplicity-preserving mutations between fake weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Tom Coates , Samuel Gonshaw , Alexander Kasprzyk , Navid Nabijou

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with three convex vertices, and a pseudo-triangulation is a face-to-face tiling of a planar region into pseudo-triangles. Pseudo-triangulations appear as data structures in computational geometry, as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Guenter Rote , Francisco Santos , Ileana Streinu

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Anna Abasheva , Rodion Déev

Using the theory of minimal models of quasi-projective surfaces we give a new proof of the theorem of Lin-Zaidenberg which says that every topologically contractible algebraic curve in the complex affine plane has equation $X^n=Y^m$ in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Karol Palka

The Severi variety V_{n,d} of a smooth projective surface S is defined as the subvariety of the linear system |O_S(n)|, which parametrizes curves with d nodes. We show that, for a general surface S of degree k in P^3 and for all n>k-1,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , C. Ciliberto

In this paper we will give a short and direct proof that Wolfgang Kuehnel's 9-vertex triangulation of the complex projective plane really is the complex projective plane. The idea of our proof is to recall the trisection of the complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Richard Evan Schwartz

A stable smooth map $f:N\to M$ is called "$k$-realizable" if its composition with the inclusion $M\subset M\times\Bbb R^k$ is $C^0$-approximable by smooth embeddings; and a "$k$-prem" if the same composition is $C^\infty$-approximable by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Peter M. Akhmetiev , Sergey A. Melikhov

We consider real forms of relatively minimal rational surfaces F_m. Connected components of moduli of real non-singular curves in |-2K_{F_m}| had been classified recently for m=0, 1, 4 in math.AG/0312396. Applying similar methods, here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Viacheslav V. Nikulin , Sachiko Saito

We study how a smooth irreducible algebraic variety $X$ of dimension $n$ embedded in $\mathbb{C} \mathbb{P}^{m}$ (with $m \geq n+2$), which degree is $d$, can be recovered using two projections from unknown points onto unknown hyperplanes.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Yirmeyahy Kaminski

Rosenfeld postulated ``generalized'' projective planes, which exploit a correspondence between rank-one idempotents of Jordan algebras $\mathfrak{J}_3(\mathbb{A})$ and points of projective planes $\mathbb{A}P^2$. The isometry groups of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 David Chester , Alessio Marrani , Daniele Corradetti , Raymond Aschheim

We present an infinite sequence of smooth embeddings of a connected sum of 6 projective planes in the 4-sphere, which are all ambient homeomorphic, but pairwise ambient non-diffeomorphic. The double covers of the 4-sphere ramified along…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

Let V be a variety in P^n(C) and let W be a linear space, of dimension w, in P^n. We say that V can be isomorphically projected onto W if there exists a linear projection f, from a suitable linear space L disjoint from W, dim(L) = n-w-1 >=…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Alberto Alzati Edoardo Ballico

Hypergeometric solutions to seven q-Painlev\'e equations in Sakai's classification are constructed. Geometry of plane curves is used to reduce the q-Painlev\'e equations to the three-term recurrence relations for q-hypergeometric functions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda , Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiro Ohta , Yasuhiko Yamada

It is proved that a smooth rational surface in projective four-space, which is ruled by cubics or quartics has degree at most 12. It is also proved that a smooth rational surface in projective four-space which is the image of Fn by a linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Ellia

In this paper, we give a formula to compute all the top degree graded Betti numbers of the path ideals of a cycle. As a consequence we can give a formula to compute its projective dimension and regularity.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Guangjun Zhu