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Defocus Blur Detection(DBD) aims to separate in-focus and out-of-focus regions from a single image pixel-wisely. This task has been paid much attention since bokeh effects are widely used in digital cameras and smartphone photography.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Xiaodong Cun , Chi-Man Pun

Modern cameras with large apertures often suffer from a shallow depth of field, resulting in blurry images of objects outside the focal plane. This limitation is particularly problematic for fixed-focus cameras, such as those used in smart…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Xinge Yang , Chuong Nguyen , Wenbin Wang , Kaizhang Kang , Wolfgang Heidrich , Xiaoxing Li

Fourier ptychography (FP), as a computational imaging method, is a powerful tool to improve imaging resolution. Camera-scanning Fourier ptychography extends the application of FP from micro to macro creatively. Due to the non-ideal scanning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Baiqi Cui , Shaohui Zhang , Yechao Wang , Yao Hu , Qun Hao

To obtain the best resolution for any measurement there is an ever-present challenge to achieve maximal differentiation between signal and noise over as fine of sampling dimensions as possible. In diffraction science these issues are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-23 James Weng , Niklas B. Thompson , Christopher Folmar , James D. Martin , Christina Hoffman

A catadioptric sensor induces a projection between a given object surface and an image plane. The prescribed projection problem is the problem of finding a catadioptric sensor that realizes a given projection. Here we present a functional…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Andrew Hicks

This manuscript demonstrates an improved model-based approach for synthetic degradation of previously captured eye movement signals. Signals recorded on a high-quality eye tracking sensor are transformed such that their resulting eye…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Henry Griffith , Samantha Aziz , Dillon J Lohr , Oleg Komogortsev

We report the realization of a new iterative Fourier-transform algorithm for creating holograms that can diffract light into an arbitrary two-dimensional intensity profile. We show that the predicted intensity distributions are smooth with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Pasienski , B. DeMarco

We provide detailed experimental guidelines for implementing digital holography in the context of high-sensitivity interferometric scattering (iSCAT) based nanosizing applications. Our approach relies on interferometry via the highly…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-06 Jaime Ortega Arroyo , Matz Liebel

In previous works we presented a novel multiparametric sensor to simultaneously measure the refractive index and the speed of sound in a liquid by means of the acousto-optic effect. The sensor requires an illumination system that expands…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-05 Patricia María Elena Vázquez , Germán Eduardo Caro

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) requires precise positional and environmental information to produce well-focused output during the image reconstruction step. However, errors in these measurements are commonly present resulting in defocused…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-02 Isaac Gerg , Vishal Monga

The sixth generation (6G) systems will likely employ orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform for performing the joint task of sensing and communication. In this paper, we design an OFDM system for integrated sensing and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Vijaya Yajnanarayana , Philipp Geuer

The great flexibility of a view camera allows to take high quality photographs that would not be possible any other way. But making a given object into focus is a long and tedious task, although the underlying laws are well known. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Stéphane Mottelet , Luc de Saint Germain , Olivier Mondin

It has previously been demonstrated in both simulation and experiment that well aligned remote focusing microscopes exhibit residual spherical aberration outside the focal plane. In this work, compensation of the residual spherical…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-17 Sharika Mohanan , Alexander D. Corbett

Visual quality assessment of digital holograms is facing many challenges. Main difficulties are related to the limited spatial resolution and angular field of view of holographic displays in combination with the complexity of steering and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Ayyoub Ahar , Maksymilian Chlipala , Tobias Birnbaum , Weronika Zaperty , Athanasia Symeonidou , Tomasz Kozacki , Malgorzata Kujawinska , Peter Schelkens

Optical beam steering is a key element in many industrial and scientific applications like in material processing, information technologies, medical imaging and laser display. Even though galvanometer-based scanners offer flexibility, speed…

We use camera-in-the-loop calibration to calibrate a phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM) in a far-field hologram setup. The recorded intensity distributions achieve a high degree of consistency with the calculated results, indicating a…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-18 Markus Zimmermann , Andreas Brenner , Tobias Haist , Stephan Reichelt

The experiment proposed aims to evidence and to measure the deflection of light rays induced by the source speed upon emission, and to discern it from the aberration of light rays induced by the observer speed. The method stands in creating…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardin

Holographic near-eye displays are a promising technology to solve long-standing challenges in virtual and augmented reality display systems. Over the last few years, many different computer-generated holography (CGH) algorithms have been…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Dongyeon Kim , Seung-Woo Nam , Suyeon Choi , Jong-Mo Seo , Gordon Wetzstein , Yoonchan Jeong

Chapter 1 gives a brief history of the field of holography along with an overview of this thesis. A more detailed description of holography is provided in Chapter 2 along with a discussion of digital holography. Chapter 3 examines the…

Optics · Physics 2009-09-30 John Tapsell

As part of the effort to make use of squeezed states of light for detection of sub-shot-noise optical signals, we study the balanced heterodyne scheme, for which the corresponding spectral density of the photocurrent fluctuations produced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-28 Sheng Feng , Zehuan Lu , Jie Zhang , Chenggang Shao
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