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Automatic diagnosis of coronary heart disease helps the doctor to support in decision making a diagnosis. Coronary heart disease have some types or levels. Referring to the UCI Repository dataset, it divided into 4 types or levels that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Wiharto Wiharto , Hari Kusnanto , Herianto Herianto

Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have significantly influenced the field of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) analysis, particularly in image-based diagnostics. Our paper presents an extensive review of AI applications in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-12 Xin Wang , Mingcheng Hu , Connie W. Tsao , Hongtu Zhu

Medical image segmentation plays an irreplaceable role in computer-assisted diagnosis, treatment planning, and following-up. Collecting and annotating a large-scale dataset is crucial to training a powerful segmentation model, but producing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-07 Xiangde Luo , Minhao Hu , Wenjun Liao , Shuwei Zhai , Tao Song , Guotai Wang , Shaoting Zhang

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the dominant cause of death and hospitalization across the globe. Atherosclerosis, an inflammatory condition that gradually narrows arteries and has potentially fatal effects, is the most frequent cause of…

Cardiac diseases are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, which requires accurate and timely diagnostic strategies. In this study, we introduce an innovative approach that combines deep learning image registration…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Comte Valentin , Gemma Piella , Mario Ceresa , Miguel A. Gonzalez Ballester

Mammography is used as a standard screening procedure for the potential patients of breast cancer. Over the past decade, it has been shown that deep learning techniques have succeeded in reaching near-human performance in a number of tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Jun Luo , Dooman Arefan , Margarita Zuley , Jules Sumkin , Shandong Wu

3D motion estimation from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images is important for the assessment of cardiac function and the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Current state-of-the art methods focus on estimating dense…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Qingjie Meng , Wenjia Bai , Declan P O'Regan , and Daniel Rueckert

Panoramic X-ray is a simple and effective tool for diagnosing dental diseases in clinical practice. When deep learning models are developed to assist dentist in interpreting panoramic X-rays, most of their performance suffers from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Zijian Cai , Xinquan Yang , Xuguang Li , Xiaoling Luo , Xuechen Li , Linlin Shen , He Meng , Yongqiang Deng

Classifying fine-grained lesions is challenging due to minor and subtle differences in medical images. This is because learning features of fine-grained lesions with highly minor differences is very difficult in training deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Wongi Park , Jongbin Ryu

Accurate prediction of recurrence in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remains a major clinical challenge due to the disease complex molecular, pathological, and clinical heterogeneity. Traditional prognostic models, which rely on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-11 Hasaan Maqsood , Saif Ur Rehman Khan

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is attractive for plant disease detection as it can exploit large collections of unlabeled leaf images, yet most existing SSL methods are built on CNNs or vision transformers that are poorly matched to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Abdullah Al Mamun , Miaohua Zhang , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Zeeshan Hayder , Mohammad Awrangjeb

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become increasingly difficult to deploy in resource-constrained environments due to their large memory and computational requirements. Although low-rank compression methods can reduce this burden,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Sisipho Hamlomo , Marcellin Atemkeng , Habte Tadesse Likassa , Blaise Ravelo , Thierry Bouwmans , Sébastien Lalléchère , Antoine Vacavant , Ding-Geng Chen

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for medical image analysis by harnessing unannotated data. Despite their potential, the existing SSL approaches overlook the high anatomical similarity inherent in medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Azad Singh , Deepak Mishra

Automated characterization of galactic substructure is an essential step in understanding the transformative physical processes driving galaxy evolution. In this study, we investigate the application of deep learning (DL) frameworks to…

High-dimensional structural MRI (sMRI) images are widely used for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) diagnosis. Most existing methods for sMRI representation learning rely on 3D architectures (e.g., 3D CNNs), slice-wise feature extraction with late…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Dexuan Ding , Ciyuan Peng , Endrowednes Kuantama , Jingcai Guo , Jia Wu , Jian Yang , Amin Beheshti , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yuankai Qi

Segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets is an essential step for calculation of clinical indices such as ventricular volume and ejection fraction. In this work, we employ deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-29 M. R. Avendi , A. Kheradvar , H. Jafarkhani

Diagnostic investigation has an important role in risk stratification and clinical decision making of patients with suspected and documented Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). However, the majority of existing tools are primarily focused on the…

Recently, deep learning-based compressive imaging (DCI) has surpassed the conventional compressive imaging in reconstruction quality and faster running time. While multi-scale has shown superior performance over single-scale, research in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Thuong Nguyen Canh , Byeungwoo Jeon

Deep learning-based semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms have led to promising results in medical images segmentation and can alleviate doctors' expensive annotations by leveraging unlabeled data. However, most of the existing SSL…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Xiangde Luo , Jieneng Chen , Tao Song , Yinan Chen , Guotai Wang , Shaoting Zhang

In the recent years, convolutional neural networks have transformed the field of medical image analysis due to their capacity to learn discriminative image features for a variety of classification and regression tasks. However, successfully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-08 Wenjia Bai , Chen Chen , Giacomo Tarroni , Jinming Duan , Florian Guitton , Steffen E. Petersen , Yike Guo , Paul M. Matthews , Daniel Rueckert
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