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It is presented the general method that allows to formulate 4D $SU(N)$ Yang - Mills theory in terms of only local gauge invariant variables. For the case N=2, that is discussed in details, this gauge invariant formulation appears to be very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 F. A. Lunev

We describe a unitary matrix model which is constructed from discrete analogs of the usual projective modules over the noncommutative torus and use it to construct a lattice version of noncommutative gauge theory. The model is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , J. Nishimura , R. J. Szabo

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on a torus in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Because of the topological obstructions to a global smooth diagonalization, we find string-like states in the spectrum similar to the ones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , P. Provero

The classical action for pure Yang--Mills gauge theory can be formulated as a deformation of the topological $BF$ theory where, beside the two-form field $B$, one has to add one extra-field $\eta$ given by a one-form which transforms as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , F. Fucito , M. Martellini , M. Rinaldi , A. Tanzini , M. Zeni

N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(n) (n>=3) is believed to have two exactly marginal deformations which break the supersymmetry to N=1. We discuss the construction of the string theory dual to these deformations, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ofer Aharony , Barak Kol , Shimon Yankielowicz

The possibility of noncommutative topological gravity arising in the same manner as Yang-Mills theory is explored. We use the Seiberg-Witten map to construct such a theory based on a SL(2,C) complex connection, from which the Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez , M. Sabido

We study the behavior of the Wilson loop in the (5+1)-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with the presence of the solitonic object. Using the dual string description of the Yang-Mills theory that is given by the D1/D5 system, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidenori Takahashi , Tadahito Nakajima , Kenji Suzuki

Yang-Mills theory with flavor quarks in the dS${}_4$ is studied through the dual supergravity in the AdS${}_5\times S^5$ background with non-trivial dilaton and axion. The flavor quarks are introduced by embedding a probe D7 brane. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura

Coadjoint orbits of the Virasoro and Kac-Moody algebras provide geometric actions for matter coupled to gravity and gauge fields in two dimensions. However, the Gauss' law constraints that arise from these actions are not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. J. Rodgers

We show that every twist of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group GL(N) can be realized as an open-string field theory in topological string theory. Our approach reinterprets twists of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Philsang Yoo

We study Yangian-invariant deformations of scattering amplitudes in 4d N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and 3d N=6 Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) theory. In particular, we obtain the deformed Grassmannian integral for 4d N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-03 Till Bargheer , Yu-tin Huang , Florian Loebbert , Masahito Yamazaki

By doing a small $c$ (speed of light) expansion of $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills fields, we construct two different electric and two different magnetic sectors actions of Carrollian Yang-Mills theory. For both electric and magnetic cases, one sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Minhajul Islam

We formulate ${\cal N} = 2^*$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a Euclidean spacetime lattice using the method of topological twisting. The lattice formulation preserves one scalar supersymmetry charge at finite lattice spacing. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-06-06 Anosh Joseph

We present a nonperturbative lattice formulation of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimension. We show that lattice regularization of a noncommutative field theory requires finite lattice volume which automatically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , J. Nishimura , R. J. Szabo

The Seiberg-Witten limit of fermionic N=2 string theory with nonvanishing B-field is governed by noncommutative self-dual Yang-Mills theory (ncSDYM) in 2+2 dimensions. Conversely, the self-duality equations are contained in the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Ihl , Sebastian Uhlmann

We describe a ten dimensional supergravity geometry which is dual to a gauge theory that is non-supersymmetric Yang Mills in the infra-red but reverts to $N$=4 super Yang Mills in the ultra-violet. A brane probe of the geometry shows that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 David E. Crooks , Nick Evans

Scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory reveal a remarkable symmetry structure. In addition to the superconformal symmetry of the Lagrangian of the theory, the planar amplitudes exhibit a dual superconformal symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 J. M. Drummond

The non commutative geometry is a possible framework to regularize Quantum Field Theory in a nonperturbative way. This idea is an extension of the lattice approximation by non commutativity that allows to preserve symmetries. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koumarane Valavane

We show that the $N=2$ and $N=4$ SUSY Yang-Mills action can be reformulated in the sense of non-commutative geometry on $M^4\times (Z_2\oplus Z_2)$ in a rather simple way. In this way the scalars or pseudoscalars are viewed as gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Chen , Hong-Bo Teng , Ke Wu

Recently, a nonperturbative formulation of 4d N=4 super Yang-Mills theory which does not require fine tuning at least to all order in perturbation theory has been proposed by combining two-dimensional lattice and matrix model techniques. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-08 Masanori Hanada