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The synergistic interplay between spin correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and competing exchange interactions provides a promising route to realize exotic quantum states with nontrivial excitations in rare-earth based frustrated magnets.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 J. Khatua , D. Tay , T. Shiroka , M. Pregelj , K. Kargeti , S. K. Panda , G. B. G. Stenning , P. Manuel , M. D. Le , D. T. Adroja , P. Khuntia

Strain control is one of the most promising avenues to search for new emergent phenomena in transition-metal-oxide films. Here, we investigate the strain-induced changes of electronic structures in strongly correlated LaNiO3 (LNO) films,…

The symmetry breaking induced by the ferroelectric transition often triggers the emergence of topological electronic states such as Weyl fermions in ferroelectric-like metals/semimetals. Such strong coupling between the lattice deformation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-14 Y. Okamura , H. Handa , R. Yoshimi , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura , Y. Takahashi

We consider electron transport in ferromagnets or antiferromagnets sandwiched between metals. When spins in the magnetic materials precess, they emit currents into the surrounding conductors. Generally, adiabatic pumping in mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 Arne Brataas

We study the dynamics of lattice models of quantum spins one-half, driven by a coherent drive and subject to dissipation. Generically the meanfield limit of these models manifests multistable parameter regions of coexisting steady states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

BiFeO3 is a model multiferroic in which the ferroelectric polarization is coupled to ferroelastic lattice distortions, yet deterministic control of its domain structure remains limited by high switching fields and competing polarization…

We theoretically investigate nonequilibrium spin fluctuations in a ferromagnet induced by a light pulse. Using a Lindblad equation consistent with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we compute the autocorrelation function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Tetsuya Sato , Shinichi Watanabe , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato

We report the results of an inelastic X-ray scattering study of the lattice dynamics in the paraelectric phase of the antiferroelectric lead hafnate PbHfO$_3$. The study reveals an avoided crossing between the transverse acoustic and…

In solids, the response of the lattice to photo-excitation is often described by the inertial evolution on an impulsively modified potential energy surface which leads to coherent motion. However, it remains unknown if vibrational coherence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-14 A. S. Johnson , D. Moreno-Mencía , E. B. Amuah , M. Menghini , J. -P. Locquet , C. Giannetti , E. Pastor , S. E. Wall

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of classical particles in a driven quasiperiodic lattice based on the Fibonacci sequence. An intricate transient dynamics of extraordinarily long ballistic flights at distinct velocities is found.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-27 Thomas Wulf , Peter Schmelcher

We report on theoretical and experimental investigation of A-site driven ferroelectricity in ferromagnetic La2NiMnO6 thin films grown on SrTiO3 substrates. Structural analysis and density functional theory calculations show that epitaxial…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Takahashi , I. Ohkubo , K. Yamauchi , M. Kitamura , Y. Sakurai , M. Oshima , T. Oguchi , Y. Cho , M. Lippmaa

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoinduced phase transitions in charge ordered (CO) systems with a strong electron-lattice interaction and analyze the interplay between electrons, periodic lattice distortions, and a phonon thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Linghua Zhu , Tsezar F. Seman , Michel van Veenendaal , Keun Hyuk Ahn

The sequence of ground states for SrTiO3 film subjected to epitaxial strain as well as to mechanical stress along the [001] and [110] axes is calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. Under the fixed-strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-11 Alexander I. Lebedev

Recent neutron scattering experiments on V2O3 show that the magnetic fluctuations on the metallic side of the antiferromagnetic metal-insulator transition are not related to the spin structure of the insulator, but rather to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Wolenski , M. Grodzicki , J. Appel

Perovskite oxide heterostructures offer an important path forward for stabilizing and controlling low-dimensional magnetism. One of the guiding design principles for these materials systems is octahedral connectivity. In superlattices…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-08 Charles L. Flint , Arturas Vailionis , Hua Zhou , Hoyoung Jang , Jun-Sik Lee , Yuri Suzuki

Using density functional theory we investigate the lattice instability and electronic structure of recently discovered ferroelectric metal LiOsO$_3$. We show that the ferroelectric-like lattice instability is related to the Li-O distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Gianluca Giovannetti , Massimo Capone

Charge-order-driven ferroelectrics are an emerging class of functional materials, distinct from conventional ferroelectrics, where electron-dominated switching can occur at high frequency. Despite their promise, only a few systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Se Young Park , Karin M. Rabe , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Accurately predicting carrier mobility in strongly anharmonic solids necessitates a precise characterization of lattice dyndamics as a function of temperature. We achieve consistency with experimental electron mobility data for bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-29 Luigi Ranalli , Carla Verdi , Marios Zacharias , Jacky Evens , Feliciano Giustino , Cesare Franchini

Ca3Ru2O7 is a correlated and spin-orbit-coupled system with an extraordinary anisotropy. It is both interesting and unique largely because this material exhibits conflicting phenomena that are often utterly inconsistent with traditional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Hengdi Zhao , Hao Zheng , Jasminka Terzic , Wenhai Song , Yifei Ni , Yu Zhang , Pedro Schlottmann , Gang Cao

The electronic nematic phase is an unconventional state of matter that spontaneously breaks the rotational symmetry of electrons. In iron-pnictides/chalcogenides and cuprates, the nematic ordering and fluctuations have been suggested to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 T. Shimojima , Y. Suzuki , A. Nakamura , N. Mitsuishi , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , Y. Ishida , S. Shin , K. Ishizaka