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We prove Lp Poincare inequalities for functions on the discrete cube and their discrete gradient. We thus recover an exponential inequality and the concentration phenomenon for the uniform probability on the cube first obtained by Bobkov…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Limor Ben-Efraim , Francoise Lust-Piquard

We investigate discrete Poincar\'e inequalities on piecewise polynomial subspaces of the Sobolev spaces H(curl) and H(div) in three space dimensions. We characterize the dependence of the constants on the continuous-level constants, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Alexandre Ern , Johnny Guzmán , Pratyush Potu , Martin Vohralík

We present an inequality for tensor product of positive operators on Hilbert spaces by considering the tensor product of operators as words on certain alphabets (i.e., a set of letters). As applications of the operator inequality and by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Xaixia Chang , Vehbi E. Paksoy , Fuzhen Zhang

We show how to use Lyapunov functions to obtain functional inequalities which are stronger than Poincar\'e inequality (for instance logarithmic Sobolev or $F$-Sobolev). The case of Poincar\'e and weak Poincar\'e inequalities was studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang , Liming Wu

We study the higher order q- Poincar\'e and other coercive inequalities for a class probability measures satisfying Adam's regularity condition.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Yifu Wang , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

In this paper, we introduce the concept of operator arithmetic-geometrically convex functions for positive linear operators and prove some Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for these functions. As applications, we obtain trace inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Ali Taghavi , Vahid Darvish , Haji Mohammad Nazari

We study the following functional equation that has arisen in the context of mechanical systems invariant under the Poincare algebra: \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n+1}\dfrac{\partial}{\partial x_{i}}\prod\limits_{j\neq i}f(x_{i}-x_{j}) =0,\qquad n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. B. Byatt-Smith , H. W. Braden

We review here some recent results by the authors, and various coauthors, on (weak,super) Poincar\'e inequalities, transportation-information inequalities or logarithmic Sobolev inequality via a quite simple and efficient technique:…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

We consider Schr\"odinger operators $H$ on $R^n$ with variable coefficients. Let $H_0=-\frac12\triangle$ be the free Schr\"odinger operator and we suppose $H$ is a "short-range" perturbation of $H_0$. Then, under the nontrapping condition,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Kenichi Ito , Shu Nakamura

We establish the Borg-Levinson theorem for elliptic operators of higher order with constant coefficients. The case of incomplete spectral data is also considered.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Lassi Päivärinta

We give new and elementary proofs of one weight norm inequalities for fractional integral operators and commutators. Our proofs are based on the machinery of dyadic grids and sparse operators used in the proof of the A2 conjecture.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 David Cruz-Uribe

Firstly, we derive in dimension one a new covariance inequality of $L_{1}-L_{\infty}$ type that characterizes the isoperimetric constant as the best constant achieving the inequality. Secondly, we generalize our result to $L_{p}-L_{q}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Adrien Saumard , Jon A. Wellner

We show that any probability measure satisfying a Matrix Poincar\'e inequality with respect to some reversible Markov generator satisfies an exponential matrix concentration inequality depending on the associated matrix carr\'e du champ…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Richard Aoun , Marwa Banna , Pierre Youssef

Let $V\in C^2(\R^d)$ such that $\mu_V(\d x):= \e^{-V(x)}\,\d x$ is a probability measure, and let $\aa\in (0,2)$. Explicit criteria are presented for the $\aa$-stable-like Dirichlet form $$\E_{\aa,V}(f,f):= \int_{\R^d\times\R^d}…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi

The goal of this paper is to push forward the study of those properties of log-concave measures that help to estimate their Poincar{\'e} constant. First we revisit E. Milman's result [40] on the link between weak (Poincar{\'e} or…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

In this note we prove Poincar\'e type inequalities for a family of kinetic equations. We apply this inequality to the variational solution of a linear kinetic model.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Pascal Azerad , Stéphane Brull

We study the operator-valued free Fisher information of random matrices in an operator-valued noncommutative probability space. We obtain a formula for $\Phi^\ast_{M_2(\mb)}(A,A^\ast,M_2(\mb),\eta)$, where $A\in M_2(\mb)$ is a $2\times 2$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bin Meng

We prove an abstract structure theorem for weighted manifolds supporting a weighted $f$-Poincar\'e inequality and whose ends satisfy a suitable non-integrability condition. We then study how our arguments can be used to obtain full…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Debora Impera , Michele Rimoldi

The paper focuses on various properties and applications of the homotopy operator, which occurs in the Poincar\'{e} lemma. In the first part, an abstract operator calculus is constructed, where the exterior derivative is an abstract…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Radosław Antoni Kycia
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