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A generalized Kummer surface $X$ of order $3$ is the minimal resolution of the quotient of an abelian surface $A$ by an order $3$ symplectic automorphism. We study a generalization of a problem of Shioda for classical Kummer surfaces, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Xavier Roulleau , Alessandra Sarti

In recent work N. Hitchin introduced the concept of "generalised geometry". The key feature of generalised structures is that that they can be acted on by both diffeomorphisms and 2-forms, the so-called $B$-fields. In this lecture, we give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Frederik Witt

Recent results on duality between string theories and connectedness of their moduli spaces seem to go a long way toward establishing the uniqueness of an underlying theory. For the large class of Calabi-Yau 3-folds that can be embedded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. C. Avram , M. Kreuzer , M. Mandelberg , H. Skarke

We develop a framework that allows one to describe the birational geometry of Calabi-Yau pairs $(X,D)$. After establishing some general results for Calabi-Yau pairs $(X,D)$ with mild singularities, we focus on the special case when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Carolina Araujo , Alessio Corti , Alex Massarenti

We consider a notion of relative homology (and cohomology) for surfaces with two types of boundaries. Using this tool, we study a generalization of Kitaev's code based on surfaces with mixed boundaries. This construction includes both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-24 Nicolas Delfosse , Pavithran Iyer , David Poulin

Let $X$ be a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex $CR$ manifold of real dimension $2n-1$ in $\mathbb{C}^{N}$. For $n\ge 3$, Yau solved the complex Plateau problem of hypersurface type by checking a bunch of Kohn-Rossi cohomology groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Rong Du

Standard toric geometry methods used to construct Calabi-Yau varieties may be extended to complete intersections in non-Fano varieties encoded by star triangulating non-convex polytopes. Similarly, mirror symmetry is conjectured to hold in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch

A log Calabi--Yau pair consists of a proper variety $X$ and a divisor $D$ on it such that $K_X+D$ is numerically trivial. A folklore conjecture predicts that the dual complex of $D$ is homeomorphic to the quotient of a sphere by a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 János Kollár , Chenyang Xu

We study type one generalized complex and generalized Calabi--Yau manifolds. We introduce a cohomology class that obstructs the existence of a globally defined, closed 2-form which agrees with the symplectic form on the leaves of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Michael Bailey , Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

The BKMP conjecture (2006-2008), proposed a new method to compute closed and open Gromov-Witten invariants for every toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds, through a topological recursion based on mirror symmetry. So far, this conjecture had been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

We study the variation of relative cohomology for a pair consisting of a smooth projective hypersurface and an algebraic subvariety in it. We construct an inhomogeneous Picard-Fuchs equation by applying a Picard-Fuchs operator to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Si Li , Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the hyperbolicity of the log variety $(\mathbb{P}^n, X)$, where $X$ is a very general hypersurface of degree $d\geq 2n+1$ (which is the bound predicted by the Kobayashi conjecture). Using a positivity result for the sheaf of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianluca Pacienza , Erwan Rousseau

We show how Calabi-Yau hypersurface families arising from Batyrev's construction can be resolved and compactified using a type of fan more general than an MPCP resolution. This can lead to smooth projective compactifications that are not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Karl Fredrickson

We say a mirror pair of Calabi-Yau varieties exhibits strong arithmetic mirror symmetry if the number of points on each variety over a finite field is equivalent, modulo the order of that field. We search for strong mirror symmetry in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Christopher Magyar , Ursula Whitcher

The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. This work introduces the mathematical machinery to derive the complete moduli dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

We exhibit examples of pairs $(X,D)$ where $X$ is a smooth projective variety and $D$ is an anticanonical reduced simple normal crossing divisor such that the deformations of $(X,D)$ are obstructed. These examples are constructed via toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Simon Felten , Andrea Petracci , Sharon Robins

We investigate mirror symmetry for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds from the perspective of the SYZ conjecture. Starting with a non-toric special Lagrangian torus fibration on a toric Calabi-Yau manifold $X$, we construct a complex manifold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Kwokwai Chan , Siu-Cheong Lau , Naichung Conan Leung

Dealing with the generalized Calabi-Yau equation proposed by Gromov on closed almost-K\"ahler manifolds, we extend to arbitrary dimension a non-existence result proved in complex dimension 2.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Hongyu Wang , Peng Zhu

A generalized Calabi-Yau structure is a geometrical structure on a manifold which generalizes both the concept of the Calabi-Yau structure and that of the symplectic one. In view of a result of Lin and Tolman in generalized complex cases,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasufumi Nitta

We show that the chiral de Rham complex of a generalized Calabi-Yau manifold carries N=2 supersymmetry. We discuss the corresponding topological twist for this N=2 algebra. We interpret this as an algebroid version of the super-Sugawara or…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Reimundo Heluani , Maxim Zabzine