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We introduce a class of algebras over a field $\mathbb{F}$ related to directed graphs in which all edges are labeled by nonzero elements of the field $\mathbb{F}$. If all labels are different from $1$, these algebras are axial algebras. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Hans Cuypers

In this paper, we arrive from different starting points at the conclusion that the symmetry given by an action of the Grothendieck-Teichmueller group GT on the so called extended moduli space of string theory can not be physical - in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl-Georg Schlesinger

We investigate the algebra of an ample groupoid, introduced by Steinberg, over a semifield S. In particular, we obtain a complete characterization of congruence-simpleness for Steinberg algebras of second-countable ample groupoids,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Tran Giang Nam , Jens Zumbrägel

The adjacency matrix of a symplectic dual polar graph restricted to the eigenspaces of an abelian automorphism subgroup is shown to act as the adjacency matrix of a weighted subspace lattice. The connection between the latter and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet

In this paper, we study a notion of what we call vertex Leibniz algebra. This notion naturally extends that of vertex algebra without vacuum, which was previously introduced by Huang and Lepowsky. We show that every vertex algebra without…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

Let $K$ be a normal subgroup of the finite group $H$. To a block of a $K$-interior $H$-algebra we associate a group extension, and we prove that this extension is isomorphic to an extension associated to a block given by the Brauer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Tiberiu Coconet

We have constructed a Heisenberg-type algebra generated by the Hamiltonian, the step operators and an auxiliar operator. This algebra describes quantum systems having eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian depending on the eigenvalues of the two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. de Souza , E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

A topological description of various generalized function algebras over corresponding basic locally convex algebras is given. The framework consists of algebras of sequences with appropriate ultra(pseudo)metrics defined by sequences of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Antoine Delcroix , Maximilian F. Hasler , Stevan Pilipović , Vincent Valmorin

If all the eigenvalues of the Hermitian-adjacency matrix of a mixed graph are integers, then the mixed graph is called \emph{H-integral}. If all the eigenvalues of the (0,1)-adjacency matrix of a mixed graph are \emph{Gaussian integers},…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Monu Kadyan , Bikash Bhattacharjya

We present Hamilton's equations for the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), which is a reformulation of general relativity based on a curvatureless, metric compatible, and torsionful connection. For this, we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Laxmipriya Pati , Daniel Blixt , Maria-Jose Guzman

The notions of (metric) hypersurface data were introduced in [Mars,2013] as a tool to analyze, from an abstract viewpoint, hypersurfaces of arbitrary signature in pseudo-riemannian manifolds. In this paper, general geometric properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-13 Marc Mars

We consider the so-called generalized Harish-Chandra morphism, taking the center of the enveloping algebra U(gl(N)) to the commutative algebra generated by eigenvalues of the generating matrix of this algebra, and generalize this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Dimitry Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

Gorenstein rings are important to mathematical areas as diverse as algebraic geometry, where they encode information about singularities of spaces, and homotopy theory, through the concept of model categories. In consequence, the study of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Jorgensen

We introduce and study certain hyperbolic versions of automorphic Lie algebras related to the modular group. Let $\Gamma$ be a finite index subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ with an action on a complex simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 V. Knibbeler , S. Lombardo , A. P. Veselov

We show that the Terwilliger algebra of a quasi-thin association scheme over a field is always a quasi-hereditary cellular algebra in the sense of Cline-Parshall-Scott and of Graham-Lehrer, repsectively, and that the basic algebra of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Zhenxian Chen , Changchang Xi

In the early phase of general relativity Elie Cartan and Hermann Weyl thought about the question of how the role of transformation groups could be transferred from classical geometry (Erlangen program) to differential geometry. They had…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Erhard Scholz

Using only basic topological properties of real algebraic sets and regular morphisms we show that any injective regular self-mapping of a real algebraic set is surjective. Then we show that injective morphisms between germs of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam Parusinski

The Huneke-Wiegand conjecture is a decades-long open question in commutative algebra. Garc\'ia-S\'anchez and Leamer showed that a special case of this conjecture concerning numerical semigroup rings $\Bbbk[\Gamma]$ can be answered in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Miguel Landeros , Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo , Karina Peña , James Ren , Brian Wissman

This article studies the Lie algebra $Diff(K\Gamma)$ of derivations on the path algebra $K\Gamma$ of a quiver $\Gamma$ and the Lie algebra on the first Hochschild cohomology group $H^1(K\Gamma)$. We relate these Lie algebras to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Li Guo , Fang Li

A superintegrable generalization of the classical and quantum Zernike systems is reviewed. The corresponding Hamiltonians are endowed with higher-order integrals and can be interpreted as higher-order superintegrable perturbations of the 2D…