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Explosive synchronization refers to an abrupt (first order) transition to non-zero phase order parameter in oscillatory networks, underpinned by the bistability of synchronous and asynchronous states. Growing evidence suggests that this…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-20 Tetyana Laptyeva , Sarika Jalan , Mikhail Ivanchenko

We study explosive synchronization, a phenomenon characterized by first-order phase transitions between incoherent and synchronized states in networks of coupled oscillators. While explosive synchronization has been the subject of many…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-08-22 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

Synchronization is an important collective phenomenon in interacting oscillatory agents. Many functional features of the brain are related to synchronization of neurons. The type of synchronization transition that may occur (explosive vs.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-18 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

We study the effect of network topology on the collective dynamics of an oscillator ensemble. Specifically, we explore explosive synchronization in a system of interacting star networks. Explosive synchronization is characterized by an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-22 Ruby Varshney , Kaustubh Manchanda , Haider Hasan Jafri

The phenomenon of explosive synchronization, which originates from hypersensitivity to small perturbation caused by some form of frustration prevailed in various physical and biological systems, has been shown to lead events of cascading…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-26 Sarika Jalan , Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Hawoong Jeong

Excessively high, neural synchronisation has been associated with epileptic seizures, one of the most common brain diseases worldwide. A better understanding of neural synchronisation mechanisms can thus help control or even treat epilepsy.…

The emergence of explosive synchronization has been reported as an abrupt transition in complex networks of first-order Kuramoto oscillators. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the nodes in a second-order Kuramoto model, perform a cascade…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Peng Ji , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Peter J. Menck , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Jürgen Kurths

We report on the origin of synchronized bursting dynamics in various networks of neural spiking oscillators, when a certain threshold in coupling strength is exceeded. These ensembles synchronize at relatively low coupling strength and lose…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Ivanchenko , Grigory V. Osipov , Vladimir D. Shalfeev , Jurgen Kurths

Complex systems in the real world can be modeled as a network of connected components. The human brain, as a network of neurons among which the interactions cause perception, is a complex network. Synchronization is a dynamical phenomenon…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Arefeh Mazarei , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Gholamhossein Riazi , Yousef Jamali

Despite their significant functional roles, beta-band oscillations are least understood. Synchronization in neuronal networks have attracted much attention in recent years with the main focus on transition type. Whether one obtains…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-10-22 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

Critical phenomena in complex networks, and the emergence of dynamical abrupt transitions in the macroscopic state of the system are currently a subject of the outmost interest. We report evidence of an explosive phase synchronization in…

Topological signals defined on nodes, links and higher dimensional simplices define the dynamical state of a network or of a simplicial complex. As such, topological signals are attracting increasing attention in network theory, dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-19 Lucille Calmon , Juan G. Restrepo , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

The cooperative behavior of neurons and neuronal areas associated with the synchronization behavior proves to be a fundamental neural mechanism. In addition, abnormal levels of synchronization have been related to unhealthy neural…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Bruno R. R. Boaretto

Synchronization of networked oscillators is known to depend fundamentally on the interplay between the dynamics of the graph's units and the microscopic arrangement of the network's structure. For non identical elements, the lack of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-01-20 A. Navas , J. A. Villacorta-Atienza , I. Leyva , J. A. Almendral , I. Sendiña-Nadal , S. Boccaletti

It has been recently reported that explosive synchronization transitions can take place in networks of phase oscillators [G\'omez-Garde\~nes \emph{et al.} Phys.Rev.Letts. 106, 128701 (2011)] and chaotic oscillators [Leyva \emph{et al.}…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-04 Hanshuang Chen , Feng Huang , Chuansheng Shen , Zhonghuai Hou

Adaptation plays a fundamental role in shaping the structure of a complex network and improving its functional fitting. Even when increasing the level of synchronization in a biological system is considered as the main driving force for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-11 Vanesa Avalos-Gaytán , J. A. Almendral , I. Leyva , F. Battiston , V. Nicosia , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

The emergence of explosive collective phenomena has recently attracted much attention due to the discovery of an explosive percolation transition in complex networks. In this Letter, we demonstrate how an explosive transition shows up in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-01 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Sergio Gomez , Alex Arenas , Yamir Moreno

The emergence of large-scale connectivity and synchronization are crucial to the structure, function and failure of many complex socio-technical networks. Thus, there is great interest in analyzing phase transitions to large-scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-02 Raissa M. D'Souza , Jesus Gómez-Gardeñes , Jan Nagler , Alex Arenas

We introduce the concept of synchronization bombs as large networks of coupled heterogeneous oscillators that operate in a bistable regime and abruptly transit from incoherence to phase-locking (or vice-versa) by adding (or removing) one or…

Neuronal network synchronization has received wide interests. Network connection structure is known to play a key role in its synchronization. In the present manuscript, we study the influence of initial membrane potentials together with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Xiaoyue Wu , Congping lin , Yiwei Zhang
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