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In this paper, we give a classification of orientation reversing periodic maps on closed surfaces which generalizes the theory of Nielsen for the orientation preserving periodic maps. On one hand, we give a group of data for each…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Haibin Hang

This paper concerns the existence of multiple rotating quasi-periodic solutions for second order Hamiltonian systems with sub-quadratic potential. Such solutions have the form $x(t+T)=Qx(t)$ for some orthogonal matrix $Q$. To deal with such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Jiamin Xing , Xue Yang , Yong Li

A closed-form solution for the boundary of the flat state of an orthogonal cross section of contiguous surface geometry formed by the intersection of two cylinders of equal radii oriented in dual directions of rotation about their…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Michael P. May

We introduce an elliptic regularization of the PDE system representing the isometric immersion of a surface in $\mathbb R^{3}$. The regularization is geometric, and has a natural variational interpretation.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Michael T. Anderson

In this short exposition, we describe equilibria and periodic orbits in terms of the flow map, {\Phi}, and discuss the essentials of the Jacobian-free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method that can be used to find them. This method requires little…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-11 Ashley P. Willis

We address the general mathematical problem of computing the inverse $p$-th root of a given matrix in an efficient way. A new method to construct iteration functions that allow calculating arbitrary $p$-th roots and their inverses of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Dorothee Richters , Michael Lass , Andrea Walther , Christian Plessl , Thomas D. Kühne

The super upper half plane, this is the ordinary upper half plane with additional odd (anticommuting) directions, admits a transitive super action of a certain super Lie group G . First we define the spaces of super automorphic and cusp…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Roland Knevel

Let $X$ be a quadratic vector field with a center whose generic orbits are algebraic curves of genus one. To each $X$ we associate an elliptic surface (a smooth complex compact surface which is a genus one fibration). We give the list of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Sebastien Gautier

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the affine factorable surfaces in a 3-dimensional isotropic space with prescribed Gaussian (K) and mean (H) curvature. Because the absolute figure two different types of these surfaces appear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur , Mahmut Ergut

We study the iterative behavior of the family of 3-step linear fractional recurrences and the family of birational maps they define. We determine all the possible periodicities within this family or, equivalently, the birational maps of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Eric Bedford , Kyounghee Kim

We describe a system of plane algebraic curves defined over \Z, attached naturally to the exponential function. On of these is a remarkable curve of degree 6 that has genus equal to 1. As the sectic curve has rational points, it is an…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Duco van Straten

Recently, a method to compute the implicit equation of a parametrized hypersurface has been developed by the authors. We address here some questions related to this method. First, we prove that the degree estimate for the stabilization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Laurent Buse , Marc Chardin , Jean-Pierre Jouanolou

Consider the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$ endowed with a canonical semi-symmetric non-metric connection determined by a vector field $\mathsf{C}\in\mathfrak{X}(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We study surfaces when the sectional curvature with respect to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López , Adela Mihai

A novel factorization for the sum of two single-pair matrices is established as product of lower-triangular, tridiagonal, and upper-triangular matrices, leading to semi-closed-form formulas for tridiagonal matrix inversion. Subsequent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Sebastien Bossu

In this paper we study the inverse Laplace transform. We first derive a new global logarithmic stability estimate that shows that the inversion is severely ill-posed. Then we propose a regularization method to compute the inverse Laplace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Pierre Maréchal , Faouzi Triki , Walter C. Simo Tao Lee

In this study, we define a brief description of the hyperbolic and elliptic rotational surfaces using a curve and matrices in 4-dimensional semi Euclidean space. That is, we provide different types of rotational matrices, which are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Fatma Almaz , Mihriban Alyamaç Külahcı

The geometry of rotations in dimensions 3, 4, and 5 is discussed using the matrix exponential map. Explicit closed formulas for the exponential of an antisymmetric matrix, as well as the logarithm of a rotation, are given for these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Jason Hanson

We show that positive elements with respect to the twisted convolutions, belonging to some ultra-test function space of certain order at origin, belong to the ultra-test function space of the same order everywhere. We apply the result to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Yuanyuan Chen

We give a complete proof of Thurston's Orbifold Theorem for very good 3-orbifolds of cyclic type. An orbifold is said to be very good when it has a finite cover which is a manifold. A 3-orbifold is of cyclic type if the singular set is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Boileau , J. Porti

Here, we introduce a new definition of regular point for piecewise-linear (PL) functions on combinatorial (PL triangulated) manifolds. This definition is given in terms of the restriction of the function to the link of the point. We show…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Ryan E. Grady , Anna Schenfisch