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We study a generalization of the Monge--Kantorovich optimal transport problem. Given a prescribed family of time-dependent probability measures $(\mu_t)$, we aim to find, among all path-continuous stochastic processes whose one-dimensional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Ehsan Abedi

3D stochastic Euler equations with a special form of multiplicative noise are considered. A Constantin-Iyer type representation in Euler-Lagrangian form is given, based on stochastic characteristics. Local existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo

In this paper, we study the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for Cauchy problem of three-dimensional inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Vlasov equations, which are influenced by Young-Pil Choi, Bongsuk Kwon [London…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Binxuan Ru

We prove global in time well-posedness for perturbations of the 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations \begin{equation*} \partial_t u + u \cdot \nabla u = \Delta u - \nabla p + \zeta + \xi \;, \quad u (0, \cdot) = u_{0}(\cdot) \;, \quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Martin Hairer , Tommaso Rosati

We consider the initial value problem for the Navier-Stokes equations over $R^{3} \times [0,T]$ with a positive time $T$ in the spatially periodic setting. Identifying periodic vector-valued functions on $R^{3}$ with functions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Alexander Shlapunov , Nikolai Tarkhanov

We study the three-dimensional stochastic electron magnetohydrodynamics (EMHD) system with fractional dissipation on the torus, driven by Stratonovich transport noise acting through divergence-free first-order operators. The noise generates…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Ruimeng Hu , Qirui Peng , Xu Yang

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) are the mathematical tool of choice for modelling spatiotemporal PDE-dynamics under the influence of randomness. Based on the notion of mild solution of an SPDE, we introduce a novel neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Cristopher Salvi , Maud Lemercier , Andris Gerasimovics

It is frequently the case that a white-noise-driven parabolic and/or hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) can have random-field solutions only in spatial dimension one. Here we show that in many cases, where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan , Eulalia Nualart

In this article, we consider the two-dimensional stochastic Navier-Stokes equation (SNSE) on a smooth bounded domain, driven by affine-linear multiplicative white noise and with random initial conditions and Dirichlet boundary conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Salah Mohammed , Tusheng Zhang

This paper introduces a novel class of initial data for which the three-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations yield unique global-in-time solutions. Building on a logarithmically improved regularity criterion, we impose a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Rishabh Mishra

First, the solution uniqueness and existence of a stationary anisotropic (linear) Stokes system with constant viscosity coefficients in a compressible framework on $n$-dimensional flat torus are analysed in a range of periodic Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Sergey E. Mikhailov

In this paper we prove the local existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of stochastic fractional partial differential equations driven by multiplicative noise. We also establish that for this class of equations adding linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Michael Rockner , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We establish short-time existence of solutions to the surface quasi-geostrophic equation in both the H\"{o}lder spaces $C^r(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $r>1$ and the uniformly local Sobolev spaces $H^s_{ul}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $s\geq 3$. Using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 David M. Ambrose , Elaine Cozzi , Daniel Erickson , James P. Kelliher

The purpose of this work is to investigate the Cauchy problem of global-in-time existence of large strong solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations for compressible viscous and heat conducting fluids. A class of density-dependent viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Yachun Li , Peng Lu , Zhaoyang Shang , Shaojun Yu

Following our previous work [68], this paper continues to investigate the evolution dynamics of local times of spectrally positive L\'evy processes with Gaussian components in the spatial direction. We prove that conditioned on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Wei Xu

In this paper we study the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations on the $d$-dimensional torus with transport noise, which arise in the study of turbulent flows. Under very weak smoothness assumptions on the data we prove local well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

We consider the Navier-Stokes equations on thin 3D domains, supplemented mainly with purely periodic boundary conditions or with periodic boundary conditions in the thin direction and homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on the lateral…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Dragos Iftimie , Genevieve Raugel

We prove the existence of martingale solutions to a stochastic fluid-structure interaction problem involving a viscous, incompressible fluid flow, modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations, through a deformable elastic tube modeled by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Krutika Tawri

We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth steady density profile solution of the threedimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of a uniform gravitational field, including a Rayleigh-Taylor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Guoxi Ni

A highly nonlinear eigenvalue problem is studied in a Sobolev space with variable exponent. The Euler-Lagrange equation for the minimization of a Rayleigh quotient of two Luxemburg norms is derived. The asymptotic case with a "variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Giovanni Franzina , Peter Lindqvist