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Improving datacenter operations is vital for the digital society. We posit that doing so requires our community to shift, from operational aspects taken in isolation to holistic analysis of datacenter resources, energy, and workloads. In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Laurens Versluis , Mehmet Cetin , Caspar Greeven , Kristian Laursen , Damian Podareanu , Valeriu Codreanu , Alexandru Uta , Alexandru Iosup

Collaborative data collection initiatives are increasingly becoming pivotal to cultural institutions and scholars, to boost the population of born-digital archives. For over a decade, organisations have been leveraging Semantic Web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Marilena Daquino , Mari Wigham , Enrico Daga , Lucia Giagnolini , Francesca Tomasi

Large-scale scientific collaborations like ATLAS, Belle II, CMS, DUNE, and others involve hundreds of research institutes and thousands of researchers spread across the globe. These experiments generate petabytes of data, with volumes soon…

This paper introduces a methodology based on agentic workflows for economic research that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and multimodal AI to enhance research efficiency and reproducibility. Our approach features autonomous and…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-15 Herbert Dawid , Philipp Harting , Hankui Wang , Zhongli Wang , Jiachen Yi

Data provenance describes how data came to be in its present form. It includes data sources and the transformations that have been applied to them. Data provenance has many uses, from forensics and security to aiding the reproducibility of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Thomas Pasquier , Xueyuan Han , Mark Goldstein , Thomas Moyer , David Eyers , Margo Seltzer , Jean Bacon

This paper tries to reduce the effort of learning, deploying, and integrating several frameworks for the development of e-Science applications that combine simulations with High-Performance Data Analytics (HPDA). We propose a way to extend…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Cristian Ramon-Cortes , Francesc Lordan , Jorge Ejarque , Rosa M. Badia

Information exploration tasks are inherently complex, ill-structured, and involve sequences of actions usually spread over many sessions. When exploring a dataset, users tend to experiment higher degrees of uncertainty, mostly raised by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Thiago Nunes , Daniel Schwabe

Researchers have been highly active to investigate the classical machine learning workflow and integrate best practices from the software engineering lifecycle. However, deep learning exhibits deviations that are not yet covered in this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Janosch Baltensperger , Pasquale Salza , Harald C. Gall

From a data perspective, the materials mechanics field is characterized by sparsity of available data, mainly due to the strong microstructure-sensitivity of properties like strength, fracture toughness, and fatigue limit. This requires…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Ronak Shoghi , Alexander Hartmaier

Process mining, as a high-level field in data mining, plays a crucial role in enhancing operational efficiency and decision-making across organizations. In this survey paper, we delve into the growing significance and ongoing trends in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Yiyuan Yang , Zheshun Wu , Yong Chu , Zhenghua Chen , Zenglin Xu , Qingsong Wen

Data provenance consists in bookkeeping meta information during query evaluation, in order to enrich query results with their trust level, likelihood, evaluation cost, and more. The framework of semiring provenance abstracts from the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Camille Bourgaux , Pierre Bourhis , Liat Peterfreund , Michael Thomazo

This work bridges the fields of information retrieval and cultural analytics to support equitable access to historical knowledge. Using the British Library BL19 digital collection (more than 35,000 works from 1700-1899), we construct a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Suchana Datta , Dwaipayan Roy , Derek Greene , Gerardine Meaney , Karen Wade , Philipp Mayr

Scientific workflows are becoming increasingly popular for compute-intensive and data-intensive scientific applications. The vision and promise of scientific workflows includes rapid, easy workflow design, reuse, scalable execution, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Víctor Cuevas-Vicenttín , Saumen Dey , Sven Köhler , Sean Riddle , Bertram Ludäscher

Recent trends in information management involve the periodic transcription of data onto secondary devices in a networked environment, and the proper scheduling of these transcriptions is critical for efficient data management. To assist in…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Avigdor Gal , Jonathan Eckstein

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

Digital libraries that maintain extensive textual collections may want to further enrich their content for certain downstream applications, e.g., building knowledge graphs, semantic enrichment of documents, or implementing novel access…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Hermann Kroll , Pascal Sackhoff , Bill Matthias Thang , Maha Ksouri , Wolf-Tilo Balke

The goal of the Collaborative Research Center 1625 is the establishment of a scientific basis for the atomic-scale understanding and design of multifunctional compositionally complex solid solution surfaces. Next to materials synthesis in…

Demand is growing for more accountability regarding the technological systems that increasingly occupy our world. However, the complexity of many of these systems - often systems-of-systems - poses accountability challenges. A key reason…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Jatinder Singh , Jennifer Cobbe , Chris Norval

The visual analysis of retinal data contributes to the understanding of a wide range of eye diseases. For the evaluation of cross-sectional studies, ophthalmologists rely on workflows and toolsets established in their work environment. That…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Martin Röhlig , Lars Nonnemann , Hans-Jörg Schulz , Oliver Stachs , Heidrun Schumann

Modern large-scale scientific discovery requires multidisciplinary collaboration across diverse computing facilities, including High Performance Computing (HPC) machines and the Edge-to-Cloud continuum. Integrated data analysis plays a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Renan Souza , Tyler J. Skluzacek , Sean R. Wilkinson , Maxim Ziatdinov , Rafael Ferreira da Silva