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The interactions between a group of components are commonly studied in several areas of science (social science, biology, material science, complex dynamical systems, among others) using the methods of thermodynamics and statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-28 Constanza Farías , Sergio Davis

Boltzmann's microcanonical entropy is the link between statistical physics and thermodynamics, forasmuch as the behavior of any thermodynamic quantity is directly related to the number of microscopic configurations. Accordingly, in this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-24 L. S. Ferreira , L. N. Jorge , C. J. DaSilva , A. A. Caparica

A numerical transfer matrix calculation is presented for two fully-frustrated three-state Potts models on the square lattice: the Potts piled-up-domino model and the Potts zig-zag model. The ground state entropies and phase diagrams are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D P Foster , C Gerard , I Puha

We study the kinetics of the two-dimensional q > 4-state Potts model after a shallow quench slightly below the critical temperature and above the pseudo spinodal. We use numerical methods and we focus on intermediate values of q, 4 < q <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-10 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Esposito , Onofrio Mazzarisi , Marco Picco

The frustrated q-state Potts model is solved exactly on a hierarchical lattice, yielding chaos under rescaling, namely the signature of a spin-glass phase, as previously seen for the Ising (q=2) model. However, the ground-state entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-08 Alpar Turkoglu , A. Nihat Berker

We investigate the physics of an open two-component Dicke model, where the light field mediates non-reciprocal interactions between two spin species. We show that the model, which we dub non-reciprocal Dicke model, exhibits a discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Ezequiel I. Rodríguez Chiacchio , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Matteo Brunelli

Enormous advances have been made in the past 20 years in our understanding of the random-field Ising model, and there is now consensus on many aspects of its behavior at least in thermal equilibrium. In contrast, little is known about its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-23 Manoj Kumar , Varsha Banerjee , Sanjay Puri , Martin Weigel

We propose a thermodynamic multi-state spin model in order to describe equilibrial behavior of a society. Our model is inspired by the Axelrod model used in social network studies. In the framework of the statistical mechanics language, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-01-09 Jozef Genzor , Vladimir Buzek , Andrej Gendiar

We investigate the continuum q-Potts model at its transition point from the disordered to the ordered regime, with particular emphasis on the coexistence of disordered and ordered phases in the high-q case. We argue that occurrence of phase…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Otto Georgii , Jozsef Lorinczi , Jani M. Lukkarinen

We consider a general class of disordered mean-field models where both the spin variables and disorder variables take finitely many values. To investigate the size-dependence in the phase-transition regime we construct the metastate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Giulio Iacobelli , Christof Kuelske

We investigate the effect of weak disorder on different coupled $q$-state Potts models with $q\le 4$ using two loops renormalisation group. This study presents new examples of first order transitions driven by randomness. We found that weak…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Simon

We introduce an interface model with q-fold symmetry to study the nonequilibrium phase transition (NPT) from an active to an inactive state at the bottom layer. In the model, q different species of particles are deposited or are evaporated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kahng , S. Park

The critical properties of the mixed ferro/antiferromagnetic q-state Potts model on the square lattice are investigated using the numerical transfer matrix technique. The transition temperature is found to be substantially lower than…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D P Foster , C Gerard

We give a general condition for a discrete spin system with nearest-neighbor interactions on the $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice to exhibit long-range order. The condition is applicable to systems with residual entropy in which the long-range order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Ron Peled , Yinon Spinka

In this article, we explore properties of pseudo entropy [1] in quantum field theories and spin systems from several approaches. Pseudo entropy is a generalization of entanglement entropy such that it depends on both an initial and final…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Ali Mollabashi , Noburo Shiba , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kotaro Tamaoka , Zixia Wei

We consider a set of fully connected spins models that display first- or second-order transitions and for which we compute the ground-state entanglement in the thermodynamical limit. We analyze several entanglement measures (concurrence,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-01 M. Filippone , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

The $Q$-state Potts model in two dimensions in the presence of external magnetic fields is studied. For general $Q\geq3$ special choices of these magnetic fields produce effective models with smaller $Z(Q')$ symmetry $(Q'< Q)$. The phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. C. Alcaraz , J. C. Xavier

We consider a class of spin systems on $\Z^d$ with vector valued spins $(\bS_x)$ that interact via the pair-potentials $J_{x,y} \bS_x\cdot\bS_y$. The interactions are generally spread-out in the sense that the $J_{x,y}$'s exhibit either…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Nicholas Crawford

Phase transitions are a central theme of statistical mechanics, and of probability more generally. Lattice spin models represent a general paradigm for phase transitions in finite dimensions, describing ferromagnets and even some fluids…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hugo Duminil-Copin

An exact analytical solution of generalized three-state double-chain Potts model with multi-spin interactions which are invariant under cyclic shift of all spin values is obtained. The partition function in a finite cyclically closed strip…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-04 Pavel Khrapov , Grigory Skvortsov
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