English
Related papers

Related papers: Potts Model with Invisible States: A Review

200 papers

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

We consider the Potts model on a two-dimensional periodic rectangular lattice with general coupling constants $J_{ij}>0$, where $i,j\in\{1,2,3\}$ are the possible spin values (or colors). The resulting energy landscape is thus significantly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gianmarco Bet , Anna Gallo , Seonwoo Kim

The three-state Potts model is numerically investigated on three-dimensional simple cubic lattices of up to \(128^3\) volume, concentrating on the neighborhood of the first-order phase transition separating the ordered and disordered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Shigemi Ohta

The number of so-called invisible states which need to be added to the q-state Potts model to transmute its phase transition from continuous to first order has attracted recent attention. In the q=2 case, a Bragg-Williams, mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 N. Ananikian , N. Sh. Izmailyan , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna , R. P. K. C. M. Ranasinghe

We consider magnetic friction between two systems of $q$-state Potts spins which are moving along their boundaries with a relative constant velocity $v$. Due to the interaction between the surface spins there is a permanent energy flow and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-15 Ferenc Igloi , Michel Pleimling , Loic Turban

Within the canonical ensemble framework, this paper investigates the presence of higher-order transition signals in the $q$-state Potts model (for $q \geq 3$), using two geometric order parameters: isolated spins number and the average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-28 Wei Liu , Xin Zhang , Lei Shi , Kai Qi , Xiang Li , Fangfang Wang , Zengru Di

We present extensive numerical simulations of a family of non-equilibrium Potts models with absorbing states that allows for a variety of scenarios, depending on the number of spin states and the range of the spin-spin interactions. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-18 Ahmadreza Azizi , James Stidham , Michel Pleimling

The nonequilibrium dynamics of a cycling three-state Potts model is studied on a square lattice using Monte Carlo simulations and continuum theory. This model is relevant to chemical reactions on a catalytic surface and to molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-08 Hiroshi Noguchi , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We investigate the critical behaviour of the three-dimensional, three state Potts model in presence of a negative external field h, i.e. disfavouring one of the three states. A genuine phase transition is present for all values of |h|,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

The q=10 and q=200 state Potts models coupled to 2d gravity are investigated numerically and shown to have continuous phase transitions, contrary to their behavior on a regular lattice. Critical exponents are extracted and possible critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Gudmar Thorleifsson

The effect of quenched impurities on systems which undergo first-order phase transitions is studied within the framework of the q-state Potts model. For large q a mapping to the random field Ising model is introduced which provides a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 John Cardy , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

It is widely believed that the phase transition for the four-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is of the pseudo-first order. Specifically, it is expected that first-order phase transition behavior is found on small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-26 Jhao-Hong Peng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The $q$-state Potts model is an archetypical model for various types of phase transitions. We consider it on the square grid and focus on the regime where it undergoes a discontinuous transition, that is $q>4$. At the transition point…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Moritz Dober , Alexander Glazman , Sébastien Ott

We report a fairly detailed finite-size scaling analysis of the first-order phase transition in the three-dimensional 3-state Potts model on cubic lattices with emphasis on recently introduced quantities whose infinite-volume extrapolations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolfhard Janke , Ramon Villanova

Generalizing the mapping between the Potts model with nearest neighbor interaction and six vertex model, we build a family of "fused Potts models" related to the spin $k/2$ ${\rm U}_{q}{\rm su}(2)$ invariant vertex model and quantum spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 W. M. Koo , H. Saleur

In studies of the QCD deconfining phase transition or cross-over by means of heavy ion experiments, one ought to be concerned about non-equilibrium effects due to heating and cooling of the system. In this paper we extend our previous study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernd A. Berg , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Alexander Velytsky

The Potts model describes interacting spins with $Q$ different components, which is a direct generalization of the Ising model ($Q=2$). Compared to the existing exact solutions in 2D, the phase transitions and critical phenomena in the 3D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-27 Shuai Yang , Yan-Guang Yue , Yin Tang , Chao Han , W. Zhu , Yan Chen

It is known rigorously that the phase transition of the $q$-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is second order for $q=4$. Despite this fact, some observables of the $q=4$ model show features of a first-order phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-18 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Shang-Wei Li , Fu-Jiun Jiang

We study a variant of the ferromagnetic Potts model, recently introduced by Tamura, Tanaka and Kawashima, consisting of a ferromagnetic interaction among $q$ "visible" colours along with the presence of $r$ non-interacting "invisible"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Giulio Iacobelli , Siamak Taati

We classify four-state spin models with interactions along the edges according to their behavior under a specific group of symmetry transformations. This analysis uses the measure of complexity of the action of the symmetries, in the spirit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , J. -M. Maillard , C. M. Viallet