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Scene graphs have been recently introduced into 3D spatial understanding as a comprehensive representation of the scene. The alignment between 3D scene graphs is the first step of many downstream tasks such as scene graph aided point cloud…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Yaxu Xie , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

Registration of distant outdoor LiDAR point clouds is crucial to extending the 3D vision of collaborative autonomous vehicles, and yet is challenging due to small overlapping area and a huge disparity between observed point densities. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Quan Liu , Hongzi Zhu , Yunsong Zhou , Hongyang Li , Shan Chang , Minyi Guo

Semantic communication (SemCom) has emerged as a promising paradigm for achieving unprecedented communication efficiency in sixth-generation (6G) networks by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) to extract and transmit the underlying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Jianhao Huang , Qunsong Zeng , Hongyang Du , Kaibin Huang

The rapid evolution of generative AI, from GANs to modern diffusion models, has resulted in increasingly subtle discriminative clues. These fine-grained signals are often overshadowed by dominant, high-fidelity image content (e.g., the main…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Xiaoyu Zhou , Jianwei Fei , Peipeng Yu , Jingchang Xie , Chong Cheng , Zhihua Xia

Current learning-based methods predict NeRF or 3D Gaussians from point clouds to achieve photo-realistic rendering but still depend on categorical priors, dense point clouds, or additional refinements. Hence, we introduce a novel point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Ma Changfeng , Bi Ran , Guo Jie , Wang Chongjun , Guo Yanwen

Traditional point cloud registration (PCR) methods for feature matching often employ the nearest neighbor policy. This leads to many-to-one matches and numerous potential inliers without any corresponding point. Recently, some approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Yaojie Zhang , Tianlun Huang , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

In large-scale metric localization, an incorrect result during retrieval will lead to an incorrect pose estimate or loop closure. Re-ranking methods propose to take into account all the top retrieval candidates and re-order them to increase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Kavisha Vidanapathirana , Peyman Moghadam , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Semantic segmentation of point clouds generates comprehensive understanding of scenes through densely predicting the category for each point. Due to the unicity of receptive field, semantic segmentation of point clouds remains challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Yongqiang Mao , Xian Sun , Kaiqiang Chen , Wenhui Diao , Zonghao Guo , Xiaonan Lu , Kun Fu

Global registration of point clouds aims to find an optimal alignment of a sequence of 2D or 3D point sets. In this paper, we present a novel method that takes advantage of current deep learning techniques for unsupervised learning of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Lingjing Wang , Yi Shi , Xiang Li , Yi Fang

Generative steganography (GS) directly generates stego-media through secret message-driven generation. It makes the hiding capacity of GS higher than that of traditional steganography, as well as more resistant to classical steganalysis.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Zhong Yangjie , Liu Jia , Luo Peng , Ke Yan , Cai Shen

Efficient transmission of 3D point cloud data is critical for advanced perception in centralized and decentralized multi-agent robotic systems, especially nowadays with the growing reliance on edge and cloud-based processing. However, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Nikolaos Stathoulopoulos , Christoforos Kanellakis , George Nikolakopoulos

Recently, detection transformers (DETRs) have gradually taken a dominant position in 2D detection thanks to their elegant framework. However, DETR-based detectors for 3D point clouds are still difficult to achieve satisfactory performance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Zhe Liu , Jinghua Hou , Xiaoqing Ye , Tong Wang , Jingdong Wang , Xiang Bai

We introduce Similarity Group Proposal Network (SGPN), a simple and intuitive deep learning framework for 3D object instance segmentation on point clouds. SGPN uses a single network to predict point grouping proposals and a corresponding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Weiyue Wang , Ronald Yu , Qiangui Huang , Ulrich Neumann

We investigate transductive zero-shot point cloud semantic segmentation, where the network is trained on seen objects and able to segment unseen objects. The 3D geometric elements are essential cues to imply a novel 3D object type. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Runnan Chen , Xinge Zhu , Nenglun Chen , Wei Li , Yuexin Ma , Ruigang Yang , Wenping Wang

In this paper, we propose a coarse-to-fine integration solution inspired by the classical ICP algorithm, to pairwise 3D point cloud registration with two improvements of hybrid metric spaces (eg, BSC feature and Euclidean geometry spaces)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Yue Pan , Bisheng Yang , Fuxun Liang , Zhen Dong

Most existing 3D instance segmentation methods are derived from 3D semantic segmentation models. However, these indirect approaches suffer from certain limitations. They fail to fully leverage global and local semantic information for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Lei Pan , Wuyang Luan , Yuan Zheng , Qiang Fu , Junhui Li

In the context of 3D mapping, larger and larger point clouds are acquired with LIDAR sensors. The Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm is used to align these point clouds. However, its complexity is directly dependent of the number of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Mathieu Labussiere , Johann Laconte , François Pomerleau

LiDAR-generated point clouds are crucial for perceiving outdoor environments. The segmentation of point clouds is also essential for many applications. Previous research has focused on using self-attention and convolution (local attention)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Abhishek Kuriyal , Vaibhav Kumar , Bharat Lohani

Rotation search and point cloud registration are two fundamental problems in robotics and computer vision, which aim to estimate the rotation and the transformation between the 3D vector sets and point clouds, respectively. Due to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Lei Sun

We present a new permutation-invariant network for 3D point cloud processing. Our network is composed of a recurrent set encoder and a convolutional feature aggregator. Given an unordered point set, the encoder firstly partitions its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Pengxiang Wu , Chao Chen , Jingru Yi , Dimitris Metaxas