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The existence and stability of stable bright solitons in one-dimensional (1D) media with a spatially periodical modulated Kerr nonlinearity are demonstrated by means of the linear-stability analysis and in direct numerical simulations. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

In this short note we use the presentations found in \cite{MP} and \cite{Po} to show that the Picard modular groups ${\rm PU}(2,1,\mathcal{O}_d)$ with $d=1,3,7$ (respectively the quaternion hyperbolic lattice ${\rm PSp}(2,1,\mathcal{H})$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Alice Mark , Julien Paupert , David Polletta

A question raised by Davies et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 2023] is: "Can developing new cut and project models, where the lattice is not square or the curve is non-linear, generate better performing graded metamaterials?" In this article, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Richard A. Howat , Tony Samuel , Ayşe Yıltekin-Karataş

New calculations to over ten million time steps have revealed a more complex diffusive behavior than previously reported, of a point particle on a square and triangular lattice randomly occupied by mirror or rotator scatterers. For the…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-28 E. G. D. Cohen , F. Wang

We give a classification of integral lattices with virtually abelian symmetry group. As a consequence, we complete the classification of K3 surfaces with virtually abelian automorphism group. In the appendix we formulate an algorithm for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Simon Brandhorst , Markus Kirschmer , Giacomo Mezzedimi

We use algebraic arc complexes to prove a homological stability result for symplectic groups with slope 2/3 for rings with finite unitary stable rank. Symplectic groups are here interpreted as the automorphism groups of formed spaces with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ismael Sierra , Nathalie Wahl

Associated to every group with a weak spherical Tits system of rank n+1 with an appropriate rank n subgroup, we construct a relative spectral sequence involving group homology of Levi subgroups of both groups. Using the fact that such Levi…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Jan Essert

Answering a question of Gao and Kechris, we show that, given any polish group G, there exists a closed subset F of Urysohn's universal metric space U such that G is (topologically) isomorphic to the subgroup of isometries of U which map F…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Melleray

Lattice arrays have been shown to have great value as simulators for complicated mathematical problems. In all physical lattices so far, coupling is only between nearest neighbors or nearest plus next-nearest neighbors; the geometry of the…

We consider a classical, two-dimensional system of identical particles which interact via a finite-ranged, repulsive pair potential. We assume that the system is in a crystalline phase. We calculate the normal vibrational modes of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-27 D. J. Papoular

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group acting on a complex vector space $V$ and projective space ${\mathbb P}V$. Let $x\in V$ and ${\cal H}\subseteq {\cal G}$ be the Lie algebra of its stabilizer. Our objective is to understand points…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Bharat Adsul , Milind Sohoni , K V Subrahmanyam

The existence of mirror partners of Standard-Model fermions offers a viable alternative to a fundamental BEH mechanism, with the coupling corresponding to the gauged mirror generation symmetry becoming naturally strong at energies around 1…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 George Triantaphyllou

We explore algebras associated with the hyperbolic band theory under a magnetic field for the first time. We define the magnetic Fuchsian group associated with a higher genus Riemann surface. By imposing the magnetic boundary conditions for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda , Yoshiyuki Matsuki , Shoto Aoki

For a formation $\mathfrak{F}$ of finite groups consider a graph whose vertices are elements of a finite group and two vertices are connected by an edge if and only if they generates non-$\mathfrak{F}$-group as elements of a group. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Viachaslau I. Murashka

This paper concerns the investigation of the stability properties of relative equilibria which are rigidly rotating vortex configurations sometimes called vortex crystals, in the N-vortex problem. Such a configurations can be characterized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Qin Xing

The vacuum polarization due to chiral fermions on a 4--dimensional Euclidean lattice is calculated according to the overlap prescription. The fermions are coupled to weak and slowly varying background gauge and Higgs fields, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Randjbar--Daemi , J. Strathdee

A $(\gamma,n)$-gonal pair is a pair $(S,f)$, where $S$ is a closed Riemann surface and $f:S \to R$ is a degree $n$ holomorphic map onto a closed Riemann surface $R$ of genus $\gamma$. If the signature of $(S,f)$ is of hyperbolic type, then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Ruben A. Hidalgo

We introduce discrete multivortex solitons in a ring of nonlinear oscillators coupled to a central site. Regular clusters of discrete vortices appear as a result of mode collisions and we show that their stability is determined by global…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-19 Daniel Leykam , Anton S. Desyatnikov

We construct the reflection functors for quiver Hecke algebras of an arbitrary symmetrizable Kac-Moody type. These reflection functors categorify Lusztig's braid symmetries.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Masaki Kashiwara , Myungho Kim , Se-jin Oh , Euiyong Park

In this expository note, we review the standard formulation of mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties, and compare this construction to a description of mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces which relies on a sublattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Ursula Whitcher