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This study discusses the current state of FSO technology, as well as global trends and developments in the industrial ecosystem to identify obstacles to the full realization of optical space-to-ground communication networks. Additionally,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Eugene Rotherham , Connor Casey , Eva Fernandez Rodriguez , Karen Wendy Vidaurre Torrez , Maren Mashor , Isaac Pike

Due to the global pandemic of COVID-19, there is an urgent need to utilize existing technologies to their full potential. Internet of Things (IoT) is regarded as one of the most trending technologies with a great potential in fighting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Mohsin Kamal , Abdulah Aljohani , Eisa Alanazi

With the rapid advancement of 3D sensing technologies, obtaining 3D shape information of objects has become increasingly convenient. Lidar technology, with its capability to accurately capture the 3D information of objects at long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Weixiao Gao , Ravi Peters , Jantien Stoter

The conjunction of edge intelligence and the ever-growing Internet-of-Things (IoT) network heralds a new era of collaborative machine learning, with federated learning (FL) emerging as the most prominent paradigm. With the growing interest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Nizar Masmoudi , Wael Jaafar

The development of applications based on artificial intelligence and implemented over wireless networks is increasingly rapidly and is expected to grow dramatically in the future. The resulting demand for the aggregation of large amounts of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Bingnan Xiao , Xichen Yu , Wei Ni , Xin Wang , H. Vincent Poor

The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly becoming an integral part of our life and also multiple industries. We expect to see the number of IoT connected devices explosively grows and will reach hundreds of billions during the next few…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-17 Jie Ding , Mahyar Nemati , Chathurika Ranaweera , Jinho Choi

As wearable devices become more ingrained in our daily lives, traditional communication networks primarily designed for human being-oriented applications are facing tremendous challenges. The upcoming 5G wireless system aims to support…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Haijian Sun , Zekun Zhang , Rose Qingyang Hu , Yi Qian

The edge-cloud continuum has emerged as a transformative paradigm that meets the growing demand for low-latency, scalable, end-to-end service delivery by integrating decentralized edge resources with centralized cloud infrastructures.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Loris Belcastro , Fabrizio Marozzo , Alessio Orsino , Domenico Talia , Paolo Trunfio

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a promising technology anticipated to play a key role in the next-generation network of networks, especially as a complementary technology to traditional radio frequency communications, for enhancing…

The requirements in terms of service quality such as data rate, latency, power consumption, number of connectivity of future fifth-generation (5G) communication is very high. Moreover, in Internet of Things (IoT) requires massive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Moh Khalid Hasan , Md Shahjalal , Eun Bi Shin , Yeong Min Jang

As a broader set of applications from simulations to data analysis and machine learning require more parallel computational capability, the demand for interactive and urgent high performance computing (HPC) continues to increase. This paper…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Albert Reuther , Nick Brown , William Arndt , Johannes Blaschke , Christian Boehme , Antony Chazapis , Bjoern Enders , Robert Henschel , Julian Kunkel , Maxime Martinasso

In recent decades, society has witnessed significant advancements in emerging mobility systems. These systems refer to transportation solutions that incorporate digital technologies, automation, connectivity, and sustainability to create…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Federated learning involves training statistical models over remote devices or siloed data centers, such as mobile phones or hospitals, while keeping data localized. Training in heterogeneous and potentially massive networks introduces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Tian Li , Anit Kumar Sahu , Ameet Talwalkar , Virginia Smith

Smart city technology is making cities more effective which is necessary for the rapid growth in urban population. With the rapid increase in advanced metering infrastructure and other digital technologies, Smart cities have become smarter…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-06 S. Aslam , H. Sami Ullah

Smart Cities are future urban aggregations, where a multitude of heterogeneous systems and IoT devices interact to provide a safer, more efficient, and greener environment. The vision of smart cities is adapting accordingly to the evolution…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-07-20 Matteo Orrù , Marco Mobilio , Anas Shatnawi , Oliviero Riganelli , Alessandro Tundo , Leonardo Mariani

In this survey, we discuss the evolution of distributed computing from the utility computing to the fog computing, various research challenges for the development of fog computing environments, the current status on fog computing research…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Shubha Brata Nath , Harshit Gupta , Sandip Chakraborty , Soumya K Ghosh

Edge Computing is a new distributed Cloud Computing paradigm in which computing and storage capabilities are pushed to the topological edge of a network. However, various standards and implementations are promoted by different initiatives.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Andrea Hamm , Alexander Willner , Ina Schieferdecker

World has been introduced with a new way of living by inventing this advanced technology Internet of Things (IOT). By using this technology all the real-world objects can be made to interconnect and communicate with each other which can be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Subhash Bhagavan Kommina , Kiran Kumar Pulamoluy , Kumar Umesh Pentakota , S Sravya

Since smart cities aim at becoming self-monitoring and self-response systems, their deployment relies on close resource monitoring through large-scale urban sensing. The subsequent gathering of massive amounts of data makes essential the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Fátima Castro-Jul , Rebeca Díaz Redondo , Ana Fernández-Vilas , Sophie Chabridon , Denis Conan

As years passes wireless networks were rapidly improved, introducing new applications and services, as well as important challenges for mobility support. This research field is new with many researchers and scientists making their proposals…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-07-10 Nikolaos Atzarakis