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Open quantum systems exhibiting initial system-environment correlations are notoriously difficult to simulate. We point out that given a sufficiently long sample of the exact short-time evolution of the open system dynamics, one may employ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Maximilian Buser , Javier Cerrillo , Gernot Schaller , Jianshu Cao

The trace distance between two states of an open quantum system quantifies their distinguishability, and for a fixed environmental state can increase above its initial value only in the presence of initial system-environment correlations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-20 Andrea Smirne , Davide Brivio , Simone Cialdi , Bassano Vacchini , Matteo G. A. Paris

We correct a mistake in a result reported in [PRA 64, 062106 (2001)], where it is rightfully argued that initial correlations between a system and its environment may render the system reduced dynamics not completely positive. We prove how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

A quantum system inevitably interacts with its surroundings. In general, one does not have detailed information on an environment. Identifying the environmental features can help us to control the environment and its effects on the dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 F. T. Tabesh , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

Generic mesoscopic quantum systems that interact with their environment tend to display appreciable correlations with environment that often play an important role in the physical properties of the system. However, the experimental methods…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Parth Jatakia , Sai Vinjanampathy , Kasturi Saha

In standard treatments of open quantum systems, the reduced dynamics is described starting from the assumption that the system and the environment are initially uncorrelated. This assumption, however, is not always guaranteed in realistic…

Consider an open quantum system which interacts with its environment. Assuming that the experimenter has access only to the system, an interesting question is whether it is possible to detect initial correlations between the system and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Iman Sargolzahi

We solve for the dynamics of a pair of spins, coupled to each other and also to an environmental sea of oscillators. The environment mediates an indirect interaction between the spins, causing both mutual coherence effects and dissipation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

We study the dynamics of entanglement in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. A pair of spins are considered as an open quantum system, while the rest of the chain plays the role of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-22 Z. Saghafi , Z. Shadman , E. Hosseini Lapasar , S. Mahdavifar

Employing the trace distance as a measure for the distinguishability of quantum states, we study the influence of initial correlations on the dynamics of open systems. We concentrate on the Jaynes-Cummings model for which the knowledge of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-13 A. Smirne , H. -P. Breuer , J. Piilo , B. Vacchini

The problem of conditions on the initial correlations between the system and the environment that lead to completely positive (CP) or not-completely positive (NCP) maps has been studied by various authors. Two lines of study may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-16 Vinayak Jagadish , R. Srikanth , Francesco Petruccione

The standard theoretical descriptions of the dynamics of open quantum systems rely on the assumption that the correlations with the environment can be neglected at some reference (initial) time. While being reasonable in specific instances,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Andrea Trevisan , Andrea Smirne , Nina Megier , Bassano Vacchini

We analyse the role played by system-environment correlations in the emergence of non-Markovian dynamics. By working within the framework developed in Breuer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 210401 (2009), we unveil a fundamental connection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 Laura Mazzola , Cesar A. Rodrıguez-Rosario , Kavan Modi , Mauro Paternostro

The incoherent dynamical properties of open quantum systems are generically attributed to an ongoing correlation between the system and its environment. Here, we propose a novel way to assess the nature of these system-environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Hong-Bin Chen , Clemens Gneiting , Ping-Yuan Lo , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

The constraints imposed by the initial system-environment correlation can lead to nonpositive Dynamical maps. We find the conditions for positivity and complete positivity of such dynamical maps by using the concept of an assignment map.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Kavan Modi , César A. Rodríguez-Rosario , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Open quantum systems interact with their environment and their dynamical behaviour depends strongly both on the spectral properties of the environment and the structure of the interaction between the physical system and the environment. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Tarek Khalil , Jean Richert

Intriguing features of the distance between two arbitrary states of an open quantum system are identified that are induced by initial system-environment correlations. As an example, we analyze a qubit dephasingly coupled to a bosonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Dajka , J. Luczka

A small system in contact with a macroscopic environment usually approaches an asymptotic state, determined only by some macroscopic properties of the environment such as the temperature or the chemical potential. In the long-time limit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Sebastian Wenderoth , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Michael Thoss

Dynamics of open quantum systems depends on different types of initial correlations. On the one hand, when system and environment are both inherently multipartite, initial correlations between the parties of the composite environment make…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Sina Hamedani Raja , K P Athulya , Anil Shaji , Jyrki Piilo

Most works on open quantum systems generally focus on the reduced physical system by tracing out the environment degrees of freedom. Here we show that the qubit distributions with the environment are essential for a thorough analysis, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 John H. Reina , Cristian E. Susa , Felipe F. Fanchini