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This paper celebrates the remarkable life, science and legacy of Abb\'e Georges Lema\^itre, the Belgian cleric and professor of physics; he was the architect of the fireworks model for the origin of the universe. He died half a century ago,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 Simon Mitton

Alexander Friedmann and Georges Lema\^itre are undoubtedly the real fathers of Big Bang cosmologies. In this article I study the influences their work underwent due to some religious as well as anti-religious ideas. During his career…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-06-01 Jean-Pierre Luminet

This is an editorial note to accompany printing as a Golden Oldie in the Journal of General Relativity and Gravitation of the fundamental article by Georges Lema\^itre first published in French in 1927, in which the author provided the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jean-Pierre Luminet

In 1942, the famous astronomer and physicist Belgian Georges Lemaitre (1894-1966) published in the Bulletin of the class of Sciences of the Royal Academy of Belgium, an article in which he proposes a method that he calls "rational…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-07-19 Herve Le Ferrand

This is an editorial note to accompany reprinting as a Golden Oldie in the Journal of General Relativity and Gravitation of the famous note by Georges Lemaitre on the quantum birth of the universe, published in Nature in 1931. We explain…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Jean-Pierre Luminet

Georges Lemaitre was a remarkable contributor to the advancement of cosmology in the heady years following two great revolutions in theoretical physics in the last century: general relativity and quantum mechanics. In the present century,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Simon A. Mitton

Who discovered the expanding universe? Was it Hubble, or Lema\^itre, or was it just the end result of a long series of investigations? In this article we summarise the main steps and contributions that led to one of the most exciting…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Harry Nussbaumer , Lydia Bieri

The Big Bang predicted theoretically by Friedmann could not be discovered in the 1920th, since global cosmological distances (more than 300-1000 Mpc) were not available for observations at that time. In 1927-29, Lema\^itre and Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-29 A. D. Chernin

In 2007 we were part of a team that discovered the so-called ``Lorimer Burst'', the first example of a new class of objects now known as fast radio bursts (FRBs). These enigmatic events are only a few ms in duration and occur at random…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-12 Duncan R. Lorimer , Maura A. McLaughlin , Matthew Bailes

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are one of the most exciting new mysteries of astrophysics. Their origin is still unknown, but recent observations seem to link them to soft gamma repeaters and, in particular, to magnetar giant flares (MGFs). The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Giacomo Principe , Niccolò Di Lalla , Leonardo Di Venere , Michela Negro , Francesco Longo

I give an epistemological analysis of the developments of relativistic cosmology from 1917 to 1966, based on the seminal articles by Einstein, de Sitter, Friedmann, Lemaitre, Hubble, Gamow and other historical figures of the field. It…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Jean-Pierre Luminet

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are one of the most exciting new mysteries of astrophysics. Their origin is still unknown, but recent observations seems to link them to Soft Gamma Repeaters and, in particular, to magnetar giant flares (MGFs). The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-23 Giacomo Principe , Nicola Omodei , Niccolò Di Lalla , Leonardo Di Venere , Francesco Longo

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are a mysterious flash phenomenon detected in radio wavelengths with a duration of only a few milliseconds, and they may also have prompt gamma-ray flashes. Here we carry out a blind search for msec-duration…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-07 Shotaro Yamasaki , Tomonori Totani , Norita Kawanaka

In this work, we present the results from a study using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) to search for radio {emission} from planets around three evolved stars namely $\alpha$~Tau, $\beta$~UMi, and $\beta$~Gem. Both $\alpha$~Tau…

The origins of radio astronomy and the discovery of the first radio galaxies are described which showed that the radio emission of active galaxies is very diverse in shape and can reach a size of many times their optical extent. In 1974 the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-09 Heinz Andernach

In the present paper we study, in a mathematically non-formal way, the validity of the Fermat's Last Theorem (FLT) by generalizing the usual procedure of extracting the square root of non convenient objects initially introduced by P. A. M.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Martín Arteaga

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formerly GLAST), with its improved sensitivity relative to previous generation gamma-ray telescopes, is significantly increasing the number of known gamma-ray sources in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-13 P. M. Saz Parkinson , M. Dormody , M. Ziegler

What does ``Big Bang" mean? What was the actual origin of these two words? There are many aspects hidden under this name, which are seldom explained. They are discussed here. To frame the analysis, help will be sought from the highly…

Popular Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Emilio Elizalde

We present the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) and Large Area Telescope (LAT) observations of the LIGO binary black hole merger event GW151226 and candi- date LVT151012. No candidate electromagnetic counterparts were detected by either…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-25 J. L. Racusin , E. Burns , A. Goldstein , V. Connaughton , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , P. Jenke , L. Blackburn , M. S. Briggs , J. Broida , J. Camp , N. Christensen , C. M. Hui , T. Littenberg , P. Shawhan , L. Singer , J. Veitch , P. N. Bhat , W. Cleveland , G. Fitzpatrick , M. H. Gibby , A. von Kienlin , S. McBreen , B. Mailyan , C. A. Meegan , W. S. Paciesas , R. D. Preece , O. J. Roberts , M. Stanbro , P. Veres , B. -B. Zhang , M. Ackermann , A. Albert , W. B. Atwood , M. Axelsson , L. Baldini , J. Ballet , G. Barbiellini , M. G. Baring , D. Bastieri , R. Bellazzini , E. Bissaldi , R. D. Blandford , E. D. Bloom , R. Bonino , J. Bregeon , P. Bruel , S. Buson , G. A. Caliandro , R. A. Cameron , R. Caputo , M. Caragiulo , P. A. Caraveo , E. Cavazzuti , E. Charles , J. Chiang , S. Ciprini , F. Costanza , A. Cuoco , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , F. de Palma , R. Desiante , S. W. Digel , N. Di Lalla , M. Di Mauro , L. Di Venere , P. S. Drell , C. Favuzzi , E. C. Ferrara , W. B. Focke , Y. Fukazawa , S. Funk , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , N. Giglietto , R. Gill , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , J. Granot , D. Green , J. E. Grove , L. Guillemot , S. Guiriec , A. K. Harding , T. Jogler , G. Johannesson , T. Kamae , S. Kensei , D. Kocevski , M. Kuss , S. Larsson , L. Latronico , J. Li , F. Longo , F. Loparco , P. Lubrano , J. D. Magill , S. Maldera , D. Malyshev , J. E. McEnery , P. F. Michelson , T. Mizuno , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , M. Negro , E. Nuss , N. Omodei , M. Orienti , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , J. S. Perkins , M. Pesce-Rollins , F. Piron , G. Pivato , T. A. Porter , G. Principe , S. Raino , R. Rando , M. Razzano , S. Razzaque , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , P. M. Saz Parkinson , J. D. Scargle , C. Sgro , D. Simone , E. J. Siskind , D. A. Smith , F. Spada , P. Spinelli , D. J. Suson , H. Tajima , J. B. Thayer , D. F. Torres , E. Troja , Y. Uchiyama , G. Vianello , K. S. Wood , M. Wood

We describe an ongoing effort using the Fermi Large Area Telescope to search for gamma-ray emission from a source sample derived from published surveys of variable or transient galactic radio sources.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-27 C. R. Shrader , D. J. Macomb
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