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The $L_p$-discrepancy is a classical quantitative measure for the irregularity of distribution of an $N$-element point set in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. Its inverse for dimension $d$ and error threshold $\varepsilon \in (0,1)$ is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Erich Novak , Friedrich Pillichshammer

The $L_p$-discrepancy is a quantitative measure for the irregularity of distribution of an $N$-element point set in the $d$-dimensional unit cube, which is closely related to the worst-case error of quasi-Monte Carlo algorithms for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Erich Novak , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We study the integration and approximation problems for monotone and convex bounded functions that depend on $d$ variables, where $d$ can be arbitrarily large. We consider the worst case error for algorithms that use finitely many function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Aicke Hinrichs , Erich Novak , Henryk Woźniakowski

We study the $L_p$-discrepancy of random point sets in high dimensions, with emphasis on small values of $p$. Although the classical $L_p$-discrepancy suffers from the curse of dimensionality for all $p \in (1,\infty)$, the gap between…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Erich Novak , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We suggest that the curse of dimensionality affecting the similarity-based search in large datasets is a manifestation of the phenomenon of concentration of measure on high-dimensional structures. We prove that, under certain geometric…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-11-17 Vladimir Pestov

The curse of dimensionality causes the well-known and widely discussed problems for machine learning methods. There is a hypothesis that using of the Manhattan distance and even fractional quasinorms lp (for p less than 1) can help to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Evgeny M. Mirkes , Jeza Allohibi , Alexander N. Gorban

The curse of dimensionality in the realm of association rules is twofold. Firstly, we have the well known exponential increase in computational complexity with increasing item set size. Secondly, there is a \emph{related curse} concerned…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Tom Hanika , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Gerd Stumme

High-dimensional computational challenges are frequently explained via the curse of dimensionality, i.e., increasing the number of dimensions leads to exponentially growing computational complexity. In this commentary, we argue that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn

Real-world datasets are often of high dimension and effected by the curse of dimensionality. This hinders their comprehensibility and interpretability. To reduce the complexity feature selection aims to identify features that are crucial to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Maximilian Stubbemann , Tobias Hille , Tom Hanika

We study the extreme and the periodic $L_p$ discrepancy of point sets in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. The extreme discrepancy uses arbitrary sub-intervals of the unit cube as test sets, whereas the periodic discrepancy is based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

In this work we study the validity of the so-called curse of dimensionality for indexing of databases for similarity search. We perform an asymptotic analysis, with a test model based on a sequence of metric spaces $(\Omega_d)$ from which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-05-14 Ilya Volnyansky

We offer a theoretical validation of the curse of dimensionality in the pivot-based indexing of datasets for similarity search, by proving, in the framework of statistical learning, that in high dimensions no pivot-based indexing scheme can…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ilya Volnyansky , Vladimir Pestov

Bayesian approach provides a coherent framework to address the model updating problem in structural health monitoring. The current practice, however, only focuses on low-dimension model (generally no more than 20 parameters), which limits…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-24 Li Binbin , Liao Zihan

In the present paper we prove several results concerning the existence of low-discrepancy point sets with respect to an arbitrary non-uniform measure $\mu$ on the $d$-dimensional unit cube. We improve a theorem of Beck, by showing that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Christoph Aistleitner , Josef Dick

The characteristics of data like distribution and heterogeneity, become more complex and counterintuitive as dimensionality increases. This phenomenon is known as curse of dimensionality, where common patterns and relationships (e.g.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Dehua Peng , Zhipeng Gui , Huayi Wu

We prove the curse of dimensionality for multivariate integration of C^r functions: The number of needed function values to achieve an error \epsilon\ is larger than c_r (1+\gamma)^d for \epsilon\le \epsilon_0, where c_r,\gamma>0 and d is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Aicke Hinrichs , Erich Novak , Mario Ullrich , Henryk Wozniakowski

This paper is devoted to the study of a discrepancy-type characteristic -- the fixed volume discrepancy -- of the Korobov point sets in the unit cube. It was observed recently that this new characteristic allows us to obtain optimal rate of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-27 A. S. Rubtsova , K. S. Ryutin , V. N. Temlyakov

The curse of dimensionality has been studied in different aspects. However, breaking the curse has been elusive. We show for the first time that it is possible to break the curse using the recently introduced Isolation Kernel. We show that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Kai Ming Ting , Takashi Washio , Ye Zhu , Yang Xu

We study the dispersion of a point set, a notion closely related to the discrepancy. Given a real $r\in (0,1)$ and an integer $d\geq 2$, let $N(r,d)$ denote the minimum number of points inside the $d$-dimensional unit cube $[0,1]^d$ such…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Jakub Sosnovec

This announcement considers the following problem. We produce a bounded mean oscillation theorem for small distorted diffeomorphisms from $\mathbb R^D$ to $\mathbb R^D$. A revision of this announcement is in the memoir preprint:…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-15 C. Fefferman , S. B. Damelin
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