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In this paper, a three-dimensional competitive Lotka-Volterra system with four limit cycles is constructed for class 28 in Zeeman's classification. Combined with existing results -- from Gyllenberg and Yan (2009) for class 27, from Wang,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Mingzhi Hu , Zhengyi Lu , Yong Luo

In this second part of the series, we investigate the uniqueness of positive fixed points of the Poincare map associated with the 3-dimensional Lotka-Volterra competition model with seasonal succession. Building on our first part of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Lei Niu , Yi Wang , Xizhuang Xie

We analyze the dynamics of a class of $\mathbb{Z}_{2n}$-equivariant differential equations on the plane, depending on 4 real parameters. This study is the generalisation to $\mathbb{Z}_{2n}$ of previous works with $\mathbb{Z}_4$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Isabel S. Labouriau , Adrian C. Murza

The study of the dynamics of a continuous observable and non-controllable three-dimensional symmetric piecewise linear system with three zones can be reduced to the study of the existence of limit cycles for the piecewise differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-10 J. L. Bravo , V. Carmona , M. Fernández , I. Ojeda

The current series of two papers focus on a 3-dimensional Lotka-Volterra competition model of differential equations with seasonal succession, which exhibits that populations experience an external periodically forced environment. We are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Lei Niu , Yi Wang , Xizhuang Xie

In this paper, we give a positive answer to the open question: Can there exist 4 limit cycles in quadratic near-integrable polynomial systems? It is shown that when a quadratic integrable system has two centers and is perturbed by quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Pei Yu , Maoan Han

We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

In a diverse population, where many species are present, competitors can fight for surviving at individual and collective levels. In particular, species, which would beat each other individually, may form a specific alliance that ensures…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-03 Junpyo Park , Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

In this paper, the global qualitative analysis of planar quadratic dynamical systems is established and a new geometric approach to solving Hilbert's Sixteenth Problem in this special case of polynomial systems is suggested. Using geometric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery A. Gaiko

In this article we study the existence of limit cycles in families of piecewise smooth differential equations having the unit circle as discontinuity region. We consider families presenting singularities of center or saddle type, visible or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Mayara Duarte de Araujo Caldas , Ricardo Miranda Martins

We give lower bounds in terms of~$n,$ for the number of limit cycles of polynomial vector fields of degree~$n,$ having any prescribed invariant algebraic curve. By applying them when the ovals of this curve are also algebraic limit cycles…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

We consider a class of discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with two pieces separated by a plane. In this class we show that there exist differential systems having: a unique limit cycle, a unique…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Bruno Rodrigues de Freitas , João Carlos Medrado

It this paper we study a class of perturbed Hamiltonian systems under perturbations of thirteen order in order to detect the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from some periodic orbits of the unperturbed Hamiltonian system. The system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gheorghe Tigan

In this paper, we study three two competing species Lotka-Volterra competition models on finite connected graphs, with Dirichlet, Neumann or no boundary conditions. We get that when time goes to infinity, either one specie extincts while…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Yuanyang Hu , Chengxia Lei

We analyze the complex dynamics dynamics of a family of $\mathbb{Z}_{12}-$equivariant planar systems, by using their reduction to an Abel equation. We derive conditions in the parameter space that allow uniqueness and hyperbolicity of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Adrian C. Murza

We prove a uniqueness result for limit cycles of a class of second order ODE's. As a special case, we prove limit cycle's uniqueness for an ODE studied in \cite{ETBA}.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-04 M. Sabatini

Lienard systems are very important mathematical models describing oscillatory processes arising in applied sciences. In this paper, we study polynomial Lienard systems of arbitrary degree on the plane, and develop a new method to obtain a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Maoan Han , Valery G. Romanovski

In this paper, we study a class of population models with time-varying factors, represented by one-dimensional piecewise smooth autonomous differential equations. We provide several derivative formulas in "discrete" form for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Renhao Tian , Jianfeng Huang , Yulin Zhao

It has been known for almost $40$ years that general planar quadratic polynomial systems can have four limit cycles. Recently, four limit cycles were also found in near-integrable quadratic polynomial systems. To help more people to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Pei Yu , Yanni Zeng

We study a cyclic Lotka-Volterra model of N interacting species populating a d-dimensional lattice. In the realm of a Kirkwood approximation, a critical number of species N_c(d) above which the system fixates is determined analytically. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frachebourg , P. L. Krapivsky
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