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The stable principal component pursuit (SPCP) is a non-smooth convex optimization problem, the solution of which enables one to reliably recover the low rank and sparse components of a data matrix which is corrupted by a dense noise matrix,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Garud Iyengar

Feature-based format is the main data representation format used by machine learning algorithms. When the features do not properly describe the initial data, performance starts to degrade. Some algorithms address this problem by internally…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-12-18 Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Julien Velcin , Stéphane Lallich

Given a multivariate data set, sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) aims to extract several linear combinations of the variables that together explain the variance in the data as much as possible, while controlling the number of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-08 Peter Richtárik , Majid Jahani , Selin Damla Ahipaşaoğlu , Martin Takáč

In this work we show that the classification performance of high-dimensional structural MRI data with only a small set of training examples is improved by the usage of dimension reduction methods. We assessed two different dimension…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-05-27 Andreas Grünauer , Markus Vincze

Multi-view clustering is a learning paradigm based on multi-view data. Since statistic properties of different views are diverse, even incompatible, few approaches implement multi-view clustering based on the concatenated features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Qinghai Zheng , Jihua Zhu , Zhongyu Li , Shanmin Pang , Jun Wang , Yaochen Li

Multi-view clustering methods have been a focus in recent years because of their superiority in clustering performance. However, typical traditional multi-view clustering algorithms still have shortcomings in some aspects, such as removal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Junpeng Tan , Yukai Shi , Zhijing Yang , Caizhen Wen , Liang Lin

We introduce a dimension reduction method for visualizing the clustering structure obtained from a finite mixture of Gaussian densities. Information on the dimension reduction subspace is obtained from the variation on group means and,…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-10 Luca Scrucca

Principal components computed via PCA (principal component analysis) are traditionally used to reduce dimensionality in genomic data or to correct for population stratification. In this paper, we explore the penalized eigenvalue problem…

Applications · Statistics 2025-03-04 Rebecca M. Hurwitz , Georg Hahn

It is widely accepted that optimization of imaging system performance should be guided by task-based measures of image quality (IQ). It has been advocated that imaging hardware or data-acquisition designs should be optimized by use of an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Yujia Chen , Yang Lou , Kun Wang , Matthew A. Kupinski , Mark A. Anastasio

In this paper, we propose a speed-up approach for subclass discriminant analysis and formulate a novel efficient multi-view solution to it. The speed-up approach is developed based on graph embedding and spectral regression approaches that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Kateryna Chumachenko , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Many problems in machine learning and other fields can be (re)for-mulated as linearly constrained separable convex programs. In most of the cases, there are multiple blocks of variables. However, the traditional alternating direction method…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-05-30 Zhouchen Lin , Risheng Liu , Huan Li

The multivariate regression model basically offers the analysis of a single dataset with multiple responses. However, such a single-dataset analysis often leads to unsatisfactory results. Integrative analysis is an effective method to pool…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-04-18 Shuichi Kawano , Toshikazu Fukushima , Junichi Nakagawa , Mamoru Oshiki

In decision-support systems, the visual component is important for On Line Analysis Processing (OLAP). In this paper, we propose a new approach that faces the visualization problem due to data sparsity. We use the results of a Multiple…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-07-10 Riadh Ben Messaoud , Kamel Aouiche , Cécile Favre

Sparse optimization is a central problem in machine learning and computer vision. However, this problem is inherently NP-hard and thus difficult to solve in general. Combinatorial search methods find the global optimal solution but are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Ganzhao Yuan , Li Shen , Wei-Shi Zheng

In this paper, we discuss application of iterative Stochastic Optimization routines to the problem of sparse signal recovery from noisy observation. Using Stochastic Mirror Descent algorithm as a building block, we develop a multistage…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-03-31 Anatoli Juditsky , Andrei Kulunchakov , Hlib Tsyntseus

This paper considers the sparse eigenvalue problem, which is to extract dominant (largest) sparse eigenvectors with at most $k$ non-zero components. We propose a simple yet effective solution called truncated power method that can…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2011-12-13 Xiao-Tong Yuan , Tong Zhang

Researchers are increasingly incorporating numeric high-order data, i.e., numeric tensors, within their practice. Just like the matrix/vector (MV) paradigm, the development of multi-purpose, but high-performance, sparse data structures and…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Adam P. Harrison , Dileepan Joseph

In this paper we consider high-dimensional multiclass classification by sparse multinomial logistic regression. We propose first a feature selection procedure based on penalized maximum likelihood with a complexity penalty on the model size…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Felix Abramovich , Vadim Grinshtein , Tomer Levy

Distinguishing the importance of views has proven to be quite helpful for semi-supervised multi-view learning models. However, existing strategies cannot take advantage of semi-supervised information, only distinguishing the importance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Yuyuan Yu , Guoxu Zhou , Haonan Huang , Shengli Xie , Qibin Zhao

Recovering a low-rank matrix from highly corrupted measurements arises in compressed sensing of structured high-dimensional signals (e.g., videos and hyperspectral images among others). Robust principal component analysis (RPCA), solved via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Vahan Hovhannisyan , Yannis Panagakis , Panos Parpas , Stefanos Zafeiriou