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We study anisotropic universal quadratic forms over semi-global fields; i.e., over one-variable function fields over complete discretely valued fields. In particular, given a semi-global field $F$, we compute both the $m$-invariant of $F$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Connor Cassady

We prove that if R is a Hensel local ring with infinite residue field k, the natural map H_i(GL(n,R),Z/p) ---> H_i(GL(n,k),Z/p) is an isomorphism for i <=3, p distinct from char(k). This implies rigidity for H_i(GL_n), i <=3, which in turn…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin P. Knudson

In this paper, we show local Gersten's conjecture for regular system of parameters. As its consequence we obtain Gersten's conjecture for a commutative regular local ring and smooth over a commutative discrete valuation ring.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Satoshi Mochizuki

Consider a Riemannian manifold in dimension $n\geq 3$ with strictly convex boundary. We prove the local invertibility, up to potential fields, of the geodesic ray transform on tensor fields of rank four near a boundary point. This problem…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Maarten V. de Hoop , Gunther Uhlmann , Jian Zhai

In this paper we prove a special case of the Lehmer inequality for Drinfeld modules. Also, based on this inequality, we prove certain Mordell-Weil type of theorems for certain infinitely generated fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dragos Ghioca

We show a transfer principle for the property that all types realised in a given elementary extension are definable. It can be written as follows: a Henselian valued fields is stably embedded in an elementary extension if and only if its…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Pierre Touchard

Given a finite collection of $C^1$ complex vector fields on a $C^2$ manifold $M$ such that they and their complex conjugates span the complexified tangent space at every point, the classical Newlander-Nirenberg theorem gives conditions on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Brian Street

We give conditions under which the monodromy group of an $A$-hypergeometric system is invariant under modifications of the collection of characters $A$. The key ingredient is a Zariski--Lefschetz type theorem for principal $A$-determinants.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Jens Forsgård , Laura Felicia Matusevich

We prove a high order Schwarz-Pick lemma for mappings between unit balls in complex spaces in terms of the Bergman metric. From this lemma, Schwarz-Pick estimates for partial derivatives of arbitrary order of mappings are deduced.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Shaoyu Dai , Huaihui Chen , Yifei Pan

The paper establishes a relationship between finite separable extensions and norm groups of strictly quasilocal fields with Henselian discrete valuations, which yields a generally nonabelian one-dimensional local class field theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Chipchakov

A valuation theory for superrings is developed, extending classical constructions from commutative algebra to the $\mathbb Z_2$-graded and supercommutative setting. We define valuations on superrings, investigate their fundamental…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Pedro Rizzo , Joel Torres del Valle , Alexander Torres-Gomez

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

Let R be a regular local ring, containing a finite field. Let G be a reductive group scheme over R. We prove that a principal G-bundle over R is trivial, if it is trivial over the fraction field of R. In other words, if K is the fraction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Ivan Panin

Let {\phi} be an arbitrary generalized Gaussian (squeezed coherent state), {\Lambda}_{{\alpha}{\beta}}=({\alpha}_1 Z \times\cdot\cdot\cdot\times \alpha_{n}\mathbb{Z)\times}(\beta_{1}\mathbb{Z}\times\cdot\cdot\cdot…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Maurice de Gosson

We prove the Jacquet--Rallis fundamental lemma for spherical Hecke algebras over local function fields using multiplicative Hitchin fibrations. Our work is inspired by the proof of [Yun11] in the Lie algebra case and builds upon the general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 X. Griffin Wang , Zhiyu Zhang

We show that the Hrushovski-\fraisse limit of certain classes of trees lead to strictly superstable theories of various U-ranks. In fact, for each $ \alpha\in\omega+1\backslash\{0\} $ we introduce a strictly superstable theory of U-rank $…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ali N. Valizadeh , Massoud Pourmahdian

Although there is no natural internal product for hermitian forms over an algebra with involution of the first kind, we describe how to multiply two $\varepsilon$-hermitian forms to obtain a quadratic form over the base field. This allows…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Nicolas Garrel

Let $K/F$ be an unramified quadratic extension of non-Archimedian local fields with residue character not equals to 2. We prove the linear Arithmetic Fundamental Lemma for GL$_4$ with the unit element in the spherical Hecke Algebra. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Qirui Li

The field of $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and the ring of $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$ are essential constructions of modern number theory. Hensel's lemma, described by Gouv\^ea as the "most important algebraic property of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Robert Y. Lewis

We revisit the classical constructions of tensor-triangular geometry in the setting of stably symmetric monoidal idempotent-complete $\infty$-categories, henceforth referred to as 2-rings. In this setting, we produce a Zariski topology, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Ko Aoki , Tobias Barthel , Anish Chedalavada , Tomer Schlank , Greg Stevenson