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We develop a quasi-chemical theory for the study of packing thermodynamics in dense liquids. The situation of hard-core interactions is addressed by considering the binding of solvent molecules to a precisely defined `cavity' in order to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence R. Pratt , Randall A. LaViolette , Maria A. Gomez , Mary E. Gentile

A quasiparticle model of the quark-gluon plasma is compared with lattice QCD data for purely imaginary chemical potential. Net quark number density, susceptibility as well as the deconfinement border line in the phase diagram of strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer

The thermodynamic singularities of QCD in the plane of complex baryo-chemical potential mu are studied. Predictions are made using scaling and universality arguments in the vicinity of the massless quark limit. The results are illustrated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Stephanov

We consider thermodynamic properties of a quark-gluon plasma related to quasiparticles having the internal structure. For this purpose, we employ a possible analogy between quantum chromodynamics and non-Abelian Proca-Dirac-Higgs theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , T. Ramazanov , T. Kozhamkulov

We consider thermodynamics of the Universe within a quasiparticle approach where the collective dynamics of a system is governed by the thermal mass of the constituents. The spacetime dependence of this thermal mass leads to a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Amaresh Jaiswal

We investigate the heat capacity of liquids through a theoretical approach based on a quasiparticle description. By interpreting the microscopic dynamics of particles in liquids in terms of quasiparticles, we suggest a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-10 Yoshinori Tomiyoshi , Daiki Ueda

QCD at finite temperature and density is becoming increasingly important for various experimental programmes, ranging from heavy ion physics to astro-particle physics. The non-perturbative nature of non-abelian quantum field theories at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-02 Owe Philipsen

We generalize the concept of conserving,\Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamical potential in terms of fully dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

The problem of the calculation of equilibrium thermodynamic properties and the establishment of statistical-thermodynamically-consistent finite bound-state partition functions in nonideal multi-component plasma systems is revised within the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Mofreh R. Zaghloul

Driven by the Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the RHIC, researches and discussions on the QCD phase diagram have flourished recently. In order to provide a reference from microscopic transport models, we performed a systematic analysis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-04 N. Yu , F. Liu , K. Wu

We review results for the phase diagram of QCD, the properties of quarks and gluons and the resulting properties of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potential. The interplay of two different but related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Christian S. Fischer

We develop a general framework to study hyperuniformity of various mathematical models of quasicrystals. Using this framework we provide examples of non-hyperuniform quasicrystals which unlike previous examples are not limit-quasiperiodic.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-06 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

A model for the thermodynamics of a quantum heat bath is introduced. Under the assumption that the bath molecules have finitely many degrees of freedom and are weakly interacting, we present a general derivation of the equation of state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-12 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and symmetry free energy coefficients of infinite nuclear matter and of finite nuclei is investigated. For infinite matter, both these coefficients are found to have a weaker dependence on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

Dynamical quasiparticle properties are determined from lattice QCD along the line of the Peshier model for the running strong coupling constant in case of three light flavors. By separating time-like and space-like quantities in the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cassing

Here we present a self-consistent quasi-particle model for quark-gluon plasma and apply it to explain the non-ideal behaviour seen in lattice simulations. The basic idea, borrowed from electrodynamic plasma, is that the gluons acquire mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vishnu M. Bannur

Based on extended free energy of soft-matter quasicrystals and the variation principle on thermodynamic stability, this study reports the results on stability of the first kind of soft-matter quasicrystals. They are dependent only upon the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-26 Tian-You Fan , Zhi-Yi Tang

We investigate the properties of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with support from chiral effective theory. We find that the pion quasiparticle mass is significantly reduced compared to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We investigate the properties of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with support from chiral effective theory. We find that the pion quasiparticle mass is significantly reduced compared to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-22 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We present a simple model for the observed temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of AlPdMn (Chernikov et al, Phys.Rev.B vol.51, (1995),153). We account for the low temperature data, upto and including the plateau of the thermal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Jagannathan
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