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Eigenfunctions of the fractional Schr\"odinger operators in a domain $\mathcal{D}$ are considered, and a relation between the supremum of the potential and the distance of a maximizer of the eigenfunction from $\partial\mathcal{D}$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Anup Biswas

We prove a bound, of Bargmann- Birman-Schwinger type, on the number of eigenvalues of the matrix Schr\"odinger operator on the half line, with the most general self adjoint boundary condition at the origin, and with selfadjoint matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Ricardo Weder

Problems posed by semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = sqrt{m^2+p^2} + V(r) are studied. It is shown that energy upper bounds can be constructed in terms of certain related Schroedinger operators; these bounds include free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We prove $L^{p}$ and weighted $L^{p}$ estimates for bounded functions of a selfadjoint operator satisfying both a pointwise gaussian estimate for its heat kernel and a finite speed of propagation property. As an application, we obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Federico Cacciafesta , Piero D'Ancona

We give matching upper and lower bounds for the Dirichlet heat kernel of a Schr\"odinger operator $\Delta+W$ in the domain above the graph of a bounded Lipschitz function, in the case when $W$ decays away from the boundary faster than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Anthony Graves-McCleary

In analyzing a simple random walk on the Heisenberg group we encounter the problem of bounding the extreme eigenvalues of an $n\times n$ matrix of the form $M=C+D$ where $C$ is a circulant and $D$ a diagonal matrix. The discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Daniel Bump , Persi Diaconis , Angela Hicks , Laurent Miclo , Harold Widom

In this article, we investigate the pointwise behaviors of functions on the Heisenberg group. We find wavelet characterizations for the global and local H\"older exponents. Then we prove some a priori upper bounds for the multifractal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Stéphane Seuret , François Vigneron

We present a novel deep learning method for computing eigenvalues of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator. Our approach combines a newly developed loss function with an innovative neural network architecture that incorporates prior…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Yixiao Guo , Pingbing Ming

We study location of eigenvalues of one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operators with complex $\ell^{p}$-potentials for $1\leq p\leq \infty$. In the case of $\ell^{1}$-potentials, the derived bound is shown to be optimal. For $p>1$, two…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Orif O. Ibrogimov , František Štampach

Pointwise estimates for the gradient of solutions to the $p$-Laplace system with right-hand side in divergence form are established. They enable us to develop a nonlinear counterpart of the classical Calder\'on-Zygmund theory in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Tuomo Kuusi , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We derive a lower bound on the location of global extrema of eigenfunctions for a large class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators in convex domains under Dirichlet exterior conditions, featuring the symbol of the kinetic term, the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Anup Biswas , József Lőrinczi

The formulation of the eigenvalue problem for the Schr\"odinger equation is studied, for the numerical solution a new approach is applied. With the usual exponentially rising free-state asymptotical behavior, and also with a first order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Borbély

Based on the work of Schoen-Yau, we derive an estimate of the first eigenvalue of a Schr\"odinger Operator (the Jaocbi operator of minimal surfaces in flat 3-spaces) on surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Teng Fei , Zhijie Huang

This work establishes new results on spectral theory and time evolution for matrix-valued discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the space of square-summable matrix sequences. The matrix-valued formalism is employed to streamline notation,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Ballesteros Miguel , Franco Córdova Gerardo , Gil Jonathan , Ivan Naumkin

In this paper we study optimal lower and upper bounds for functionals involving the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_{F}(p,\Omega)$ of the anisotropic $p$-Laplacian, $1<p<+\infty$. Our aim is to enhance how, by means of the $\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Nunzia Gavitone

We establish eigenfunctions estimates, in the semi-classical regime, for critical energy levels associated to an isolated singularity. For Schr\"odinger operators, the asymptotic repartition of eigenvectors is the same as in the regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Brice Camus

We study oscillations in the eigenfunctions for a fractional Schr\"odinger operator on the real line. An argument in the spirit of Courant's nodal domain theorem applies to an associated local problem in the upper half plane and provides a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Mathew A. Johnson , Jeremy L. Martin

We use the averaged variational principle introduced in a recent article on graph spectra [7] to obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of several partial differential operators of interest in geometric analysis, which are analogues of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Ahmad El Soufi , Evans Harrell , Said Ilias , Joachim Stubbe

Self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$ and $\delta'$-potentials supported on a smooth compact hypersurface are defined explicitly via boundary conditions. The spectral properties of these operators are investigated, regularity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We study the efficiency of the first Dirichlet eigenfunction $u$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, defined as the ratio between the mean value of $u$ on $\Omega$ and its maximum value. By exploiting improved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Francesco Della Pietra