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We establish the existence of one-parameter families of helicoidal surfaces of $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$ which, under mean curvature flow, simultaneously rotate about a vertical axis and translate vertically.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Álvaro K. Ramos , João Paulo dos Santos

Over the course of studying billiard dynamics, several questions were raised. One of the questions was, which surfaces satisfy the following property (which is called Veech's dichotomy): Any direction is either completely periodic or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Meital Cohen

This paper establishes geometric obstructions to the existence of complete, properly embedded, mean curvature flow self-translating solitons $\Sigma^n\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, generalizing previously known non-existence conditions such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Niels Martin Møller

We theoretically study the Plateau-Rayleigh instability of a thin viscous film covering a fiber consisting of a rigid cylindrical core coated with a thin compressible elastic layer. We develop a soft-lubrication model, combining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Bharti Bharti , Andreas Carlson , Tak Shing Chan , Thomas Salez

We consider an initial data set having a continuous symmetry and a marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) that is not preserved by this symmetry. We show that such a MOTS is unstable except in an exceptional case. In non-rotating cases we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-03 Ivan Booth , Graham Cox , Juan Margalef-Bentabol

Guo--Tice formally established in 2011 that the Rayleigh--Taylor instability inevitably occurs within stratified compressible viscous fluids in a slab domain $\mathbb{R}^2\times (h_-,h_+)$, irrespecive of the presence of interfacial surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Fei Jiang , Han Jiang , Song Jiang

In this paper we extend three results about polycycles (also known as graphs) of planar smooth vector field to planar non-smooth vector fields (also known as piecewise vector fields, or Filippov systems). The polycycles considered here may…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Paulo Santana

The potential flow of an incompressible inviscid heavy fluid over a light one is considered. The integral version of the method of matched asymptotic expansion is applied to the construction of the solution over long intervals of time. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. M. Cherniavski , Yu. M. Shtemler

We address the asymptotic behavior of the $\alpha$-Gauss curvature flow, for $\alpha >1/2$, with initial data a complete non-compact convex hypersurface which is contained in a cylinder of bounded cross section. We show that the flow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Beomjun Choi , Kyeongsu Choi , Panagiota Daskalopoulos

Abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces can be seen as translation surfaces, which are flat surfaces with cone-type singularities. Closed geodesics for the associated flat metrics form cylinders whose number under a given maximal length…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Samuel Lelievre

Using extended Layzer's potential flow model, we investigate the effects of surface tension on the growth of the bubble and spike in combined Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. The nonlinear asymptotic solutions are obtained…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-08 Rahul Banerjee , S. Kanjilal

We prove some non-existence results for the asymptotic Plateau problem of minimal and area minimizing surfaces in the homogeneous space ${\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}}_2(\mathbb{R})}$ with isometry group of dimension 4, in terms of their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Jesús Castro-Infantes

While it is well known from examples that no interesting `halfspace theorem' holds for properly immersed complete $n$-dimensional self-translating mean curvature flow solitons in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, we show that they must…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Francesco Chini , Niels Martin Møller

We investigate the miscible Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in both 2 and 3 dimensions using direct numerical simulations, where the working fluid is assumed incompressible under the Boussinesq approximation. We first consider the case of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. Young , H. Tufo , A. Dubey , R. Rosner

We obtain compact orientable embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature $0<H<\frac{1}{2}$ and arbitrary genus in $\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{R}$. These surfaces have dihedral symmetry and desingularize a pair of spheres with mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 José M. Manzano , Francisco Torralbo

We consider the dynamics of two layers of incompressible electrically conducting fluid interacting with the magnetic field, which are confined within a 3D horizontally infinite slab and separated by a free internal interface. We assume that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Yanjin Wang

A slender thread of elastic hydrogel is susceptible to a surface instability that is reminiscent of the classical Rayleigh-Plateau instability of liquid jets. The final, highly nonlinear states that are observed in experiments arise from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-16 Anupam Pandey , Minkush Kansal , Miguel A. Herrada , Jens Eggers , Jacco H. Snoeijer

In this paper, we give a complete description of all translation hypersurfaces with constant r-curvature Sr, in the Euclidean space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Barnabe Pessoa Lima , Paulo Alexandre Araujo Sousa , Juscelino Pereira Silva , Newton Luis Santos

In this paper, we study evolved surfaces over convex planar domains which are evolving by the minimal surface flow $$u_{t}= div\left(\frac{Du}{\sqrt{1+|Du|^2}}\right)-H(x,Du).$$ Here, we specify the angle of contact of the evolved surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Li Ma , Yuxin Pan

In this paper, we classify all noncollapsed singularity models for the mean curvature flow of 3-dimensional hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ or more generally in $4$-manifolds. Specifically, we prove that every noncollapsed translating…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits