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Local superluminal photon propagation arises at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha/m_e^2)$ in the Drummond Hathrell (DH) effective action obtained by integrating out the electron in QED coupled to gravity. Whether such superluminality implies a genuine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Madhukar Deb , Jay Desai , Diptimoy Ghosh

A new generalization of the modified Bessel function of the second kind $K_{z}(x)$ is studied. Elegant series and integral representations, a differential-difference equation and asymptotic expansions are obtained for it thereby…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Atul Dixit , Aashita Kesarwani , Victor H. Moll , Nico M. Temme

In this paper, we study the generalized Clifford-Fourier transform introduced in [6] using the Laplace transform technique. We give explicit expressions in the even dimensional case, we obtain polynomial bounds for the kernel functions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Pan Lian , Gejun Bao , Hendrik De Bie , Denis Constales

Many stochastic processes are defined on special geometrical objects like spheres and cones. We describe how tools from harmonic analysis, i.e. Fourier analysis on groups, can be used to investigate probability density functions (pdfs) on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Reiner Lenz

The well-known expressions for the Green's functions for the Helmholtz equation in polar coordinates with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions are transformed. The slowly converging double series describing these Green's functions are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Igor M. Braver

This report provides Green's functions (classical propagators) of gravitational fields appearing in general relativity. The existence of Green's function of the wave equation in curved space with an indefinite metric is ensured owing to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-21 Yoshimasa Kurihara

We propose a new data-driven approach for learning the fundamental solutions (Green's functions) of various linear partial differential equations (PDEs) given sample pairs of input-output functions. Building off the theory of functional…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 George Stepaniants

In this paper, we present a numerical algorithm for the accurate and efficient computation of the convolution of the frequency domain layered media Green's function with a given density function. Instead of compressing the convolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Min Hyung Cho , Jingfang Huang

We give two-sided, global (in all variables) estimates of the heat kernel and the Green function of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator with a non-negative and locally bounded potential $V$ such that $V(x) \to \infty$ as $|x| \to \infty$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Xin Chen , Kamil Kaleta , Jian Wang

Information compression plays a central role in diverse fields of modern science and technology, from communication theory to machine learning. In condensed-matter physics, the intermediate representation (IR) basis has recently been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Takahiro Misawa

In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. D78, 084031 (2008), arXiv:0808.0642, Ref. [1]) it was shown in examples that the covariant retarded Green's functions in particular gauges for electromagnetism and linearized gravity can be used to reproduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Atsushi Higuchi , Yen Cheong Lee , Jack R. Nicholas

The Green function (GF) equation of motion technique for solving the effective two-band Hubbard model of high-T_c superconductivity in cuprates [N.M. Plakida et al., Phys. Rev. B, v. 51, 16599 (1995); JETP, v. 97, 331 (2003)] rests on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Gh. Adam , S. Adam

We describe the application of the continuous wavelet transform to calculation of the Green functions in quantum field theory: scalar $\phi^4$ theory, quantum electrodynamics, quantum chromodynamics. The method of continuous wavelet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 Mikhail V. Altaisky , Natalia E. Kaputkina

We investigate elliptic fractional equations in the whole space, involving zero order perturbations of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$, $0<s<1$. Our main objective is to determine appropriate radiation conditions at infinity that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Dana Zilberberg , Fioralba Cakoni , Michael S. Vogelius

Electromagnetic and gravitational radiation do not propagate solely on the null cone in a generic curved spacetime. They develop "tails," traveling at all speeds equal to and less than unity. If sizeable, this off-the-null-cone effect could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yi-Zen Chu , Glenn D. Starkman

We present a method for analytic continuation of retarded Green functions, including Euclidean Green functions computed using lattice QCD. The method is based on conformal maps and construction of an interpolation function which is analytic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-14 Thomas Bergamaschi , William I. Jay , Patrick R. Oare

Hybrid spectral-spatial representations are introduced to rapidly calculate periodic scalar and dyadic Green's functions of the Helmholtz equation for 2D and 3D configurations with a 1D (linear) periodicity. The presented schemes work…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Derek Van Orden , Vitaliy Lomakin

We explore a new class of general properties of thermal holographic Green's functions that can be deduced from the near-horizon behaviour of classical perturbations in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We show that at negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Mike Blake , Richard A. Davison , David Vegh

When one tries to take into account the non-trivial vacuum structure of Quantum Field Theory, the standard functional-integral tools such as generating functionals or transitional amplitudes, are often quite inadequate for such purposes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-15 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Luca Smaldone

According to Huygens' principle, all points on a wave front act as secondary sources emitting spherical waves, and the envelope of these spherical waves forms a new wave front. In the mathematical formulation of Huygens' principle, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-08-08 Kees Wapenaar