English
Related papers

Related papers: A plane defect in the 3d O$(N)$ model

200 papers

We investigate the $O(N)$--symmetric $\phi^6$ theory in three spacetime dimensions using dimensional regularisation and minimal subtraction. The predictions of other methods are scrutinised in a large-$N$ expansion. We show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Sandra Kvedaraitė , Tom Steudtner , Max Uetrecht

The nonlinear $n$-supersymmetry with holomorphic supercharges is investigated for the 2D system describing the motion of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an external magnetic field. The universal algebraic structure underlying the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The renormalized zero-momentum four-point coupling $g_r$ of $O(N)$-invariant scalar field theories in $d$ dimensions is studied by applying the $1/N$ expansion and strong coupling analysis. The $O(1/N)$ correction to the $\beta$-function…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Campostrini , A. Pelissetto , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

The functional RG for the random field and random anisotropy O(N) sigma-models is studied to two loop. The ferromagnetic/disordered (F/D) transition fixed point is found to next order in d=4+epsilon for N > N_c (N_c=2.8347408 for random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

Given n general points p_1, p_2,..., p_n \in P^r, it is natural to ask whether there is a curve of given degree d and genus g passing through them; by counting dimensions a natural conjecture is that such a curve exists if and only if \[n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Eric Larson

Three-dimensional N-extended superconformal symmetry is studied within the superspace formalism. A superconformal Killing equation is derived and its solutions are classified in terms of supertranslations, dilations, Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We study large charge sectors in the $O(N)$ model in $6-\epsilon $ dimensions. For $4<d<6$, in perturbation theory, the quartic $O(N)$ theory has a UV stable fixed point at large $N$. It was recently argued that this fixed point can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-13 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Jorge G. Russo

We present a closed form expression for the semiclassical OPE coefficients that are universal for all 2D CFTs with a "weak" light spectrum, by taking the semiclassical limit of the fusion kernel. We match this with a properly regularized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-07 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin

The Lagrangian formalism for the N=2 supersymmetric sinh-Gordon model with a jump defect is considered. The modified conserved momentum and energy are constructed in terms of border functions. The supersymmetric Backlund transformation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

Nonlinear sigma models appear in a wide variety of physics contexts, such as the long-range order with spontaneously broken continuous global symmetries. There are also large classes of quantum criticality admit sigma model descriptions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-29 Po-Shen Hsin

We conjecture that the $O(N)$-symmetric non-linear sigma model in the semi-infinite $(1+1)$-dimensional space is ``integrable'' with respect to the ``free'' and the ``fixed'' boundary conditions. We then derive, for both cases, the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Ghoshal

We probe the effect of diffeomorphism symmetry on the critical exponents values for massive O($N$) $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theories in curved spacetime. We apply field-theoretic renormalization group tools, where we use only momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 H. A. S. Costa , P. R. S. Carvalho

We explore a new approach to boundaries and interfaces in the $O(N)$ model where we add certain localized cubic interactions. These operators are nearly marginal when the bulk dimension is $4-\epsilon$, and they explicitly break the $O(N)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sabine Harribey , Igor R. Klebanov , Zimo Sun

We show that given an initial vorticity which is bounded and $m$-fold rotationally symmetric for $m \ge 3$, there is a unique global solution to the 2D Euler equation on the whole plane. That is, in the well-known $L^1 \cap L^\infty$ theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

The renormalization group transformation for the hierarchical O(N) spin model in four dimensions is studied by means of characteristic functions of single-site measures, and convergence of the critical trajectory to the Gaussian fixed point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Watanabe

We study boundary criticality at the Nishimori multicritical point of the two-dimensional (2D) random-bond Ising model. Using tensor-network methods, we construct a family of microscopic boundary conditions that incorporates both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Sheng Yang , Xinyu Sun , Shao-Kai Jian

We examine some six-dimensional orientifold models with $N = 1$ supersymmetry, which can be realised as intersecting 7-branes and 7-planes. These models are studied in the light of recent work showing that orientifold planes carry anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi

We prove exponential decay of transverse correlations in the Spin O(N) model for arbitrary (non-zero) values of the external magnetic field and arbitrary spin dimension N > 1. Our result is new when N > 3, in which case no Lee-Yang theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Benjamin Lees , Lorenzo Taggi

In this paper, we deal with a class of semilinear elliptic equation in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 3$, with $C\sp{1,1}$ boundary. Using a new fixed point result of the Krasnoselskii's type for the sum of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cleon S. Barroso