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We introduce a three independent functions variational formalism for stationary and non-stationary barotropic flows. This is less than the four variables which appear in the standard equations of fluid dynamics which are the velocity field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-14 Asher Yahalom , Donald Lynden-Bell

We present a new derivation of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamic equations, which invokes the second law of thermodynamics for the entropy four-current expressed in terms of the single-particle phase-space distribution function obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-23 Amaresh Jaiswal , Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Subrata Pal

We consider dissipative relativistic fluid theories on a fixed flat, compact, globally hyperbolic, Lorentzian manifold. We prove that for all initial data in a small enough neighborhood of the equilibrium states (in an appropriate Sobolev…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Heinz Otto Kreiss , Gabriel B. Nagy , Omar E. Ortiz , Oscar A. Reula

The formulation of a universal theory for bulk viscosity and heat conduction represents a theoretical challenge for our understanding of relativistic fluid dynamics. Recently, it has been shown that the multifluid variational approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-15 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

In this paper we introduce and study a new kind of hyperbolic geometric flows --dissipative hyperbolic geometric flow. This kind of flow is defined by a system of quasilinear wave equations with dissipative terms. Some interesting exact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Wen-Rong Dai , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

We use linear response theory to derive both the non-dissipative and dissipative effects of spin polarization for massive and massless interacting spin 1/2 particles in a relativistic fluid. We list and classify all the possible…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Matteo Buzzegoli

We present a new formulation of non-dissipative relativistic spin hydrodynamics that incorporates spin degrees of freedom into the divergence-type theory framework. Due to the divergence-type structure, it is straightforward to enforce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Nick Abboud , Lorenzo Gavassino , Rajeev Singh , Enrico Speranza

We compute the dispersion relations for scalar, vector and tensor modes of a viscous relativistic fluid, linearized around an equilibrium solution, for a divergence type theory (which, in the linearized theory, includes Israel-Stewart and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 Guillermo Perna , Esteban Calzetta

The microscopic formulas for the shear viscosity $\eta$, the bulk viscosity $\zeta$, and the corresponding relaxation times $\tau_\pi$ and $\tau_\Pi$ of causal dissipative relativistic fluid-dynamics are obtained at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-24 Xu-Guang Huang , Tomoi Koide

Two coupled, interpenetrating fluids suffer instabilities beyond certain critical counterflows. For ideal fluids, an energetic instability occurs at the point where a sound mode inverts its direction due to the counterflow, while dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-04 Nils Andersson , Andreas Schmitt

Despite a long record of intense efforts, the basic mechanisms by which dissipation emerges from the microscopic dynamics of a relativistic fluid still elude a complete understanding. In particular, no unique pathway from kinetic theory to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 A. Gabbana , M. Mendoza , S. Succi , R. Tripiccione

We report on recent results from VISH2+1, a code that solves the relativistic Israel-Stewart equations for causal viscous hydrodynamics for heavy-ion collisions with longitudinal boost invariance. We find that even ``minimal'' shear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulrich W Heinz , Huichao Song

We prove the well--posedness of a dynamical perfect plasticity model under general assumptions on the stress constraint set and on the reference configuration. The problem is studied by combining both calculus of variations and hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Jean-François Babadjian , Vito Crismale

A specific set of dimensionless plasma and turbulence parameters is introduced to characterize the nature of turbulence and its dissipation in weakly collisional space and astrophysical plasmas. Key considerations are discussed for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-18 Gregory G. Howes

We develop first-principles theory of relativistic fluid turbulence at high Reynolds and P\'eclet numbers. We follow an exact approach pioneered by Onsager, which we explain as a non-perturbative application of the principle of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-21 Gregory L. Eyink , Theodore D. Drivas

Considering the growing interest of the astrophysicist community in the study of dissipative fluids with the aim of getting a more realistic description of the universe, we present in this paper a physical analysis of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 Oscar M. Pimentel , Guillermo A. González , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We propose to model the dissipative hydrodynamics used in description of the multiparticle production processes ($d$-hydrodynamics) by a special kind of the perfect nonextensive fluid ($q$-fluid) where $q$ denotes the nonextensivity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-23 Takeshi Osada , Grzegorz Wilk

A microscopic model able to describe simultaneously the dynamic viscosity and the self-diffusion coefficient of fluids is presented. This model is shown to emerge from the introduction of fractional calculus in a usual model of condensed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-24 F. Aitken , F. Volino

We analyze the linear causality and stability of third-order fluid dynamics considering perturbations around a global equilibrium state. We investigate the formulation derived from kinetic theory, using the Chapman-Enskog expansion, in PRC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 C. V. Brito , G. S. Denicol

We show that the relativistic dynamics in a Gaussian random electromagnetic field can be approximated by the relativistic diffusion of Schay and Dudley. Lorentz invariant dynamics in the proper time leads to the diffusion in the proper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Z. Haba