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The linear term proportional to $|N-Z|$ in the nuclear symmetry energy (Wigner energy)is obtained in a model that uses isovector pairing on single particle levels from a deformed potential combined with a $\vec T^2$ interaction. The pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 I. Bentley , S. Frauendorf

We describe an approach for calculations of phonon contributions to the electron spectral function, including both quasiparticle properties and satellites. The method is based on a cumulant expansion for the retarded one-electron Green's…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 S. M. Story , J. J. Kas , F. D. Vila , M. J. Verstraete , J. J. Rehr

The ratios of inclusive electron scattering cross sections of $^4$He, $^{12}$C, and $^{56}$Fe to $^3$He have been measured for the first time. It is shown that these ratios are independent of $x_B$ at Q$^2>$1.4 (GeV/c)$^2$ for $x_B>$ 1.5…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 K. Sh Egiyan

The method is an extension to negative energies of a spectral integral equation method to solve the Schroedinger equation, developed previously for scattering applications. One important innovation is a re-scaling procedure in order to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. H. Rawitscher , I. Koltracht

The collision energy dependence of the cross section and the transverse momentum distribution of dielectrons from the Breit-Wheeler process in heavy-ion collisions are computed in the lowest-order QED and found to be sensitive to the…

Exotic compact objects may resemble black holes very closely while remaining horizonless. They may be distinguished from black holes because they effectively give rise to a resonant cavity for the propagation of low frequency gravity waves.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 Randy S. Conklin , Bob Holdom

We define a new quantum Hermitian operator (namely, the energy variance operator) which is simply duplicated from the statistical definition of energy variance in classical physics. Its expectation value yields the standard deviation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-26 Gilbert Reinisch

The molecular Schr\"odinger equation is rewritten in terms of non-unitary equations of motion for the nuclei (or electrons) that depend parametrically on the configuration of an ensemble of generally defined electronic (or nuclear)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-18 Guillermo Albareda , Heiko Appel , Ignacio Franco , Ali Abedi , Angel Rubio

The spectral decomposition of the elastic wave operator in a layered isotropic half-space is derived by means of standard functional analytic methods. Particular attention is paid to the coupled $P$-$SV$ waves. The problem is formulated…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-11-17 Ludovic Margerin

Due to a directional asymmetry of neutrino emission caused by parity violation, a sample of radioactive atoms experiences a small recoil force from neutrino radiation accompanying electron capture by polarized nuclei. An expression for this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-24 A. L. Barabanov , O. A. Titov

The beautiful and profound result that the first eigenvalue of Schroedinger operator can be interpreted as a large deviation of certain kind of Brownian motion leads to possible existence of universality in the distribution of ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-29 A. Bhagwat , Sudhir Ranjan Jain

We compute the spectral statistics of the sum H of two independent complex Wishart matrices, each of which is correlated with a different covariance matrix. Random matrix theory enjoys many applications including sums and products of random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Gernot Akemann , Tomasz Checinski , Mario Kieburg

The distribution of electromagnetic dipole strength in 92, 98, 100 Mo has been investigated by photon scattering using bremsstrahlung from the new ELBE facility. The experimental data for well separated nuclear resonances indicate a…

The relationship between Breit-Wigner distribution as an underlying basis for decaying unstable quantum systems and GSI experiment (anomaly) has not been addressed properly in the literatures. We show that quantum beats can be obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-07 M. S. Hosseini , S. A. Alavi

Global variables such as the transverse energy and the charged particle multiplicity and their ratio are evaluated, in a statistical model with expansion, for heavy-ion collisions from AGS to RHIC at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV. Full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Dariusz Prorok

Linear response theories in the continuum capable of describing continuum spectra and dynamical correlations are presented. Our formulation is essentially the same as the continuum random-phase approximation (RPA) but suitable for uniform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The statistical properties of the fractional part of the random energy of a spectral component of black-body radiation have been analysed in the frame of classical Kolmogorovian probability theory. Besides the integer part of the energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Sandor Varro

The phenomenon of core excitation in the breakup of a two-body halo nucleus is investigated. We show that this effect plays a significant role in the reaction dynamics and, furthermore, its interference with the valence excitation mechanism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-10 A. M. Moro , J. A. Lay

We study the role of finite widths of resonances in a nonlocal version of the Wick-Cutkosky model. The spectrum of bound states is known analytically in this model and forms linear Regge tragectories. We compute the widths of resonances,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex C. Kalloniatis , Sergei N. Nedelko , Lorenz von Smekal

A system composed of two-level systems interacting with a single excitation of a one-dimensional boson field with continuous spectrum, described by a Friedrichs (or Friedrichs-Lee) model, can exhibit bound states and resonances; the latter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Davide Lonigro