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Relativistic resonances and decaying states are described by representations of Poincar\'e transformations, similar to Wigner's definition of stable particles. To associate decaying state vectors to resonance poles of the $S$-matrix, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Wickramasekara

We propose a theory of the resonance-antiresonance scattering process which differs considerably from the classical one (the Breit-Wigner theory), which is commonly used in the phenomenological analysis. Here both resonances and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Enrico De Micheli , Giovanni Alberto Viano

Resonance plays critical roles in the formation of many physical phenomena, and many techniques have been developed for the exploration of resonance. In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 062502 (2016)], we proposed a new method for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 Zhi Fang , Min Shi , Jian-You Guo , Zhong-Ming Niu , Haozhao Liang , Shi-Sheng Zhang

Charged particles accelerated by electromagnetic fields emit radiation, which must, by the conservation of momentum, exert a recoil on the emitting particle. The force of this recoil, known as radiation reaction, strongly affects the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 T. G. Blackburn

The resonance states of one- and two-particle Hamiltonians are studied using variational expansions with real basis-set functions. The resonance energies, $E_r$, and widths, $\Gamma$, are calculated using the density of states and an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 Federico M. Pont , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

The study of $t$+$t$ cluster states in $^{6}$He provides valuable insights into exotic nuclear structures and the behavior of fermionic cluster systems. This study shows rich cluster resonant state structures above the threshold, identified…

Within the relativistic mean field framework, in an extended Thomas-Fermi approximation, we calculate the binding energy and charge distribution radius for the latest superheavy nuclei, synthesised in various laboratories, with atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-25 S. Kumar , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , S. K. Singh , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

The single-particle spectral functions in asymmetric nuclear matter are computed using the ladder approximation within the theory of finite temperature Green's functions. The internal energy and the momentum distributions of protons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther , A. Rios , A. Polls , A. Ramos

Microscopic calculations of the electromagnetic response of medium-mass nuclei are now feasible thanks to the availability of realistic nuclear interactions with accurate saturation and spectroscopic properties, and the development of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 F. Raimondi , C. Barbieri

Energetics of nuclear reaction is fundamentally important to understand the mechanism of pair instability supernovae (PISNe). Based on the hydrodynamic equations and thermodynamic relations, we derive exact expressions for energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Koh Takahashi , Takashi Yoshida , Hideyuki Umeda , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We discuss major differences between electric and magnetic excitations in nuclei appearing in self-consistent calculation based on Skyrme energy-density functionals. Tools of analysis are Landau-Migdal parameters for bulk properties and RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 J. Speth , P. -G. Reinhard , V. Tselyaev , N. Lyutorovich

I discuss the relation between the nuclear response and the Green function describing the propagation of a nucleon in the nuclear medium. Within this formalism, the widely used expressions in terms of spectral functions can be derived in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Omar Benhar

With a Green's function formalism we obtain the eigenvalue spectrum of a tight-binding one-dimensional exciton model characterized by a contact interaction, a Coulombic electron and hole attraction, the Heller-Marcus exciton-hopping energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean El-khoury , Jean-Pierre Gallinar

A potential energy curve (PEC) accurate to a fraction of 1 ppm ($1:10^6$) is computed for the $^3\Sigma_\mathrm{u}^+$ state of He$_2$ endowed with relativistic and QED corrections. The nuclear Schr\"odinger equation is solved on this PEC…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Ádám Margócsy , Balázs Rácsai , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

In this paper we prove for rank one perturbations that negative two times reciprocal of the imaginary part of resonance point is equal to the rate of change of the scattering phase as a function of the coupling constant, where the coupling…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov , Tom Daniels

The E1 strength function for 15 stable and unstable Sn even-even isotopes from A=100 till A=176 are calculated using the self-consistent microscopic theory which, in addition to the standard (Q)RPA approach, takes into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 A. Avdeenkov , S. Goriely , S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Krewald

Radiative energy and momentum transfer due to fluctuations of electromagnetic fields arising due to temperature difference between objects is described in terms of the cross-spectral densities of the electromagnetic fields. We derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Arvind Narayanaswamy , Yi Zheng

It is common knowledge that the Wigner function of a quantum state may admit negative values, so that it cannot be viewed as a genuine probability density. Here, we examine the difficulty in finding an entropy-like functional in phase space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Nicolas J. Cerf , Anaelle Hertz , Zacharie Van Herstraeten

A Green's function approach to the inclusive quasielastic ($e,e'$) scattering is presented. The components of the nuclear response are written in terms of the single-particle optical model Green's function. The explicit calculation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Capuzzi , C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati

Resonances in the reflection probability amplitude r(E) can occur in energy ranges in which the reflection probability R(E)=|r(E)|^2 is 1. They occur as the phase phi(E) defined by r(E) = t*(E)/t(E) = 1e^{i 2phi(E)} undergoes a rapid change…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erica Caden , Robert Gilmore
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