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Eigenvalues of the Breit equation, in which only the static Coulomb potential is considered, have been found. Over the past decades several authors have analyzed the Breit equation to obtain numerically or by approximation an estimation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 P. J. Rijken , Th. A. Rijken

We propose practical ways of differentiating the various (Breit-Wigner, theoretical, and energy-dependent) resonance schemes of unstable particles at lepton colliders. First, the energy-dependent scheme can be distinguished from the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Shao-Feng Ge , Ui Min , Zhuoni Qian

Complex eigenvalues, resonances, play an important role in large variety of fields in physics and chemistry. For example, in cold molecular collision experiments and electron scattering experiments, autoionizing and pre-dissociative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Arie Landau , Idan Haritan , Petra Ruth Kaprálová-Žďánská , Nimrod Moiseyev

Energy resonance in scattering is usually investigated either directly in the complex energy plane (E-plane) or indirectly in the complex angular momentum plane (L-plane). Another formulation complementing these two approaches was…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

The complex scaling method (CSM) is a useful similarity transformation of the Schr\"odinger equation, in which bound-state spectra are not changed but continuum spectra are separated into resonant and non-resonant continuum ones. Because…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-17 Takayuki Myo , Yuma Kikuchi , Hiroshi Masui , Kiyoshi Kato

This chapter presents an ab initio perspective on giant resonances in atomic nuclei and surveys the principal theoretical frameworks that aim to describe these collective excitations from first principles. While the study of nuclear giant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Sonia Bacca , Francesco Marino , Andrea Porro

Quantum--mechanical multiple--well oscillators exhibit curious complex eigenvalues that resemble resonances in models with continuum spectra. We discuss a method for the accurate calculation of their real and imaginary parts.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco M. Fernandez

It is recognized that in the family of heavy charged particle and electron assisted double nuclear processes resonance-like behavior can appear. The transition rates of the heavy particle assisted 3rd-order and electron assisted 4th-order…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

The structure of nucleon self-energy in nuclear matter is evaluated for various realistic models of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction. Starting from the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation without the usual angle-average approximation,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Frick , Kh. Gad , H. Müther , P. Czerski

We present a collection of simple derivations for the neutron-induced resonance cross-sections. These formulae are commonly used to experimentally describe the fundamental properties of resonances for neutron-rich nuclei far from stability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Julien Gibelin

An approach is presented which allows a self-consistent description of the fragmentation of single-particle strength for nucleons in finite nuclei employing the Greens function formalism. The self-energy to be considered in the Dyson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Müther , L. D. Skouras

We formulate the Born approximation for finding resonance poles in the complex plane for potential scattering problems. Using the method, we study the distribution of resonance poles for several scattering potentials. In particular, we find…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 Naomichi Hatano

Relativistic Hartree-Fock theory is combined with the Green's function method in coordinate space to study both single-particle bound and resonant states within a unified framework. Within this approach, single-particle resonance energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Wei Gao , Ting Ting Sun , Wen Hui Long

Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 98(1):173-225, 2008n exotic nuclei are studied in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic continuum random phase approximation (RCRPA). In this method the contribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Ding Yang , Ligang Cao , Zhongyu Ma

This work describes the formalism for estimating thermonuclear reaction rates for astrophysical applications, emphasizing modern statistical approaches such as Monte-Carlo sampling and Bayesian models. We discuss related topics including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Christian Iliadis , Richard Longland , Kiana Setoodehnia , Caleb Marshall , Peter Mohr , Athanasios Psaltis

The Voigt profile is one of the most used special function in optical spectroscopy. In particle physics a version of this profile which originates from relativistic Breit-Wigner resonance distribution often appears, however, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 Radosław A. Kycia , Stanisław Jadach

The possibility of the resonance reflection (100 % at maximum) is revealed. The corresponding exactly solvable models with the controllable numbers of resonances, their positions and widths are presented.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

The electronic structure of organic-inorganic interfaces often feature resonances originating from discrete molecular orbitals coupled to continuum lead states. An example are molecular junctions, individual molecules bridging electrodes,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Zhenfei Liu , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The expectation value of the Hamiltonian using a model wave function is widely used to estimate the eigenvalues of electronic Hamiltonians. We explore here a modified formula for models based on long-range interaction. It scales differently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Anthony Scemama , Andreas Savin

We consider a description of propagators for particle resonances which takes into account the quantum mechanical interference due to the width of two or more nearby states that have common decay channels, by incorporating the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Stefania De Curtis