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We consider Canonical Gibbsian ensembles of Euler point vortices on the 2-dimensional torus or in a bounded domain of R 2 . We prove that under the Central Limit scaling of vortices intensities, and provided that the system has zero global…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Francesco Grotto , Marco Romito

Let $u(x,y)$ be a harmonic function in the halfspace $\mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R}_+$ that grows near the boundary not faster than some fixed majorant $w(y)$. Recently it was proven that an appropriate weighted average along the vertical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Pavel Mozolyako

In this paper, I computed the second variation formula of the generalized Einstein-Hilbert functional and prove that a Bismut-flat, Einstein manifold is linearly stable under some curvature assumption. In the last part of the paper, I prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Kuan-Hui Lee

We consider Euler flows on two-dimensional (2D) periodic domain and are interested in the stability, both linear and nonlinear, of a simple equilibrium given by the 2D Taylor-Green vortex. As the first main result, numerical evidence is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-01 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas , Roman Shvydkoy

We show that the uniform motion of a homogeneous distribution of electric charge can be stable or unstable depending on its geometry. When the electrodynamic body is perturbed from a state of rest, it starts to perform fast oscillations,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Álvaro G. López

Two-dimensional spatially localized structures in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with 1:1 resonance are studied near the simultaneous occurrence of a steady front between two spatially homogeneous equilibria and a supercritical Turing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-12-21 Y. -P. Ma , E. Knobloch

The purpose of this brief paper is to prove De Giorgi type results for stable solutions of the following nonlocal system of integral equations in two dimensions $$ L(u_i) = H_i(u) \quad \text{in} \ \ \mathbb R^2 , $$ where $u=(u_i)_{i=1}^m$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Mostafa Fazly

Gradient steady Ricci solitons are natural generalizations of Ricci-flat manifolds. In this article, we prove a curvature gap theorem for gradient steady Ricci solitons with nonconstant potential functions; and a curvature gap theorem for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Fei He

Let $G$ be a group and $N$ its normal subgroup. On the mixed commutator subgroup $[G,N]$, the mixed stable commutator length $\mathrm{scl}_{G,N}$ and the restriction of the ordinary stable commutator length $\mathrm{scl}_{G}$ are defined.…

We consider the incompressible Euler equations in the half cylinder $ \mathbb{R}_{>0}\times\mathbb{T}$. In this domain, any vorticity which is independent of $x_2$ defines a stationary solution. We prove that such a stationary solution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Deokwoo Lim

We examine the phenomenon of nonlinear stabilization, exhibiting a variety of related examples and counterexamples. For G\^ateaux differentiable maps, we discuss a mechanism of nonlinear stabilization, in finite and infinite dimensions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Thierry Gallay , Benjamin Texier , Kevin Zumbrun

The question for linear stability of spatially periodic waves for the Boussinesq equation (the cases $p=2,3$) and the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system is considered. For a wide class of solutions, we completely and explicitly characterize their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Sevdzhan Hakkaev , Milena Stanislavova , Atanas Stefanov

We explore the Hyers-Ulam stability of perturbations for a homogeneous linear differential system with $2\times 2$ constant coefficient matrix. New necessary and sufficient conditions for the linear system to be Hyers-Ulam stable are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Douglas R. Anderson , Masakazu Onitsuka

We consider the products $G_n = A_n \cdots A_1$ of independent and identical distributed nonnegative $d \times d$ matrices $(A_i)_{i \geq 1}$. For any starting point $x \in \mathbb{R}_+^d$ with unit norm, we establish the convergence to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Jianzhang Mei , Quansheng Liu

We prove two rigidity theorems for open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds $M$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature and the infimum of volume growth order $<2$. The first theorem asserts that the Riemannian universal cover of $M$ has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Zhu Ye

This work is dedicated to the study of both large-$N$ and perturbative quantum behaviors of Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ in 2+1 dimensions. We discuss renormalization and renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Pedro R. S. Gomes , M. Gomes

We study the quantitative simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum of $d$-dimensional bounded matrix cocycles subjected to additive random perturbations. In dimensions 2 and 3, we establish explicit lower bounds on the gaps between consecutive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia González-Tokman , Anthony Quas

For a wide class of linear Hamiltonian operators we develop a general criterion that characterizes the unstable eigenvalues as the zeros of a holomorphic function given by the determinant of a finite-dimensional matrix. We apply the latter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Maria Colombo , Michele Dolce , Paolo Ventura

We provide an elementary proof of the equivalence of various notions of uniform hyperbolicity for a class of $\mathrm{GL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ cocycles and establish a Johnson-type theorem for extended CMV matrices, relating the spectrum to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-15 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Milivoje Lukic , William Yessen

In this paper we extend Yau's celebrated Liouville theorem to the biharmonic case. Namely, we show that in a complete Riemannian manifold with a pole and nonnegative Ricci curvature, any biharmonic function of subquadratic growth must be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 John E. Bravo , Jean C. Cortissoz