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Related papers: On positivity sets for Helmholtz solutions

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This paper solves the rational noncommutative analog of Hilbert's 17th problem: if a noncommutative rational function is positive semidefinite on all tuples of hermitian matrices in its domain, then it is a sum of hermitian squares of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jurij Volčič

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the singular Yamabe problem with negative constant scalar curvature near singular boundaries and derive optimal estimates, where the background metrics are not assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Weiming Shen , Zhehui Wang , Jiongduo Xie

A one-dimensional generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation is considered, and the corresponding inverse scattering problem is analyzed when the potential is compactly supported and depends on the wave function. The unique recovery of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou , Vassilis Zisis

In dimensions one to three, the fundamental solution to the free wave equation is positive. Therefore, there exists a simple positivity criterion for solutions. We use this to obtain large global solutions to two well-studied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

We study the inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map at selected frequencies as the data. A conditional Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem holds in the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Florian Faucher , Otmar Scherzer

We prove solvability theorems for relaxed one-sided Lipschitz multivalued mappings in Hilbert spaces and for composed mappings in the Gelfand triple setting. From these theorems, we deduce properties of the inverses of such mappings and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Janosch Rieger , Tobias Weth

The Helmholtz equation arises in the study of electromagnetic radiation, optics, acoustics, etc. In spherical coordinates, its general solution can be written as a spherical harmonic series which satisfies the radiation condition at…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2012-04-13 Youngae Han

The existence of a positive solution to a class of Choquard equations with potential going at a positive limit at infinity possibly from above or oscillating is proved. Our results include the physical case and do not require any symmetry…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Liliane Maia , Benedetta Pellacci , Delia Schiera

In this paper, we show the existence of a positive solution of a Hammerstein integral equation under certain conditions on the kernel. We apply the recent Layered Compression-Expansion Fixed Point Theorem. Finally, we provide corollaries to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sougata Dhar , Jeffrey W. Lyons , Jeffrey T. Neugebauer

We present a comparison between the performance of solvers based on Nystr\"om discretizations of several well-posed boundary integral equation formulations of Helmholtz transmission problems in two-dimensional Lipschitz domains.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Victor Dominguez , Mark Lyon , Catalin Turc

The problems we address in this paper are the spectral theory and the inverse problems associated with Laplacians on non-compact Riemannian manifolds and more general manifolds admitting conic singularities. In particular, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Hiroshi Isozaki , Matti Lassas

We study the generalized boundary value problem for nonnegative solutions of $-\Delta u+g(u)=0$ in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Gw$, when $g$ is continuous and nondecreasing. Using the harmonic measure of $\Gw$, we define a trace in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

We address the existence of global solutions to the initial value problem for the integrable nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in weighted Sobolev space $H^{2}(\mathbb{R})\cap H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})$. The key to prove this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Yuan Li , Xinhan Liu , Engui Fan

There recently has been some interest in the space of functions on an interval satisfying the heat equation for positive time in the interior of this interval. Such functions were characterised as being analytic on a square with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Alexander Strohmaier , Alden Waters

A boundary value problem on an unbounded domain, associated to difference equations with the Euclidean mean curvature operator is considered. The existence of solutions which are positive on the whole domain and decaying at infinity is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Serena Matucci , Pavel Řehák

In this paper, new boundary differential equations for the two-dimensional exterior scattering problem have been derived. It has been shown that the Helmholtz equation can be reduced to an inhomogeneous Bessel's equation in a body-fitted…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Wen Geyi

Positivstellensatz is a fundamental result in real algebraic geometry providing algebraic certificates for positivity of polynomials on semialgebraic sets. In this article Positivstellens\"atze for trace polynomials positive on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko , Jurij Volčič

Assuming a lower bound on the dimension, we prove a long standing conjecture concerning the classification of global solutions of the obstacle problem with unbounded coincidence sets.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Simon Eberle , Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

The problem of recovering acoustic sources, more specifically monopoles, from point-wise measurements of the corresponding acoustic pressure at a limited number of frequencies is addressed. To this purpose, a family of sparse optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Konstantin Pieper , Bao Quoc Tang , Philip Trautmann , Daniel Walter

We are concerned with global existence for semilinear parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds with negative sectional curvatures. A particular attention is paid to the class of initial conditions which ensure existence of global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Fabio Punzo