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Video-sharing social media platforms, such as TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram, implement content moderation policies aimed at reducing exposure to harmful videos among minor users. As video has become the dominant and most immersive form of…

The rapid growth of YouTube Shorts, now serving over 2 billion monthly users, reflects a global shift toward short-form video as a dominant mode of online content consumption. This study investigates algorithmic bias in YouTube Shorts'…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Mert Can Cakmak , Nitin Agarwal , Diwash Poudel

When a re-election rally for the U.S. president drew smaller crowds than expected in Tulsa, Oklahoma, many people attributed the low turnout to collective action organized by TikTok users. Motivated by TikTok's surge in popularity and its…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Jack Bandy , Nicholas Diakopoulos

YouTube, with millions of content creators, has become the preferred destination for watching videos online. Through the Partner program, YouTube allows content creators to monetize their popular videos. Of significant importance for…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Wiliam Hoiles , Anup Aprem , Vikram Krishnamurthy

Online videos have shown tremendous increase in Internet traffic. Most video hosting sites implement recommender systems, which connect the videos into a directed network and conceptually act as a source of pathways for users to navigate.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Siqi Wu , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Lexing Xie

Recommender system is one of the most critical technologies for large internet companies such as Amazon and TikTok. Although millions of users use recommender systems globally everyday, and indeed, much data analysis work has been done to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Hao Wang

Portraying emotion and trustworthiness is known to increase the appeal of video content. However, the causal relationship between these signals and online user engagement is not well understood. This limited understanding is partly due to a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Lukas Stappen , Alice Baird , Michelle Lienhart , Annalena Bätz , Björn Schuller

Modern algorithmic recommendation systems seek to engage users through behavioral content-interest matching. While many platforms recommend content based on engagement metrics, others like TikTok deliver interest-based content, resulting in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Julie A. Vera , Sourojit Ghosh

Douyin, internationally known as TikTok, has become one of the most successful short-video platforms. To maintain its popularity, Douyin has to provide better Quality of Experience (QoE) to its growing user base. Understanding the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Zhuang Chen , Qian He , Zhifei Mao , Hwei-Ming Chung , Sabita Maharjan

We present TikTok StitchGraph: a collection of 36 graphs based on TikTok stitches. With its rapid growth and widespread popularity, TikTok presents a compelling platform for study, yet given its video-first nature the network structure of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Mads Høgenhaug , Marcus Friis , Morten Pedersen , Luca Rossi

Crowdsourced video systems like YouTube and Twitch.tv have been a major internet phenomenon and are nowadays entertaining over a billion users. In addition to video sharing and viewing, over the years they have developed new features to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Adele Lu Jia , Xiaoxue Shen , Siqi Shen , Jun Xu

Micro-videos have recently gained immense popularity, sparking critical research in micro-video recommendation with significant implications for the entertainment, advertising, and e-commerce industries. However, the lack of large-scale…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Yongxin Ni , Yu Cheng , Xiangyan Liu , Junchen Fu , Youhua Li , Xiangnan He , Yongfeng Zhang , Fajie Yuan

Social media platforms shape climate action discourse. Mapping these online conversations is essential for effective communication strategies. TikTok's climate discussions are particularly relevant given its young, climate-concerned…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Alessia Galdeman , Luca Maria Aiello

Personalized search has been extensively studied in various applications, including web search, e-commerce, social networks, etc. With the soaring popularity of short-video platforms, exemplified by TikTok and Kuaishou, the question arises:…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Wentian Bao , Hu Liu , Kai Zheng , Chao Zhang , Shunyu Zhang , Enyun Yu , Wenwu Ou , Yang Song

In recent years, social media users have spent significant amounts of time on short-form video platforms. As a result, established platforms in other domains, such as e-commerce, have begun introducing short-form video content to engage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Andrii Dzhoha , Katya Mirylenka , Egor Malykh , Marco-Andrea Buchmann , Francesca Catino

The significance of estimating video watch time has been highlighted by the rising importance of (short) video recommendation, which has become a core product of mainstream social media platforms. Modeling video watch time, however, has…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Shentao Yang , Haichuan Yang , Linna Du , Adithya Ganesh , Bo Peng , Boying Liu , Serena Li , Ji Liu

The purpose of this paper is to explore a multi-modal approach to enhancing live broadcast engagement by developing a short video recommendation system that incorporates Multi-modal Graph Convolutional Networks (MMGCN) with user…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Saeid Aghasoleymani Najafabadi , Elaheh Nabavi Nia

Short-form videos have become one of the most popular user-generated content formats nowadays. Popular short-video platforms use a simple streaming approach that preloads one or more videos in the recommendation list in advance. However,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Vu Thi Hai Yen , Duc V. Nguyen , Cao Anh Minh Huy , Truong Thu Huong

TikTok has emerged as a major source of information and social interaction for youth, raising urgent questions about how substance use discourse manifests and circulates on the platform. This paper presents the first comprehensive analysis…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Layla Bouzoubaa , Muqi Guo , Joseph Trybala , Afsaneh Razi , Rezvaneh Rezapour

This paper presents an overview of the VQualA 2025 Challenge on Engagement Prediction for Short Videos, held in conjunction with ICCV 2025. The challenge focuses on understanding and modeling the popularity of user-generated content (UGC)…