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Fuzz testing (or fuzzing) is an effective technique used to find security vulnerabilities. It consists of feeding a software under test with malformed inputs, waiting for a weird system behaviour (often a crash of the system). Over the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Marcello Maugeri , Cristian Daniele , Giampaolo Bella , Erik Poll

In recent years, DNS over Encrypted (DoE) methods have been regarded as a novel trend within the realm of the DNS ecosystem. In these DoE methods, DNS over HTTPS (DoH) provides encryption to protect data confidentiality while providing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Cong Dong , Jiahai Yang , Yun Li , Yue Wu , Yufan Chen , Chenglong Li , Haoran Jiao , Xia Yin , Yuling Liu

The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem allows communication between billions of devices worldwide that are collecting data autonomously. The vast amount of data generated by these devices must be controlled totally securely. The centralized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Seyed Meysam Zarei , Reza Fotohi

Zigbee is an energy-efficient wireless IoT protocol that is increasingly being deployed in smart home settings. In this work, we analyze the privacy guarantees of Zigbee protocol. Specifically, we present ZLeaks, a tool that passively…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Narmeen Shafqat , Daniel J. Dubois , David Choffnes , Aaron Schulman , Dinesh Bharadia , Aanjhan Ranganathan

The rapid development of autonomous web agents powered by Large Language Models (LLMs), while greatly elevating efficiency, exposes the frontier risk of taking unintended or harmful actions. This situation underscores an urgent need for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Boyuan Zheng , Zeyi Liao , Scott Salisbury , Zeyuan Liu , Michael Lin , Qinyuan Zheng , Zifan Wang , Xiang Deng , Dawn Song , Huan Sun , Yu Su

Serverless computing has emerged as a new paradigm for running short-lived computations in the cloud. Due to its ability to handle IoT workloads, there has been considerable interest in running serverless functions at the edge. However, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Bin Wang , Ahmed Ali-Eldin , Prashant Shenoy

The rapid increase in the use of IoT devices brings many benefits to the digital society, ranging from improved efficiency to higher productivity. However, the limited resources and the open nature of these devices make them vulnerable to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Joseph Rose , Matthew Swann , Gueltoum Bendiab , Stavros Shiaeles , Nicholas Kolokotronis

The scarcity of data and the high complexity of Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) attacks have created challenges in comprehending their behavior and hindered the exploration of effective detection techniques. To create an effective APT…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Almuthanna Alageel , Sergio Maffeis , Imperial College London

In this paper, we present first measurements of Internet background radiation originating from the emerging transport protocol QUIC. Our analysis is based on the UCSD network telescope, correlated with active measurements. We find that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Marcin Nawrocki , Raphael Hiesgen , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

Internet service discovery is an emerging topic to study the deployment of protocols. Towards this end, our community periodically scans the entire advertised IPv4 address space. In this paper, we question this principle. Being good…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Johannes Klick , Stephan Lau , Matthias Wählisch , Volker Roth

This paper aims to improve the accuracy of port-scan detectors by analyzing traffic of BitTorrent hosts and differentiating their respective BitTorrent connection (attempts) from port-scans. It is shown that by looking at BitTorrent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-04 Kamran Khan , Affan Syed , Ali Khayam

Data Security has become a very serious part of any organizational information system. Internet threats have become more intelligent so it can deceive the basic security solutions such as firewalls and antivirus scanners. To enhance the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Mohamed Faisal Elrawy , T. K. Abdelhamid , A. M. Mohamed

Latency anomalies, defined as persistent or transient increases in round-trip time (RTT), are common in residential Internet performance. When multiple users observe anomalies to the same destination, this may reflect shared infrastructure,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Taveesh Sharma , Andrew Chu , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Nicole Marwell

Anomaly-based intrusion detection promises to detect novel or unknown attacks on industrial control systems by modeling expected system behavior and raising corresponding alarms for any deviations.As manually creating these behavioral…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Dominik Kus , Eric Wagner , Jan Pennekamp , Konrad Wolsing , Ina Berenice Fink , Markus Dahlmanns , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze

Small TCP flows make up the majority of web flows. For them, the TCP three-way handshake induces significant delay overhead. The TCP Fast Open (TFO) protocol can significantly decrease this delay via zero round-trip time (0-RTT) handshakes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Erik Sy , Tobias Mueller , Christian Burkert , Hannes Federrath , Mathias Fischer

Driven by the special requirements of the Lowpower and Lossy Networks (LLNs), the IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL) was standardized by the IETF some six years ago to tackle the routing issue in such networks. Since its introduction,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Baraq Ghaleb , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Elias Ekonomou , Ayoub Alsarhan , Youssef Nasser , Lewis Mackenzie , Azzedine Boukerche

Outlier detection is critical in real applications to prevent financial fraud, defend network intrusions, or detecting imminent device failures. To reduce the human effort in evaluating outlier detection results and effectively turn the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Yu Wang , Lei Cao , Yizhou Yan , Samuel Madden

Terahertz (THz) communication (0.1-10 THz) is regarded as a promising technology, which provides rich available bandwidth and high data rate of terahertz bit per second (Tbps). However, THz signals suffer from high path loss, which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Sha Xie , Lingxiang Li , Zhi Chen , Shaoqian Li

Despite the robust security features inherent in the 5G framework, attackers will still discover ways to disrupt 5G unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operations and decrease UAV control communication performance in Air-to-Ground (A2G) links.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Joseanne Viana , Hamed Farkhari , Pedro Sebastiao , Luis Miguel Campos , Katerina Koutlia , Biljana Bojovic , Sandra Lagen , Rui Dinis

Sender anonymity in network communication is an important problem, widely addressed in the literature. Mixnets, combined with onion routing, represent certainly the most concrete and effective approach achieving the above goal. In general,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Francesco Buccafurri , Vincenzo De Angelis , Sara Lazzaro