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Embedding retrofitting adjusts pre-trained word vectors using knowledge graph constraints to improve domain-specific retrieval. However, the effectiveness of retrofitting depends critically on knowledge graph quality, which in turn depends…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Anantha Sharma

Novel architectures have recently improved generative image synthesis leading to excellent visual quality in various tasks. Much of this success is due to the scalability of these architectures and hence caused by a dramatic increase in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Andreas Blattmann , Robin Rombach , Kaan Oktay , Jonas Müller , Björn Ommer

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have demonstrated strong capability in modeling complex semantics across multi-type nodes and relations. However, their scalability to large-scale graphs remains challenging due to structural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Fuyan Ou , Siqi Ai , Yulin Hu

The recently proposed panoptic segmentation task presents a significant challenge of image understanding with computer vision by unifying semantic segmentation and instance segmentation tasks. In this paper we present an efficient and novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yang Liu , Pietro Perona , Markus Meister

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have empowered the advance in graph-structured data analysis. Recently, the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 has heralded a new era in deep learning. However, their application to graph data poses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Runjin Chen , Tong Zhao , Ajay Jaiswal , Neil Shah , Zhangyang Wang

We propose a simple yet effective deep tree-structured fusion model based on feature aggregation for the deraining problem. We argue that by effectively aggregating features, a relatively simple network can still handle tough image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Xueyang Fu , Qi Qi , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Feng Wu , John Paisley

Aspect-based summarization aims to generate summaries tailored to specific aspects, addressing the resource constraints and limited generalizability of traditional summarization approaches. Recently, large language models have shown promise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Yichao Feng , Shuai Zhao , Yueqiu Li , Luwei Xiao , Xiaobao Wu , Anh Tuan Luu

Graph Edit Distance (GED) is a popular similarity measurement for pairwise graphs and it also refers to the recovery of the edit path from the source graph to the target graph. Traditional A* algorithm suffers scalability issues due to its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Runzhong Wang , Tianqi Zhang , Tianshu Yu , Junchi Yan , Xiaokang Yang

Given the increase of publications, search for relevant papers becomes tedious. In particular, search across disciplines or schools of thinking is not supported. This is mainly due to the retrieval with keyword queries: technical terms…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Lukas Pfahler , Katharina Morik

In this paper, we propose a learning-based image fragment pair-searching and -matching approach to solve the challenging restoration problem. Existing works use rule-based methods to match similar contour shapes or textures, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Rixin Zhou , Ding Xia , Yi Zhang , Honglin Pang , Xi Yang , Chuntao Li

Non-local self-similarity is well-known to be an effective prior for the image denoising problem. However, little work has been done to incorporate it in convolutional neural networks, which surpass non-local model-based methods despite…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

Document-level relation extraction requires integrating information within and across multiple sentences of a document and capturing complex interactions between inter-sentence entities. However, effective aggregation of relevant…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Guoshun Nan , Zhijiang Guo , Ivan Sekulić , Wei Lu

Due to the development of graph neural networks, graph-based representation learning methods have made great progress in recommender systems. However, data sparsity is still a challenging problem that most graph-based recommendation methods…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Chaoyang Wang , Zhiqiang Guo , Guohui Li , Jianjun Li , Peng Pan , Ke Liu

We propose a new general Graph Adversarial Domain Adaptation (GADA) based on semantic knowledge reasoning of class structure for solving the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) from the big data with non-shared and imbalanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Guangyi Xiao , Weiwei Xiang , Huan Liu , Hao Chen , Shun Peng , Jingzhi Guo , Zhiguo Gong

Graph learning from data represents a canonical problem that has received substantial attention in the literature. However, insufficient work has been done in incorporating prior structural knowledge onto the learning of underlying…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-23 Sandeep Kumar , Jiaxi Ying , José Vinícius de M. Cardoso , Daniel Palomar

Texture analysis is a classical yet challenging task in computer vision for which deep neural networks are actively being applied. Most approaches are based on building feature aggregation modules around a pre-trained backbone and then…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Leonardo Scabini , Kallil M. Zielinski , Lucas C. Ribas , Wesley N. Gonçalves , Bernard De Baets , Odemir M. Bruno

Spatial-temporal graph representations play a crucial role in urban sensing applications, including traffic analysis, human mobility behavior modeling, and citywide crime prediction. However, a key challenge lies in the noisy and sparse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Qianru Zhang , Xinyi Gao , Haixin Wang , Dong Huang , Siu-Ming Yiu , Hongzhi Yin

Despite large successes of recent language models on diverse tasks, they suffer from severe performance degeneration in low-resource settings with limited training data available. Many existing works tackle this problem by generating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Minju Seo , Jinheon Baek , James Thorne , Sung Ju Hwang

Meta-graph is currently the most powerful tool for similarity search on heterogeneous information networks,where a meta-graph is a composition of meta-paths that captures the complex structural information. However, current relevance…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Lichao Sun , Lifang He , Zhipeng Huang , Bokai Cao , Congying Xia , Xiaokai Wei , Philip S. Yu

Text-image alignment constitutes a foundational challenge in multimedia content understanding, where effective modeling of cross-modal semantic correspondences critically enhances retrieval system performance through joint embedding space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Rongjun Chen , Chengsi Yao , Jinchang Ren , Xianxian Zeng , Peixian Wang , Jun Yuan , Jiawen Li , Huimin Zhao , Xu Lu
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