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Recent high precision cosmological observations have revealed several anomalies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), indicating possible violations of statistical isotropy (nSI). Typically, nSI in the CMB sky is studied in the harmonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Vaishali R , Dipayan Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

In this work, we present a follow-up to our previous work where the concept of minimal Bipolar spherical harmonics (mBipoSH) functions was introduced as a natural basis for studying angular correlations in the non-statistical isotropic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-19 Dipanshu , Akashdeep Karan , Tarun Souradeep

Statistical isotropy (SI) of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuations is a key observational test to validate the cosmological principle underlying the standard model of cosmology. While a detection of SI violation would have immense…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Santanu Das , Sanjit Mitra , Aditya Rotti , Nidhi Pant , Tarun Souradeep

The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations and polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. We investigate the statistical isotropy (SI) of the CMB maps…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tarun Souradeep , Amir Hajian , Soumen Basak

Gaussianity of temperature fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background(CMB) implies that the statistical properties of the temperature field can be completely characterized by its two point correlation function. The two point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-25 Nidhi Joshi , Aditya Rotti , Tarun Souradeep

The two point correlation function of the CMB temperature anisotropies is generally assumed to be statistically isotropic (SI). Deviations from this assumption could be traced to physical or observational artefacts and systematic effects.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-11 Saurabh Kumar , Aditya Rotti , Moumita Aich , Nidhi Pant , Sanjit Mitra , Tarun Souradeep

Mild, unavoidable deviations from circular-symmetry of instrumental beams in current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments now pose a significant challenge to deriving high precision inferences from the high sensitivity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-22 Nidhi Joshi , Santanu Das , Aditya Rotti , Sanjit Mitra , Tarun Souradeep

We study the statistical isotropy (SI) of temperature fluctuations of the CMB as distinct from Gaussianity. We present a detailed formalism of the bipolar power spectrum (BiPS) which was introduced as a fast method of measuring the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep

Mild, unavoidable deviations from circular-symmetry of instrumental beams along with scan strategy can give rise to measurable Statistical Isotropy (SI) violation in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. If not accounted properly,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Nidhi Pant , Santanu Das , Aditya Rotti , Sanjit Mitra , Tarun Souradeep

Statistical isotropy (SI) is one of the fundamental assumptions made in cosmological model building. This assumption is now being rigorously tested using the almost full sky measurements of the CMB anisotropies. A major hurdle in any such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Pavan K. Aluri , Nidhi Pant , Aditya Rotti , Tarun Souradeep

The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations of cosmic microwave background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. This assumption of {\em statistical isotropy} (SI) of the CMB anisotropy should…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep

Statistical isotropy (SI) has been one of the simplifying assumptions in cosmological model building. Experiments like WMAP and PLANCK are attempting to test this assumption by searching for specific signals in the Cosmic Microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-21 Aditya Rotti , Moumita Aich , Tarun Souradeep

The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. We investigate the Statistical Isotropy (SI) of the CMB anisotropy maps…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep , Neil Cornish

We present a general method for Bayesian inference of the underlying covariance structure of random fields on a sphere. We employ the Bipolar Spherical Harmonic (BipoSH) representation of general covariance structure on the sphere. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Santanu Das , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Tarun Souradeep

The breakdown of statistical homogeneity and isotropy of cosmic perturbations is a generic feature of ultra large scale structure of the cosmos, in particular, of non trivial cosmic topology. The statistical isotropy (SI) of the Cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep

In the frame of a moving observer, the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuation exhibits violation of Statistical Isotropy (SI). The SI violation effect from our local motion on CMB temperature fluctuation has been measured in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-27 Suvodip Mukherjee , Aritra De , Tarun Souradeep

We formulate statistical isotropy of CMB anisotropy maps in its most general form. We also present a fast and orientation independent statistical method to determine deviations from statistical isotropy in CMB polarization maps. Importance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Soumen Basak , Amir Hajian , Tarun Souradeep

Although theoretically expected to be Statistically Isotropic (SI), the observed Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature \& polarization field would exhibit SI violation due to various inevitable effects like weak lensing, Doppler…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-27 Suvodip Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations of cosmic microwave background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. We investigate the statistical isotropy of the CMB anisotropy maps recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tarun Souradeep , Amir Hajian

The breakdown of statistical homogeneity and isotropy of cosmic perturbations is a generic feature of ultra large scale structure of the cosmos, in particular, of non trivial cosmic topology. The statistical isotropy (SI) of the Cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tarun Souradeep , Amir Hajian
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