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The frozen Gaussian approximation, proposed in [Lu and Yang, [15]], is an efficient computational tool for high frequency wave propagation. We continue in this paper the development of frozen Gaussian approximation. The frozen Gaussian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Jianfeng Lu , Xu Yang

We survey the distributional properties of progressively dilating sets under projection by covering maps, focusing on manifolds of constant sectional curvature. In the Euclidean case, we review previously known results and formulate some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Emilio Corso

We study the free-space propagation of products of displaced Laguerre--Gaussian beams. Each displaced factor admits an exact representation as a superposition of standard Laguerre--Gaussian beam modes through the optical analog of displaced…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-10 G. Mellado-Villaseñor , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We study asymptotic frequentist coverage and approximately Gaussian properties of Bayes posterior credible sets in nonlinear inverse problems when a Gaussian prior is placed on the parameter of the PDE. The aim is to ensure valid…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Youngsoo Baek , Katerina Papagiannouli

In this paper we give a unified approach in categorical setting to the problem of finding the Galois closure of a finite cover, which includes as special cases the familiar finite separable field extensions, finite unramified covers of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hau-Wen Huang , Wen-Ching Winnie Li

In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. E64 (2001) 066603; e-print physics/0001039], we showed that localized Superluminal solutions to the Maxwell equations exist, which propagate down (non-evanescence) regions of a metallic cylindrical waveguide.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Zamboni-Rached , K. Z. Nobrega , Erasmo Recami , H. E. Hernandez-Figueroa

We employed caustic theory to analyze the propagation dynamics of partially coherent self-accelerating beams such as self-healing of partially coherent Airy beams. Our findings revealed that as the spatial coherence decreases, the…

We investigate light propagation through materials with periodically modulated gain/loss profile in both transverse and longitudinal directions, i.e. in material with two-dimensional modulation in space. We predict effects of…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-27 K. Staliunas , R. Herrero , R. Vilaseca

A new $z$-stretching finite difference method is established for simulating the paraxial light beam propagation through a lens in a cylindrically symmetric domain. By introducing proper domain transformations, we solve corresponding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Leonel Gonzalez , Shekhar Guha , James W. Rogers , Qin Sheng

We establish expansion of every order for the correlation function of sufficiently regular observables of $\mathbb Z^d$ extensions of some hyperbolic flows. Our examples include the $\mathbb Z^2$ periodic Lorentz gas and geodesic flows on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Péter Nándori , Françoise Pène

Uniform asymptotic expansions involving exponential and Airy functions are obtained for Laguerre polynomials $L_{n}^{(\alpha)}(x)$, as well as complementary confluent hypergeometric functions. The expansions are valid for $n$ large and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-04 T. M. Dunster , A. Gil , J. Segura

The normalization of energy divergent Weber waves and finite energy Weber-Gauss beams is reported. The well-known Bessel and Mathieu waves are used to derive the integral relations between circular, elliptic, and parabolic waves and to…

Optics · Physics 2010-01-29 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

It is shown that three-dimensional nonparaxial beams are described by the oblate spheroidal exact solutions of the Helmholtz equation. For the first time, their beam behaviour is investigated and their corresponding parameters are defined.…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Rodriguez-Morales , S. Chavez-Cerda

The extended Gaussian family is the closure of the Gaussian family obtained by completing the Gaussian family with the counterpart elements induced by degenerate covariance or degenerate precision matrices, or a mix of both degeneracies.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Jacek Karwowski , Frank Nielsen

An exact formulation of the propagation of a monochromatic wave packet impinging upon a transparent, homogeneous, isotropic and parallel slab at oblique incidence is presented. Approximate formulas are derived for low divergence Gaussian…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-18 Michel Lequime , Claude Amra

A novel type of discrete basis for paraxial beams is proposed, consisting of monomial vortices times polynomials of Gaussians in the radial variable. These bases have the distinctive property that the effective size of their elements is…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-27 Rodrigo Gutiérrez-Cuevas , Miguel A. Alonso

We consider the problem of translating between irreducible closed sets and implicational bases in closure systems. To date, the complexity status of this problem is widely open, and it is further known to generalize the notorious hypergraph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Oscar Defrain , Arthur Ohana , Simon Vilmin

When a phase singularity is suddenly imprinted on the axis of an ordinary Gaussian beam, an optical vortex appears and starts to grow radially, by effect of diffraction. This radial growth and the subsequent evolution of the optical vortex…

We report a new set of Laguerre-Gaussian wave-packets that propagate with periodical self-focusing and finite beam width in weakly guiding inhomogeneous media. These wave-packets are solutions to the paraxial form of the wave equation for a…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-04 S. Cruz y Cruz , Z. Gress , P. Jimenez-Macias , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Circular-Beams were introduced as a very general solution of the paraxial wave equation carrying Orbital Angular Momentum. Here we study their properties, by looking at their normalization and their expansion in terms of Laguerre-Gauss…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 Giuseppe Vallone