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For a long time, investigation into the weak interactions of quarks has guided us toward understanding the Standard Model we know today. Now in the era of high precision, these studies are still one of the most promising avenues for peering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-20 Matthew Wingate

In the last decade, huge progress in experimentally measuring and theoretically understanding flavor physics has been achieved. In particular, the accuracy in the determination of the CKM elements has been greatly improved, and a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Gino Isidori , Yosef Nir , Gilad Perez

We consider theories where the dark matter particle carries flavor quantum numbers, and has renormalizable contact interactions with the Standard Model fields. The phenomenology of this scenario depends sensitively on whether dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Prateek Agrawal , Steve Blanchet , Zackaria Chacko , Can Kilic

The top quark, being the heaviest particle of the Standard Model, is a prime candidate of where physics beyond the SM might currently hide before our eyes. There are many natural extensions of the SM that rely on top compositeness, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-30 Christoph Englert , Dorival Goncalves , Michael Spannowsky

These notes are based on the lectures I gave at the 2015 European School of High-Energy Physics (ESHEP2015). I discuss 1) flavor physics within the Standard Model, 2) effective field theories and Minimal Flavor Violation, 3) flavor physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-08 Stefania Gori

Collisions of particles at the energy frontier can reveal new particles and forces via localized excesses. However, the initial observation may be consistent with a large variety of theoretical models, especially in sectors with new top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-21 Krish Wu , Brandon Sun , Nitish Polishetty , Justin Kline , Max Fieg , Daniel Whiteson

An overview of top physics and phenomenology at a high-energy linear collider is presented. A comprehensive study of top quark physics is possible at such a facility. The unique threshold production of top pairs would provide measurements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raymond Frey

As the most recently discovered and heaviest quark, the top presents us with theoretical challenges. How are we to understand its properties within the larger effort to explain the origins of electroweak and flavor symmetry breaking ? This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. H. Simmons

Theoretical predictions for processes involving top quarks, such as top quark-antiquark pair production, depend on fundamental standard model (SM) parameters like the top quark mass or potentially receive contributions from beyond-the-SM…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-15 Sebastian Wuchterl

The Standard Model is in good shape, apart possibly from g_\mu - 2 and some niggling doubts about the electroweak data. Something like a Higgs boson is required to provide particle masses, but theorists are actively considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-30 John Ellis

The top quark plays an important role in a number of new physics models, some of which introduce violations to some of the accidental symmetries of the SM, such as the lepton number conservation or introduce additional sources of others…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-21 Sergio Sánchez Cruz

Dark Matter (DM) is a known unknown. Apart, current experimental constraints on flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes involving up-type quarks also provide scope to explore physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this article,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Lipika Kolay , Dipankar Pradhan , Abhik Sarkar

The top quark is by far the heaviest known fermion [1]. In consequence, experiment is just beginning to explore its properties, and some of them may yet prove to be distinctly non-standard. The very size of the top quark's mass even hints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elizabeth H. Simmons

In this work, we investigate three typical new physics resonances which couple to the standard model (SM) quarks via direct top-quark flavor-changing interactions. We identify the possible SMEFT operators electroweak scale and analyze their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-16 Min Huang , Yandong Liu , Hao Zhang

We study the interplay of flavor and dark matter phenomenology for models of flavored dark matter interacting with quarks. We allow an arbitrary flavor structure in the coupling of dark matter with quarks. This coupling is assumed to be the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Prateek Agrawal , Monika Blanke , Katrin Gemmler

Flavour symmetries in the dark sector are a theoretically motivated and phenomenologically appealing concept. The dark matter particle can be stabilised with the help of flavour symmetries, without the need to introduce an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Monika Blanke

(Report of the Top Physics working group at the 1996 DPF/DPB Snowmass workshop, to appear in the proceedings). We discuss the study of the top quark at future experiments and machines. Top's large mass makes it a unique probe of physics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Raymond Frey , David Gerdes , John Jaros , Steve Vejcik

These lectures describe why one believes there is physics beyond the Standard Model and review the expectations of three alternative explanations for the Fermi scale. After examining constraints and hints for beyond the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We explore a flavor structure of quarks in the standard model under the assumption that flavor symmetries exist in a theory beyond the standard model, and chase after their properties, using a bottom-up approach. We reacknowledge that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Due to its high mass and short lifetime, the top quark plays an important role in checking the Standard Model of particle physics. In this report, we pr\ esent a variety of searches for physics beyond the Standard Model, involving top…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Yvonne Peters